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  1. An Algorithm Based on a Cable-Nernst Planck Model Predicting Synaptic Activity throughout the Dendritic Arbor with Micron Specificity

    Recent technological advances have enabled the recording of neurons in intact circuits with a high spatial and temporal resolution, creating the...

    Claire Guerrier, Tristan Dellazizzo Toth, ... Kurt Haas in Neuroinformatics
    Article 08 November 2022
  2. The Membrane Potential Has a Primary Key Equation

    It is common to say that the origin of the membrane potential is attributed to transmembrane ion transport, but it is theoretically possible to...

    Hirohisa Tamagawa, Toi Nakahata, ... Titus Mulembo in Acta Biotheoretica
    Article 06 May 2023
  3. Delay of reaching the Nernst equilibrium by ac-impedance

    The delay of a diffusion-controlled faradaic reaction was revisited by ac-impedance in the light of the ambiguous concept of the conventionally...

    Koichi Jeremiah Aoki, Yuanyuan Liu, **gyuan Chen in Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
    Article 07 December 2023
  4. On the Well-Posedness and Decay Rates of Solutions to the Poisson–Nernst–Planck–Navier–Stokes System

    We consider the initial value problem associated to the Poisson–Nernst–Planck–Navier–Stokes system which is first derived by Wang et al. (J Differ...

    Article 25 April 2024
  5. Global Smooth Solutions of the Nernst–Planck–Darcy System

    The Nernst–Planck–Darcy system models ionic electrodiffusion in porous media. We consider the system for two ionic species with opposite valences and...

    Mihaela Ignatova, **gyang Shu in Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics
    Article 07 February 2022
  6. The Time Decay Rates of the Classical Solution to the Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Fourier Equations in ℝ3

    In this work, the Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Fourier system in three dimensions is considered. For when the initial data regards a small perturbation...

    Leilei Tong, Zhong Tan, Xu Zhang in Acta Mathematica Scientia
    Article 21 April 2022
  7. Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics for accelerated computation of ion–ion correlated conductivity beyond Nernst–Einstein limitation

    Condensed matters with high ionic conductivities are crucial in various solid devices such as solid-state batteries. The conduction is characterized...

    Ryoma Sasaki, Bo Gao, ... Yoshitaka Tateyama in npj Computational Materials
    Article Open access 06 April 2023
  8. Dielectric spectroscopy investigation of relaxation processes in the low-frequency regime and validity of the Stokes–Einstein–Nernst/Stokes–Einstein–Debye relation in poly(propylene glycol)

    Relaxation processes over the static permittivity frequency region present in poly(propylene glycol) [PPG] of average molecular weights M n = 425 and...

    Lokendra P. Singh, Gagan Sharma in Macromolecular Research
    Article 26 January 2023
  9. A Second Order Accurate, Positivity Preserving Numerical Method for the Poisson–Nernst–Planck System and Its Convergence Analysis

    A second order accurate (in time) numerical scheme is proposed and analyzed for the Poisson–Nernst–Planck equation (PNP) system, reformulated as a...

    Chun Liu, Cheng Wang, ... Shenggao Zhou in Journal of Scientific Computing
    Article 12 September 2023
  10. On the Space Analyticity of the Nernst–Planck–Navier–Stokes system

    We consider the forced Nernst–Planck–Navier–Stokes system for n ionic species with different diffusivities and valences. We prove the local existence...

    Elie Abdo, Mihaela Ignatova in Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics
    Article 13 April 2022
  11. Geometric Singular Perturbation Approach to Poisson-Nernst-Planck Systems with Local Hard-Sphere Potential: Studies on Zero-Current Ionic Flows with Boundary Layers

    We examine the dynamics of zero-current ionic flows via Poisson-Nernst-Planck systems with one cation, one anion and boundary layers. To account...

    Jianing Chen, Mingji Zhang in Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems
    Article 30 September 2022
  12. Usanovich and Nernst colliding: inconsistencies in the all-in-one acid–base concept?

    Among the many acid-base concepts, the theory of Usanovich is one of the least known despite the most general scope including almost all chemical...

    Gerd-Uwe Flechsig in Foundations of Chemistry
    Article Open access 04 October 2023
  13. Finite Volumes for a Generalized Poisson-Nernst-Planck System with Cross-Diffusion and Size Exclusion

    We present two finite volume approaches for modeling the diffusion of charged particles, specifically ions, in constrained geometries using a...
    Clément Cancès, Maxime Herda, Annamaria Massimini in Finite Volumes for Complex Applications X—Volume 1, Elliptic and Parabolic Problems
    Conference paper 2023
  14. Global Smooth Solution for Navier–Stokes/Poisson–Nernst–Planck System in \({\mathbb {R}}^{2}\)

    In this paper, we show global smoothness of solutions to the Navier–Stokes/Poisson–Nernst–Planck system for the transport and diffusion of ions in...

    **huan Wang, Weike Wang, Yucheng Wang in Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics
    Article 02 March 2023
  15. Mixed Finite Element Method for Modified Poisson–Nernst–Planck/Navier–Stokes Equations

    In this paper, a complete mixed finite element method is developed for a modified Poisson–Nernst–Planck/Navier–Stokes (PNP/NS) coupling system, where...

    Mingyan He, Pengtao Sun in Journal of Scientific Computing
    Article 29 April 2021
  16. Unconditionally positivity preserving and energy dissipative schemes for Poisson–Nernst–Planck equations

    We develop a set of numerical schemes for the Poisson–Nernst–Planck equations. We prove that our schemes are mass conservative, uniquely solvable and...

    Jie Shen, Jie Xu in Numerische Mathematik
    Article 28 May 2021
  17. Transverse Nernst–Ettingshausen Effect in the Two–Dimensional Electron Gas of a Doubly Periodic Semiconductor Superlattice

    Abstract

    In the single-electron approximation, in an external magnetic field with a temperature gradient, the surface current density of charge...

    A. A. Perov, P. V. Pikunov in Semiconductors
    Article 01 November 2021
  18. Nernst–Planck–Navier–Stokes Systems far from Equilibrium

    We consider ionic electrodiffusion in fluids, described by the Nernst–Planck–Navier–Stokes system. We prove that the system has global smooth...

    Peter Constantin, Mihaela Ignatova, Fizay-Noah Lee in Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis
    Article 09 March 2021
  19. Interior Electroneutrality in Nernst–Planck–Navier–Stokes Systems

    We consider the limit of vanishing Debye length for ionic diffusion in fluids, described by the Nernst–Planck–Navier–Stokes system. In the...

    Peter Constantin, Mihaela Ignatova, Fizay-Noah Lee in Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis
    Article 17 August 2021
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