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A sco** review on the nature and impact of gender based violence on women primary producers
BackgroundWomen in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are primary producers of subsistence food and significant contributors to the...
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Dermotoscope assisted diagnosis of adolescent bullous pilomatricoma: six case reports
BackgroundPilomatricoma (PM) is a cutaneous benign neoplasm derived from the hair matrix. It clinically presents as a solitary and firm nodule...
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A recommendation for the use of electrical biosensing technology in neonatology
AbstractNon-invasive cardiac output monitoring, via electrical biosensing technology (EBT), provides continuous, multi-parameter hemodynamic variable...
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Housing Attainment of Interracial Couples in the United States
Over the past few decades, interracial and interethnic marriages have increased significantly. The rise in intermarriages has been celebrated for...
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Relationships between nine neuropsychiatric disorders and cervical cancer: insights from genetics, causality and shared gene expression patterns
BackgroundNeuropsychiatric disorders and cervical cancer exert substantial influences on women’s health. Furthermore, neuropsychiatric disorders...
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Bovine colostrum prevents formula-induced gut microbiota dysbiosis in preterm pigs
BackgroundPreterm birth and formula feeding increase the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a gut inflammatory disease known to be associated...
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Rainfall and intimate partner violence
This paper explores the extent to which rainfall variability influences women’s exposure to intimate partner violence in 37 develo** countries...
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Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Autism – A Systematic Review
Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) is a therapeutic option currently used by autistic people with continued interest and uptake. There...
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Slowing lung deflation by increasing the expiratory resistance enhances FRC in preterm rabbits
BackgroundAs very preterm infants have surfactant-deficient and highly incompliant lungs, slowing lung deflation during expiration might help...
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Responding to the workforce crisis: consensus recommendations from the Second Workforce Summit of the American Society of Pediatric Nephrology
ImportancePediatric patients with complex medical problems benefit from pediatric sub-specialty care; however, a significant proportion of children...
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COVID-19 pandemic effects on neonatal inpatient admissions and mortality: interrupted time series analysis of facilities implementing NEST360 in Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, and Tanzania
BackgroundThe emergence of COVID-19 precipitated containment policies (e.g., lockdowns, school closures, etc.). These policies disrupted healthcare,...
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HIV-associated rectovaginal fistulae in children: a single-centre retrospective study in the antiretroviral era
PurposeAcquired rectovaginal fistulae (RVF) are a complication of paediatric HIV infection. We report our experience with the surgical management of...
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Providers and women’s perspectives on opportunities, challenges and recommendations to improve cervical cancer screening in women living with HIV at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital: a qualitative study
BackgroundCervical cancer screening uptake remains low despite being a critical prevention method for adult women living with HIV(WLHIV). These women...
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Parental Inflammatory Bowel Disease with Child Autism: A Comprehensive Review and Meta-Analysis
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been shown to be connected to a greater possibility of neurologically developed problems, such as autism...
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Role of green banana consumption in the treatment of acute and persistent diarrhea in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Green banana Musa paradisiaca (GB) has been traditionally used to aid in the treatment of diarrhea. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to...
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Navigating through 65 years of insights: lessons learned on functional abdominal pain in children
In 1958, Apley and Naish authored a groundbreaking paper in Archives of Disease in Childhood, elucidating the epidemiology and risk factors of...
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Epidemiological characteristics of first-time SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infection among hospital staff in Chengdu, China
BackgroundAfter China ended its ‘dynamic zero-COVID policy’ on 7 December 2022, a large-scale outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infections emerged...
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Healthcare resource utilization and costs associated with psychiatric comorbidities in pediatric patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a claims-based case-cohort study
BackgroundAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been shown to pose considerable clinical and economic burden; however, research...