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An unexpected case of an adnexal hydatid cyst in a pregnant woman: a case report
BackgroundCystic echinococcosis, also known as hydatid disease, is a chronic and endemic illness caused by infection with a parasite called Echinococc...
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Novel genomic variants related to visceral adiposity index (VAI) and body adiposity index (BAI) in Indian sib-pairs
BackgroundObesity is among the leading public health threats globally. Over the last few years, visceral adiposity index (VAI), and body adiposity...
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Managing abdominal cocoon syndrome complicated by intestinal necrosis and unexpected amelioration of depression after surgery: a case report
BackgroundAbdominal cocoon is a very uncommon yet dangerous cause of intestinal obstruction.
Case presentationWe present a case of a 62-year-old...
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Cervical cystic hygroma in adults: a case report
BackgroundsManifestation of cystic hygroma in adulthood is very rare. The rarity of cystic hygroma in adults has caused problems in its diagnosis and...
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Deciphering glutamine metabolism patterns for malignancy and tumor microenvironment in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common subtype of kidney cancer characterized by metabolic reprogramming. Glutamine metabolism is...
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Mind the gap in kidney care: translating what we know into what we do
Historically, it takes an average of 17 years to move new treatments from clinical evidence to daily practice. Given the highly effective treatments...
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Genetic biomarkers of cognitive impairment and dementia of potential interest in CKD patients
This review discusses genetic variants associated with cognitive dysfunction in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, emphasising the limited...
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Favorable changes in the eGFR slope after dapagliflozin treatment and its association with the initial dip
BackgroundRenoprotective effects of sodium glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, including dapagliflozin, were observed in randomized controlled...
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Association between R2CHA2DS2-VASc score and three-vessel coronary artery disease in a large population at high cardiovascular risk
Coronary artery disease (CAD), particularly three-vessel coronary disease (3VD), is the main cause of death in industrialized countries. Chronic...
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Gastrointestinal functions after laparoscopic right colectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis: a pilot randomized clinical trial on effects of abdominal drain, prolonged antibiotic prophylaxis, and D3 lymphadenectomy with complete mesocolic excision
PurposeRoutine use of abdominal drain or prolonged antibiotic prophylaxis is no longer part of current clinical practice in colorectal surgery....
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Diabetes current and future translatable therapies
Diabetes is one of the major diseases and concerns of public health systems that affects over 200 million patients worldwide. It is estimated that...
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Differences Between RSV A and RSV B Subgroups and Implications for Pharmaceutical Preventive Measures
IntroductionUnderstanding the differences between respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) subgroups A and B provides insights for the development of...
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Predictors of lung cancer subtypes and lymph node status in non-small-cell lung cancer: intravoxel incoherent motion parameters and extracellular volume fraction
ObjectiveTo determine the performance of intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) parameters and the extracellular volume fraction (ECV) in distinguishing...
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Homoharringtonine may help improve the outcomes of venetoclax and azacitidine in AML1-ETO positive acute myeloid leukemia
PurposeT(8;21)(q22;q22.1)/AML1-ETO positive acute myeloid leukemia (AE-AML) is sensitive to conventional chemotherapy with a favorable prognosis....
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Impact of non-emergency surgical timing on postoperative recovery quality in mild or asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infected patients: a grouped cohort study
ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between the timing of non-emergency surgery in mild or asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory...
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Vitamin D and its associations with blood pressure in the Chronic Kidney Disease in Children (CKiD) cohort
BackgroundVitamin D (25OHD) can modulate pathways and mechanisms that regulate blood pressure (BP). Observational studies in children and adults have...
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Pharmacotherapy as an Augmentation to Bariatric Surgery for Obesity
A global obesity pandemic is one of the most significant health threats worldwide owing to its close association with numerous comorbidities such as...
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Management of patient with Fusobacterim nucletum related pleural empyema: intrapleural antibiotic therapy can be considered for salvage therapy
Pleural empyema can lead to significant morbidity and mortality despite chest drainage and antibiotic treatment, necessitating novel and minimally...
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The ten-year evaluation of clinical characteristics in congenital lung anomaly in pediatrics; a retrospective study in North of Iran
IntroductionCongenital lung anomalies (CLA) are a group of anomalies, including congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM), bronchopulmonary...