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Impact of Photobiomodulation on IL1β and TGFβ-1 concentrations in patients with aphthous stomatitis
Laser therapy has shown effectiveness in promoting wound healing by influencing various physiological factors such as blood flow, cytokines,...
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Global burden and cross-country inequalities in stroke and subtypes attributable to diet from 1990 to 2019
Data sourcesThe Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors study (GBD) 2019.
BackgroundTo describe burden, and to explore cross-country...
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Modulation of dlPFC function and decision-making capacity by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in methamphetamine use disorder
This study explores the impact of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on decision-making capabilities in individuals with...
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Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Headache Field
Purpose of ReviewHeadache disorders are highly prevalent worldwide. Rapidly advancing capabilities in artificial intelligence (AI) have expanded...
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Association of ARMS2, HTRA1 and CFH genes polymorphisms in patients with age-related macular degeneration in the Malaysian population
BackgroundDespite extensive research efforts, understanding the precise causes and molecular underpinnings of age-related macular degeneration (AMD)...
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COVID-19 pandemic effects on neonatal inpatient admissions and mortality: interrupted time series analysis of facilities implementing NEST360 in Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, and Tanzania
BackgroundThe emergence of COVID-19 precipitated containment policies (e.g., lockdowns, school closures, etc.). These policies disrupted healthcare,...
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A cellular senescence-related signature for predicting prognosis, immunotherapy response, and candidate drugs in patients treated with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE)
BackgroundCellular senescence is essential to TME development, progression, and remodeling. Few studies have examined cellular senescence in HCC...
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Effect of combined physical–cognitive training on the functional and cognitive capacity of older people with mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundThe increase in population aging highlights the growing prevalence of mild cognitive impairment, prompting the adoption of interventions...
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A longitudinal multi-centric cohort study assessing infant neurodevelopment delay among women with persistent postpartum depression in Nepal
BackgroundInfant neurodevelopment in the first years after birth is determined by multiple factors, including parental care and maternal mental...
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Diffuse pulmonary arteriovenous malformation presenting with secondary polycythemia and headaches: a case report
BackgroundPulmonary arteriovenous malformations are a relatively uncommon medical condition, affecting roughly 1 in every 2500 individuals. Of those...
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Breaking down barriers: rationalisations and motivation to stop among Chinese male smokers under cigarette dependence
BackgroundSmoking rationalisation beliefs are a huge barrier to quitting smoking. What types of rationalisations should be emphasised in smoking...
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Machine learning models to predict systemic inflammatory response syndrome after percutaneous nephrolithotomy
ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to develop and evaluate the performance of machine learning models for predicting the possibility of...
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Impact of DAA Treatment for HCV on Hepatocellular Carcinoma in a Predominately African American Population
PurposeThis study tested the hypothesis that our predominately AA medical center population would demonstrate a decline in HCV-driven HCC diagnosis...
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Characteristics of Neonatal Sepsis and Predictive Values of Polyfunctional Assessment of Umbilical Cord Neutrophils Based on Single Cell Proteomic Secretion
The early diagnosis of neonatal sepsis is crucial as it remains a prevalent cause of neonatal mortality. In this study, we conducted an analysis on...
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Surgical outcome of pediatric abdominal trauma at Tertiary Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, a 3-year retrospective study
IntroductionAbdominal trauma in children is a significant health concern that often leads to severe complications and even death. Children experience...
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The Effect of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Cognition: A Focus on Decision-Making
Purpose of ReviewIn this review, we discuss the impact of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), a sleep-related breathing disorder characterized by...
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Efficacy and safety of tislelizumab plus bacillus-calmette guérin with or without chemotherapy as a bladder-sparing treatment for high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder urothelial cancer: a real-world study
BackgroundDespite adequate transurethral resection of the bladder tumor (TURBT) followed by intravesical bacillus-calmette guérin (BCG), high-risk...
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A Canadian Retrospective Chart Review Evaluating Concomitant Methotrexate De-escalation Patterns in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Treated with Biologic or Targeted Synthetic DMARDs
IntroductionRheumatoid arthritis (RA) guidelines recommend methotrexate (MTX)-anchored therapy with biologic or targeted synthetic disease-modifying...
