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  1. Toward fair graph neural networks via real counterfactual samples

    Graph neural networks (GNNs) have become pivotal in various critical decision-making scenarios due to their exceptional performance. However,...

    Zichong Wang, Meikang Qiu, ... Wenbin Zhang in Knowledge and Information Systems
    Article 15 July 2024
  2. Psychosocial factors that favor citizen participation in the generation of scientific knowledge

    Background

    Citizen participation in the generation of scientific knowledge is one of the major challenges facing science and technology systems. This...

    Flor Sánchez, Ricardo Olmos, ... Fernando Casani in Scientometrics
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  3. Evolution of the Internet Topology and Traffic Dynamics of Data Packets

    In recent years, the Internet has become one of the most influential media in our daily life, going beyond in its role as the basic infrastructure in...
    Kwang-Il Goh, Byungnam Kahng, Doochul Kim in Complex Dynamics in Communication Networks
    Chapter
  4. 4. Stability of Nonlinear Switched and Impulsive Systems

    In this chapter, we shall study the stability of nonlinear switched and impulsive systems of the form...
    Zhengguo Li, Yengchai Soh, Changyun Wen in Switched and Impulsive Systems
    Chapter
  5. Synchronization in Complex Networks

    The study of complex systems pervades all of science, from cell biology to ecology, from computer science to meteorology. A paradigm of a complex...
    Ljupco Kocarev, Gábor Vattay in Complex Dynamics in Communication Networks
    Chapter
  6. Data Traffic, Topology and Congestion

    We consider the interaction between the topology of a network and the tra.c carried along its channels. The binding elements between the topology and...
    David K. Arrowsmith, R.J. Mondrag, M. Woolf in Complex Dynamics in Communication Networks
    Chapter
  7. 1. Examples and Modelling of Switched and Impulsive Systems

    When you begin to read this book, you may ask: “what is a switched and impulsive system?” This is a question that may be best answered through...
    Zhengguo Li, Yengchai Soh, Changyun Wen in Switched and Impulsive Systems
    Chapter
  8. 9. Switched Scalable Video Coding Systems

    Scalable video coding means that a video sequence is only encoded once and the coded bitstream has the capability of sending any sub-bitstream...
    Zhengguo Li, Yengchai Soh, Changyun Wen in Switched and Impulsive Systems
    Chapter
  9. Index

    Abstract not available
    Chapter
  10. Critical Phenomena in a Small World

    We consider the behavior of various systems on a small-world network near a critical point. Our starting point is a different, nonrandom system with...
    Matthew B. Hastings, Balázs Kozma in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  11. Who Is the Best Connected Scientist?A Study of Scientific Coauthorship Networks

    Using data from computer databases of scientific papers in physics, biomedical research, and computer science, we have constructed networks of...
    Mark E.J. Newman in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  12. Scholarly Information Network

    I review the background and some recent trends of a particular scholarly information network, ar**v.org, and discuss some of its implications for new...
    Paul Ginsparg in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  13. Information Theory of Complex Networks: On Evolution and Architectural Constraints

    Complex networks are characterized by highly heterogeneous distributions of links, often pervading the presence of key properties such as robustness...
    Ricard V. Solé, Sergi Valverde in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  14. The Small World Phenomenonin Hybrid Power Law Graphs

    The small world phenomenon, that consistently occurs in numerous existing networks, refers to two similar but different properties — small average...
    Fan Chung, Linyuan Lu in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  15. Extremal Properties of Random Structures

    The extremal characteristics of random structures, including trees, graphs, and networks, are discussed. A statistical physics approach is employed...
    Eli Ben-Naim, Paul L. Krapivsky, Sidney Redner in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  16. Spectral Analysis of Random Networks

    We review a general approach that describes the spectra of eigenvalues for random graphs with a local tree-like structure. The exact equations to the...
    Sergei N. Dorogovtsev, Alexander V. Goltsev, ... Alexander N. Samukhin in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  17. On the Analysis of Backtrack Proceduresfor the Colouring of Random Graphs

    Backtrack search algorithms are procedures capable of deciding whether a decision problem has a solution or not through a sequence of trials and...
    Rémi Monasson in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  18. Attacks and Cascades in Complex Networks

    This paper reviews two problems in the security of complex networks: cascades of overload failures on nodes and range-based attacks on links....
    Ying-Cheng Lai, Adilson E. Motter, Takashi Nishikawa in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  19. Theoretical Neuroanatomy:Analyzing the Structure, Dynamics,and Function of Neuronal Networks

    The mammalian brain is an extraordinary object: its networks give rise to our conscious experiences as well as to the generation of adaptive behavior...
    Anil K. Seth, Gerald M. Edelman in Complex Networks
    Chapter
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