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  1. Universal Prevention of Dementia in Italy: A Document Analysis of the 21 Italian Regional Prevention Plans

    Background

    Up to 40% of dementia cases are theoretically avoidable and population-level interventions (i.e., universal prevention) are a key component...

    S. Salemme, D. Marconi, ... Guido Bellomo in The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  2. No Association Found: Adverse Childhood Experiences and Cognitive Impairment in Older Australian Adults

    Objective

    This study aimed to investigate the relationship between childhood adversity and cognitive impairment in older adults.

    Methods ...
    James Lian, K. M. Kiely, ... K. J. Anstey in The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  3. Increased body mass index (BMI) associated with late epilepsy onset in patients with temporal encephaloceles: a systematic review and analysis of individual patient data

    Objective

    This study investigates the association of Body Mass Index (BMI) and age of epilepsy onset, in patients with epilepsy associated with...

    Panagiota-Eleni Tsalouchidou, Hans-Helge Müller, ... Susanne Knake in Neurological Research and Practice
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  4. Current Topics Regarding the Function of the Medial Temporal Lobe Memory System

    The first clear insight that the medial temporal lobe of the human brain was in fact a system of anatomically connected structures that were...
    Chapter
  5. Radiomics model based on dual-energy CT can determine the source of thrombus in strokes with middle cerebral artery occlusion

    Purpose

    To develop thrombus radiomics models based on dual-energy CT (DECT) for predicting etiologic cause of stroke.

    Methods

    We retrospectively...

    Yuzhu Ma, Yao Dai, ... Yu Zhang in Neuroradiology
    Article 10 July 2024
  6. Spinal dementia: Don’t miss it, it’s treatable

    Background & purpose

    Around 5% of dementia patients have a treatable cause. To estimate the prevalence of two rare diseases, in which the treatable...

    Horst Urbach, A El Rahal, ... N Lützen in Neuroradiology
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  7. Glycogenolysis-Induced Astrocytic Ser**1 Expression Regulates Neuroinflammatory Effects on Hippocampal neuron

    The bacterial pathogen, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), elicits microglial response and induces cytokine secretion that subsequently activates astrocytes....

    Masahito Ishiyama, Hitoshi Gotoh, ... Katsuhiko Ono in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 10 July 2024
  8. Greater Self-reported Health is Associated with Lower Disgust: Evidence for Individual Calibration of the Behavioral Immune System

    A key theoretical component of the behavioral immune system is its functional flexibility, where an individual’s reaction to pathogenic stimuli is...

    Jessica K. Hlay, Graham Albert, ... Carolyn R. Hodges-Simeon in Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology
    Article 10 July 2024
  9. Magnetic Seizure Therapy in Management of Depression: A Narrative Review

    Purpose of Review

    This review aims to discuss historical aspects, mechanism of action, safety and efficacy, response predictors, and Magnetic Seizure...

    Pawan Sharma, Swarndeep Singh in Current Behavioral Neuroscience Reports
    Article 10 July 2024
  10. Intraoperative MRI without an intraoperative MRI suite: a workflow for glial tumor surgery

    Background

    Intraoperative MRI (iMRI) has emerged as a useful tool in glioma surgery to safely improve the extent of resection. However, iMRI requires...

    Henrik Frisk, Oscar Persson, ... Adrian Elmi-Terander in Acta Neurochirurgica
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  11. Partial coil embolization before surgical clip** of ruptured intracranial aneurysms

    Objective

    Intraoperative rupture (IOR) is the most common adverse event encountered during surgical clip obliteration of ruptured intracranial...

    Akshitkumar M. Mistry, Janki Naidugari, ... Dale Ding in Acta Neurochirurgica
    Article 10 July 2024
  12. Efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide monotherapy vs placebo in a predominantly Chinese population with type 2 diabetes (PIONEER 11): a double-blind, Phase IIIa, randomised trial

    Aims/hypothesis

    The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide monotherapy vs placebo in a predominantly Chinese...

    Weiqing Wang, Stephen C. Bain, ... Guang Ning in Diabetologia
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  13. CONUT score as a predictor for anamorelin efficacy in patients with cancer cachexia receiving chemotherapy

    Background

    Anamorelin is expected to improve cancer cachexia by increasing lean body mass (LBM) due to increased appetite and protein synthesis....

    Hironori Fujii, Akitaka Makiyama, ... Akio Suzuki in Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Care and Sciences
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  14. Strategies for modeling aging and age-related diseases

    The ability to reprogram patient-derived-somatic cells to IPSCs (Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells) has led to a better understanding of aging and...

    D. Jothi, Linda Anna Michelle Kulka in npj Aging
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  15. A clinically compatible in vitro drug-screening platform identifies therapeutic vulnerabilities in primary cultures of brain metastases

    Purpose

    Brain metastases represent the most common intracranial tumors in adults and are associated with a poor prognosis. We used a personalized in...

    Sebastian Jeising, Ann-Christin Nickel, ... Nan Qin in Journal of Neuro-Oncology
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  16. Exploratory Mass Spectrometry of Cerebrospinal Fluid from Persons with Autopsy-Confirmed LATE-NC

    Common neuropathologies associated with dementia include Alzheimer’s disease neuropathologic change (ADNC) and limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43...

    Jozsef Gal, Calvin Vary, ... Peter T. Nelson in Journal of Molecular Neuroscience
    Article 10 July 2024
  17. MicroRNA-21 modulates brown adipose tissue adipogenesis and thermogenesis in a mouse model of polycystic ovary syndrome

    Background

    Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the most common endocrine disorder in premenopausal women, is associated with increased obesity,...

    Samar Rezq, Alexandra M. Huffman, ... Damian G. Romero in Biology of Sex Differences
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
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