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  1. Scientific and Technological Issues Related to Rare Earth Oxides: An Introduction

    Significant research effort is currently being devoted to study deposition, dielectric, and electronic properties of binary rare earth oxides, as...
    Giovanna Scarel, Axel Svane, Marco Fanciulli in Rare Earth Oxide Thin Films
    Chapter
  2. Requirements of Oxides as Gate Dielectricsfor CMOS Devices

    Analysis of fundamental material properties of the d-electron-based high-k dielectrics, which are under consideration for the application as gate...
    Gennadi Bersuker, Peter Zeitzoff in Rare Earth Oxide Thin Films
    Chapter
  3. Experimental Determination of the Band Offset of Rare Earth Oxides on Various Semiconductors

    The critical role of gate oxide in ultra-scaled devices is being investigated in terms of the properties of rare earth oxides as high dielectric...
    Gabriele Seguini, Michele Perego, Marco Fanciulli in Rare Earth Oxide Thin Films
    Chapter
  4. Film and Interface Layer Compositionof Rare Earth (Lu, Yb) Oxides Depositedby ALD

    Thin Lu2O3, Yb2O3, and Lu silicate layers were grown on Si using Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD), and studied mainly with X-ray photoelectron...
    Yuri Lebedinskii, Andrei Zenkevich, ... Marco Fanciulli in Rare Earth Oxide Thin Films
    Chapter
  5. Prospects of Quantum Cascade Lasers with GaInAs Waveguides

    High-performance InP-based quantum cascade lasers for pulsed operation in the 5.5 µm wavelength range have been fabricated in the strain-compensated...
    Nicolaus Ulbrich, Giuseppe Scarpa, ... Markus-Christian Amann in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  6. Optics and Transport in Conjugated Polymer Crystals: Interchain Interaction Effects

    We investigate the fundamental properties of conjugated-polymer semiconductors from the novel viewpoint of solid-state {ab initio} approaches, that...
    Giovanni Bussi, Andrea Ferretti, ... Elisa Molinari in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  7. Ultrafast Buildup of a Many-Body Resonance after Femtosecond Excitation of an Electron-Hole Plasma in GaAs

    On a femtosecond timescale, we observe how Coulomb screening and collective scattering build up in an extreme nonequilibrium electron-hole plasma...
    Rupert Huber, Florian Tauser, ... Alfred Leitenstorfer in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  8. The Single Quantum Dot Photodiode -- A Two-Level System with Electric Contacts

    Semiconductor quantum dots can be described as quantum mechanical two-level systems. Under the influence of strong electromagnetic driving fields and...
    Evelin Beham, Artur Zrenner, ... Gerhard Abstreiter in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  9. A Sharp Eye on Thin Films -- Advances through Synchrotron Radiation

    The availability of high-brilliance synchrotron radiation has opened new avenues in thin-film research. In recent years new experimental techniques...
    Ralf Röhlsberger in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  10. Another Semiconductor Revolution: This Time It's Lighting!

    A 40 year old semiconductor technology, Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) has steadily improved performance and cost to a point where it will move from...
    Chapter
  11. Field-Induced Superconductivity in Films with Magnetic Dots

    Magnetic-field-induced superconductivity (FIS) is a rare phenomenon that has been observed up to now in only very few materials. We show that this...
    M. Lange, M. J. Van Bael, ... V. V. Moshchalkov in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  12. New Challenges in Optical Coating Design

    Modern mathematical algorithms allow to theoretically generate thin film designs that fit nearly any reasonable specification. Nevertheless, as...
    Chapter
  13. Carrier Dynamics in III--Nitrides Studied by Time-Resolved Photoluminescence

    Recent results on time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) studies for Al-rich AlGaN alloys, InAlGaN quaternary alloys, InGaN/InAlGaN and GaN/AlN...
    Chapter
  14. Polarization Fluctuations and Dynamics of Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers

    The theoretical description of spatially extended VCSELs consequently has to consider two transverse dimensions and two polarizations. In this...
    Chapter
  15. Introduction to Semiconductor Lasers

    Every laser consists of or involves -- principle -- vital parts or mechanisms: an active medium that allows light ampli.cation and some form of...
    Chapter
  16. High-Speed Dynamics of Semiconductor Lasers

    Spatio-temporal effects are generally important for both types of semiconductor lasers, i.e. edge- and vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL)...
    Chapter
  17. Mesoscopic Theory for Quantum Dot Lasers

    In this chapter we present a mesoscopic theory for the spatio-temporal carrier and light field dynamics in quantum dot lasers. Quantum dot...
    Chapter
  18. Spatially Inhomogeneous Luminescence in Semiconductor Lasers

    In this chapter we discuss the theoretical basis for describing spatially inhomogeneous spontaneous and amplified spontaneous emission (luminescence)...
    Chapter
  19. Physics of Carbon Nanotubes

    A brief review is given on electronic and transport properties of carbon nanotubes mainly from a theoretical point of view. The topics include a...
    Chapter
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