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Ferroptosis-like cell death promotes and prolongs inflammation in Drosophila
Ferroptosis is a distinct form of necrotic cell death caused by overwhelming lipid peroxidation, and emerging evidence indicates a major contribution...
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The “IAS Management Attitude” scale: a tool for measuring consensus between experts and practitioners in invasion biology
Quantifying attitudes towards invasive alien species (IAS) is fundamental to understanding the extent to which conservation scientists agree and can...
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Pre-mating exposure with hesperidin protects N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced neurotoxicity and congenital abnormalities in next generation of mice as a model of glioma
Chemical carcinogen-induced oxidative stress has a key role in cell signaling linked to the development of cancer. Oxidative stress leads to...
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See-Star: a versatile hydrogel-based protocol for clearing large, opaque and calcified marine invertebrates
Studies of morphology and developmental patterning in adult stages of many invertebrates are hindered by opaque structures, such as shells, skeletal...
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Global predictive invasion modeling of Asian wood-wasp Eriotremex formosanus (Matsumura) (Hymenoptera: Siricidae): insights gained from Pinus L. occurrences, and the first record of this invasive species in South America
Biological invasions are significant threats to biodiversity and are often exacerbated by human activities. This study consolidates occurrence data...
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Aphid adaptation in a changing environment through their bacterial endosymbionts: an overview, including a new major cereal pest (Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) scenario
Aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) are small, phloem-feeding insects that exhibit remarkable adaptability and resilience to various environmental...
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Proinflammatory cytokines suppress stemness-related properties and expression of tight junction in canine intestinal organoids
Recent advancements in canine intestinal organoid research have paved the way for the development of enhanced in vitro models, crucial for exploring...
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Studies on the effect of curcumin and quercetin in the liver of male albino rats exposed to gamma irradiation
Ionizing radiation produces deleterious effects on living organisms. The present investigation has been carried out to study the prophylactic as well...
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Intertwining roles of R-loops and G-quadruplexes in DNA repair, transcription and genome organization
R-loops are three-stranded nucleic acid structures that are abundant and widespread across the genome and that have important physiological roles in...
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Molecular hydrogen promotes retinal vascular regeneration and attenuates neovascularization and neuroglial dysfunction in oxygen-induced retinopathy mice
BackgroundRetinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is a proliferative retinal vascular disease occurring in the retina of premature infants and is the main...
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Cultivation of primary cells derived from three organs of a striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) using a simple culture method
Cetacean-cultured cells are a promising tool for life science research. Most cells used in cetacean research are derived from the skin and kidneys....
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Long-term patterns and mechanisms of plant invasions in forests: the role of forest age and land-use history
It has become increasingly apparent that even mature forests are susceptible to plant invasions. However, invasive plants are often more abundant in...
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Placental neutrophil reverse trans-migration and maternal serum neutrophil extracellular trap expression in HIV infection co-morbid pre-eclampsia in women of African ancestry
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) and placental neutrophil reverse transmigration (r-TM) are implicated in the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia...
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Antennal morphology and ultrastructural sensilla characterization in Caligo illioneus illioneus Cramer (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) adults
In the present study, we investigated the antennal morphology and the distribution and typology of sensilla in antennae of male and female Caligo...
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Exercise reduces physical alterations in a rat model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
BackgroundPrenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) has serious physical consequences for children such as behavioral disabilities, growth disorders,...
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Factors influencing variation in reproduction in invasive species: a case study of the Asian shore crab Hemigrapsus sanguineus
Reproductive success is a strong determinant of invasive species success. It is common for studies on invasive species to assess reproduction by...
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Doublecortin-like kinase is required for cnidocyte development in Nematostella vectensis
The complex morphology of neurons requires precise control of their microtubule cytoskeleton. This is achieved by microtubule-associated proteins...
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Could invasive lagomorphs increase the predation risk for guanaco (Lama guanicoe) by puma (Puma concolor) in the Chilean Central Andes?
Invasive species can have complex direct and indirect impacts on ecosystems. The impacts of invasive prey species on native prey can be difficult to...
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Autocrine insulin-like growth factor 2 signaling as a potential target in the associated development of pulmonary emphysema and cancer in smokers
BackgroundTobacco smoking causes pulmonary inflammation, resulting in emphysema, an independent risk factor for lung cancer. Induction of...