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The relationship between follicle-stimulating hormone and metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in men
ObjectivesThe present study aimed to investigate the relationship between male hormones and metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease...
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Dietary patterns and hepatocellular carcinoma risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort and case–control studies
BackgroundGlobally, HCC presents a significant health burden, characterized by high incidence and mortality rates. Epidemiological studies have...
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Sex-dependent association of serum vitamin D with muscle strength in older adults: NHANES 2001–2002
BackgroundAlthough several studies have suggested a potential positive association between serum vitamin D levels and muscle strength in older...
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Brief instruments for measuring nutrition literacy - the Nutrition Health Literacy Scale and the Self-Perceived Food Literacy Scale Short Form
BackgroundA healthy diet is a critical factor in maintaining long-term health. In addition to a health-promoting food environment, the nutrition...
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Formative research to understand food beliefs and practices relating to pregnancy on Kei Besar Island, Eastern Indonesia
BackgroundFood-related beliefs and practices during pregnancy may contribute to the high prevalence of chronic energy deficiencies (CED) in Eastern...
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The role of national nutrition programs on stunting reduction in Rwanda using machine learning classifiers: a retrospective study
BackgroundIn Rwanda, the prevalence of childhood stunting has slightly decreased over the past five years, from 38% in 2015 to about 33% in 2020. It...
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Leveraging continuous glucose monitoring as a catalyst for behaviour change: a sco** review
BackgroundAmidst the escalating prevalence of glucose-related chronic diseases, the advancements, potential uses, and growing accessibility of...
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Dried fruit intake and lower risk of type 2 diabetes: a two-sample mendelian randomization study
BackgroundPrevious studies have shown controversy about whether dried fruit intake is associated with type 2 diabetes. This study aimed to examine...
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A mixed meal tolerance test predicts onset of type 2 diabetes in Southwestern Indigenous adults
Background/ObjectiveTo identify predictors of incident type 2 diabetes using a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT).
MethodsAdult Indigenous Americans...
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Urine biomarkers in type 2 diabetes mellitus with or without microvascular complications
ObjectiveTo investigate the distribution of nine (9) urine biomarkers in people living with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), with or without...
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Adverse events profile associated with intermittent fasting in adults with overweight or obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
BackgroundThere is little evidence to comprehensively summarize the adverse events (AEs) profile of intermittent fasting (IF) despite its widespread...
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Nutritional status, dietary quality and eating disturbance issues among people with dementia in Vietnam: evidence of a cross-sectional study
BackgroundDue to cognitive impairments, people with dementia (PWD) often have difficulties in eating and drinking. This study aimed to assess the...
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Behaviour change interventions to improve physical activity in adults: a systematic review of economic evaluations
BackgroundBehaviour change interventions can result in lasting improvements in physical activity (PA). A broad implementation of behaviour change...
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Optimization of concentrations of different n-3PUFAs on antioxidant capacity in mouse hepatocytes
Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs), mainly including α-linolenic acid (ALA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexaenoic acid...
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Unveiling plants with food preservative properties
The ever-increasing demands coupled with the incessant microbial spoilage of food and food products have awakened the interest of researchers towards...
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Sex- and age-specific associations of serum essential elements with diabetes among the Chinese adults: a community-based cross-sectional study
BackgroundAlthough several studies have found the relationship between essential elements and diabetes, the studies about the association of...
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Correlation between serum trimethylamine-N-oxide and body fat distribution in middle-aged and older adults: a prospective cohort study
BackgroundTrimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) is linked with obesity, while limited evidence on its relationship with body fat distribution. Herein, we...
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Clinical assessment of breastfeeding in preterm infants
Breastmilk confers empirical benefits for preterm infants, however direct breastfeeding rates in this population remain low. For preterm infants, it...
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Differences in the cost and environmental impact between the current diet in Brazil and healthy and sustainable diets: a modeling study
BackgroundWhile healthy and sustainable diets benefit human and planetary health, their monetary cost has a direct impact on consumer food choices....