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Surgical step recognition in laparoscopic distal gastrectomy using artificial intelligence: a proof-of-concept study
PurposeLaparoscopic distal gastrectomy (LDG) is a difficult procedure for early career surgeons. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based surgical step...
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Evolution of hadron therapy from 1935 to 2005: a personal view
IntroductionHadron therapy is today an established modality in cancer radiation therapy that, world-wide, is available in about hundred centres....
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Comprehensive Quality Analysis of Conventional and Novel Biomarkers in Diagnosing and Predicting Prognosis of Coronary Artery Disease, Acute Coronary Syndrome, and Heart Failure, a Comprehensive Literature Review
Coronary artery disease (CAD), acute coronary syndrome (ACS), and heart failure (HF) are major global health issues with high morbidity and mortality...
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Heart disease classification based on combination of PCA /ANFIS model
PurposeThis study aims to create an intelligent system for the classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals using a combined approach of...
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Duo photoprotective effect via silica-coated zinc oxide nanoparticles and Vitamin C nanovesicles composites
ObjectiveZinc Oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are used widely in nowadays personal care products, especially sunscreens, as a protector against UV...
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Research Progress on Bio-inspired Flap**-Wing Rotor Micro Aerial Vehicle Development
Flap**-wing rotor (FWR) is an innovative bio-inspired micro aerial vehicle capable of vertical take-off and landing. This unique design combines...
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Plate fixation of inferior ramus in pubis-ischium ramus improves mechanical stability in Tile B pelvic injures: a cadaveric biomechanical analysis and early clinical experience
BackgroundManagement of inferior ramus of the pubis-ischium ramus remains controversial, and related research is sparse. The main intention of this...
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Modeling cardiac microcirculation for the simulation of coronary flow and 3D myocardial perfusion
Accurate modeling of blood dynamics in the coronary microcirculation is a crucial step toward the clinical application of in silico methods for the...
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Dual-task improvement of older adults after treadmill walking combined with blood flow restriction of low occlusion pressure: the effect on the heart–brain axis
ObjectiveThis study explored the impact of one session of low-pressure leg blood flow restriction (BFR) during treadmill walking on dual-task...
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A Novel Diastolic Doppler Index Less Affected by Aortic Arch Anomalies Co-existing with Coarctation
Severity assessment for coarctation of the aorta (CoA) is challenging due to concomitant morphological anomalies (complex CoA) and inaccurate...
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A drug-loaded flexible substrate improves the performance of conformal cortical electrodes
Cortical electrodes are a powerful tool for the stimulation and/or recording of electrical activity in the nervous system. However, the inevitable...
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Soft, body conformable electronics for thermoregulation enabled by kirigami
The application of thermoelectric devices (TEDs) for personalized thermoregulation is attractive for saving energy while balancing the quality of...
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Jetting-based bioprinting: process, dispense physics, and applications
Jetting-based bioprinting facilitates contactless drop-on-demand deposition of subnanoliter droplets at well-defined positions to control the spatial...
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Clinical characteristics and impact of pseudo-lumen blood flow on long-term vessel dilatation in spontaneous isolated dissection of superior mesenteric/celiac artery
This study aimed to identify the clinical characteristics associated with spontaneous isolated dissection of superior mesenteric artery/celiac artery...
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PET Images Enhancement Using Deep Training of Reconstructed Images with Bayesian Penalized Likelihood Algorithm
PurposeTo adopt the merits of the Bayesian Penalized Likelihood (BPL) reconstruction algorithm (incl. improved contrast recovery), a deep learning...
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A crosstalk-free dual-mode sweat sensing system for naked-eye sweat loss quantification via changes in structural reflectance
Sweat loss monitoring is important for understanding the body’s thermoregulation and hydration status, as well as for comprehensive sweat analysis....
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Simultaneous grading diagnosis of liver fibrosis, inflammation, and steatosis using multimodal quantitative ultrasound and artificial intelligence framework
Noninvasive, accurate, and simultaneous grading of liver fibrosis, inflammation, and steatosis is valuable for reversing the progression and...
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Snn and sound: a comprehensive review of spiking neural networks in sound
The rapid advancement of AI and machine learning has significantly enhanced sound and acoustic recognition technologies, moving beyond traditional...