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The developmental phenotype of motor delay in extremely preterm infants following early-life respiratory adversity is influenced by brain dysmaturation in the parietal lobe
BackgroundResearch indicates that preterm infants requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation often exhibit suboptimal neurodevelopment at follow-up,...
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Effects of major air pollutants on angina hospitalizations: a correlation study
BackgroundAngina is a crucial risk signal for cardiovascular disease. However, few studies have evaluated the effects of ambient air pollution...
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FABP3 Induces Mitochondrial Autophagy to Promote Neuronal Cell Apoptosis in Brain Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
This study elucidates the molecular mechanisms by which FABP3 regulates neuronal apoptosis via mitochondrial autophagy in the context of cerebral...
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Exploring differences in patient participation in simulated emergency cases in co-located and distributed rural emergency teams – an observational study with a randomized cross-over design
BackgroundIn northern rural Sweden, telemedicine is used to improve access to healthcare and to provide patient-centered care. In emergency care...
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Digital histology of retinal microaneurysms as provided by dense B-scan (DART) OCTA: characteristics and clinical relevance in diabetic retinopathy
BackgroundRetinal microaneurysms (MAs) are among the earliest signs of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and can be classified in several subtypes by...
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The strongest predictors of compliance with health protocols among marketers and guilds based on the transtheoretical model
BackgroundGlobal communication, an integral part of modern life, increases the risk of transmitting infectious diseases to individuals. Based on the...
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Circadian rhythm disruption upregulating Per1 in mandibular condylar chondrocytes mediating temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis via GSK3β/β-CATENIN pathway
BackgroundTemporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA) has a high incidence rate, but its pathogenesis remains unclear. Circadian rhythm is an...
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Cardiac involvement in Chagas disease and African trypanosomiasis
Trypanosomiases are diseases caused by various species of protozoan parasite in the genus Trypanosoma , each presenting with distinct clinical...
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Initiation of Alcohol Consumption Among the Tribal Male Adolescents in Dooars Region of West Bengal: A Failure Event Analysis Approach
BackgroundAlcohol consumption is a significant social and health problem among tribal male adolescents. The Dooars region of West Bengal has the...
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Determination of bisphosphonate properties in terms of bioavailability, bone affinity, and cytotoxicity
BackgroundThe study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic potential of fourteen newly synthesized bisphosphonates by assessing their bioavailability,...
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Synthesis and Neurobehavioral Evaluation of a Potent Multitargeted Inhibitor for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) poses a significant health challenge worldwide, affecting millions of individuals, and projected to increase further as the...
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Study on the preventive effect of dexmedetomidine on anesthetic associated sleep disturbance in young to middle-aged female patients undergoing hysteroscopy: a study protocol for a crossover randomized controlled trial
BackgroundPostoperative sleep disturbance has a potentially detrimental effect on postoperative recovery. Perioperative patients are affected by...
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Impact of once-daily versus multiple-daily dosing of gentamicin on the incidence of acute kidney injury in patients treated with synergistic combinations of antibiotics
BackgroundGentamicin is a commonly used antibiotic with synergistic effects that is administered once or multiple times daily. However, the influence...
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Differences in the Cellular Immune Response during and after Treatment of Sudanese Patients with Post-kala-azar Dermal Leishmaniasis, and Possible Implications for Outcome
BackgroundThe host cellular immune response associated with two treatments for post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL) - paromomycin plus...