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Positive feedback loop of c-myc/XTP6/NDH2/NF-κB to promote malignant progression in glioblastoma
BackgroundRecent studies have highlighted the significant role of the NF-κB signaling pathway in the initiation and progression of cancer....
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lncRNA FGD5-AS1 is required for gastric cancer proliferation by inhibiting cell senescence and ROS production via stabilizing YBX1
BackgroundThe vast majority of lncRNAs have low expression abundance, which greatly limits their functional range and impact. As a high expression...
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Gut-Derived Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Macrophage Modulation: Exploring Therapeutic Potentials in Pulmonary Fungal Infections
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), such as acetate, propionate, and butyrate, modulate immune cell functions, particularly macrophages. This review...
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Phase separation of RNF214 promotes the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignant tumors, and the expression and function of an uncharacterized protein RNF214 in...
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Elastin-derived peptides (EDPs) as a potential pro-malignancy factor in human leukemia cell lines
AbstractThe extracellular matrix (ECM) is currently considered to be an important factor influencing the migration and progression of cancer cells....
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In vitro T cell responses to PD-1 blockade are reduced by IFN-α but do not predict therapy response in melanoma patients
PD-1 blockade therapy has revolutionized melanoma treatment, but still not all patients benefit and pre-treatment identification of those patients is...
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Island hitchhikers: pathogen agents of Madeira and Azores ticks
Ticks are blood-sucking arthropods that can transmit pathogens to their host. As insular ecosystems can enhance tick-host interactions, this study...
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Phosphorylation of USP27X by PIM2 promotes glycolysis and breast cancer progression via deubiquitylation of MYC
Aberrant cell proliferation is a hallmark of cancer, including breast cancer. Here, we show that USP27X is required for cell proliferation and...
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BNIP3-mediated mitophagy boosts the competitive growth of Lenvatinib-resistant cells via energy metabolism reprogramming in HCC
An increasing evidence supports that cell competition, a vital selection and quality control mechanism in multicellular organisms, is involved in...
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Efficacy of adjuvant immune checkpoint inhibitors pembrolizumab or nivolumab in melanoma patients ≥ 75 years: results of a real-world cohort including 456 patients
BackgroundImmune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) applied in patients with melanoma in an adjuvant setting have proven safety and efficacy in several...
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Epigenetic recording of stimulation history reveals BLIMP1–BACH2 balance in determining memory B cell fate upon recall challenge
Memory B cells (MBCs) differentiate into plasma cells (PCs) or germinal centers (GCs) upon antigen recall. How this decision is programmed is not...
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Salmonella enteritidis acquires phage resistance through a point mutation in rfbD but loses some of its environmental adaptability
Phage therapy holds promise as an alternative to antibiotics for combating multidrug-resistant bacteria. However, host bacteria can quickly produce...
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Amino acid mutations PB1-V719M and PA-N444D combined with PB2-627K contribute to the pathogenicity of H7N9 in mice
H7N9 subtype avian influenza viruses (AIVs) cause 1567 human infections and have high mortality, posing a significant threat to public health....
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Blockade of the TIGIT-CD155/CD112 axis enhances functionality of NK-92 but not cytokine-induced memory-like NK cells toward CD155-expressing acute myeloid leukemia
TIGIT is an alternative checkpoint receptor (CR) whose inhibition promotes Graft-versus-Leukemia effects of NK cells. Given the significant...
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Intracellular cartilage oligomeric matrix protein augments breast cancer resistance to chemotherapy
Chemotherapy persists as the primary intervention for breast cancer, with chemoresistance posing the principal obstacle to successful treatment....
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Differential signalling requirements for RIPK1-dependent pyroptosis in neutrophils and macrophages
TLR4 and TNFR1 signalling promotes potent proinflammatory signal transduction events, thus, are often hijacked by pathogenic microorganisms. We...