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  1. The human Werner Syndrome as a model system for aging

    The aging process is one of the most challenging biological pathways to understand. Applications of model systems for aging have contributed...
    Wen-Hsing Cheng, Patricia L. Opresko, ... and Vilhelm A. Bohr in Model Systems in Aging
    Chapter
  2. Aging and mitochondrial dysfunction in the filamentous fungus Podospora anserina

    In the filamentous fungus Podospora anserina, mitochondria play a paramount role in life span control and aging. During aging, these organelles...
    Heinz D. Osiewacz in Model Systems in Aging
    Chapter
  3. Aging and the programmed death phenomena

    Biochemical mechanisms of the programmed death phenomena are considered at levels of unicellular organisms, mitochondria, cells, groups of cells, and...
    Vladimir P. Skulachev in Model Systems in Aging
    Chapter
  4. Energy metabolism, anti-oxidant defense and aging in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Food restriction and impaired gene function by mutation or RNAi treatment can extend the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans considerably. In contrast...
    Bart P. Braeckman, Koen Houthoofd, Jacques R. Vanfleteren in Model Systems in Aging
    Chapter
  5. Do green plants age, and if so, how?

    Time-dependent ageing-like processes in green plants are discussed and compared to gerontological changes in animals and other organisms. The...
    Howard Thomas in Model Systems in Aging
    Chapter
  6. Conditional senescence in prokaryotes

    Bacteria are immortal in the sense that their capacity for reproduction appears limitless as long as the environment supports growth. However, this...
    Thomas Nyström in Model Systems in Aging
    Chapter
  7. Yeast as a model for ageing and apoptosis research

    Apoptosis is a form of programmed cell death with a crucial role in health and disease in metazoans. Recent findings demonstrate the existence of an...
    Michael Breitenbach, Frank Madeo, ... Alena Pichova in Model Systems in Aging
    Chapter
  8. Mammalian and bird aging, oxygen radicals, and restricted feeding

    In this chapter, the relationship of aging with oxidative stress is reviewed. Endogenous tissue antioxidants do not determine aging because they...
    Gustavo Barja in Model Systems in Aging
    Chapter
  9. Role of subcytotoxic stress in tissue ageing

    Most commonly stress-induced premature senescence (SIPS) is defined as the long-term effects of subcytotoxic stress on proliferative cell types,...
    Olivier Toussaint, Michel Salmon, ... Florence Chainiaux in Model Systems in Aging
    Chapter
  10. Mitochondria, metabolism, and aging in yeast

    Quantitative and qualitative changes in metabolism take place when the lifespan is extended in yeast either by genetic or nutritional manipulation....
    S. Michal Jazwinski in Model Systems in Aging
    Chapter
  11. Effects of Sex Steroids on Innate and Adaptive Immunity

    Estrogens and androgens are classically recognized as reproductive sex steroid hormones because of their well-documented effects on reproductive...
    S. Ansar Ahmed, Ebru Karpuzoglu, Deena Khan in Sex Hormones and Immunity to Infection
    Chapter
  12. Unveiling the translational dynamics of lychee (Litchi chinesis Sonn.) in response to cold stress

    Cold stress poses a significant threat to the quality and productivity of lychee ( Litchi chinensis Sonn . ). While previous research has extensively...

    Mingming Chen, Shuangfeng Dai, ... Dianfeng Zheng in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  13. Exosome theranostics: Comparative analysis of P body and exosome proteins and their mutations for clinical applications

    Exosomes are lipid-bilayered vesicles, originating from early endosomes that capture cellular proteins and genetic materials to form multi-vesicular...

    Greeshma Satheeshan, Ayan Kumar Si, ... Thejaswini Venkatesh in Functional & Integrative Genomics
    Article 12 July 2024
  14. Phylogenetic analysis of virulent strains of the Newcastle disease virus isolated from deceased chickens in Tanzania's Morogoro and Iringa regions

    Background

    Newcastle disease (ND) is a viral disease affecting a wide range of bird species and has a considerable financial impact on the world's...

    Charlie F. Amoia, Jean N. Hakizimana, ... Gerald Misinzo in Discover Animals
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  15. Fine-scale characterization of the soybean rhizosphere microbiome via synthetic long reads and avidity sequencing

    Background

    The rhizosphere microbiome displays structural and functional dynamism driven by plant, microbial, and environmental factors. While such...

    Brett Hale, Caitlin Watts, ... Asela J. Wijeratne in Environmental Microbiome
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  16. Pressure sensing of lysosomes enables control of TFEB responses in macrophages

    Polymers are endocytosed and hydrolysed by lysosomal enzymes to generate transportable solutes. While the transport of diverse organic solutes across...

    Ruiqi Cai, Ori Scott, ... Spencer A. Freeman in Nature Cell Biology
    Article 12 July 2024
  17. CRISPR-Cas9-mediated deletion enhancer of MECOM play a tumor suppressor role in ovarian cancer

    MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus (MECOM), a transcription factor encoding several variants, has been implicated in progression of ovarian cancer. The...

    Yujie Chen, Qiuwen Jiang, ... Minhui Hua in Functional & Integrative Genomics
    Article 12 July 2024
  18. Full-length GSDME mediates pyroptosis independent from cleavage

    Gasdermin (GSDM) family proteins, known as the executors of pyroptosis, undergo protease-mediated cleavage before inducing pyroptosis. We here...

    Bo Zhou, Zhi-hong Jiang, ... Qiao Wu in Nature Cell Biology
    Article 12 July 2024
  19. Neutrophil-derived migrasomes are an essential part of the coagulation system

    Migrasomes are organelles that are generated by migrating cells. Here we report the key role of neutrophil-derived migrasomes in haemostasis. We...

    Dong Jiang, Lin Jiao, ... Li Yu in Nature Cell Biology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
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