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  1. Chemical Signalling in Beetles

    This chapter reviews chemical structures of biologically active, volatile compounds in beetles. Techniques used for structure elucidation are briefly...
    Chapter
  2. Insect Chemical Defense

    Research on the defensive chemistry of insects during the last decade is reviewed, with special emphasis on non-volatile compounds. The isolation and...
    Pascal Laurent, Jean-Claude Braekman, Désiré Daloze in The Chemistry of Pheromones and Other Semiochemicals II
    Chapter
  3. Present Status of Antifouling Systems in Japan: Tributyltin Substitutes in Japan

    An international conference held by the International Maritime Organization in October 2001 adopted an “International convention on the control of...
    Hideo Okamura, Hirohisa Mieno in Antifouling Paint Biocides
    Chapter
  4. New Trends in Sample Preparation Methods for the Determination of Organotin Compounds in Marine Matrices

    Tributyltin still remains a major issue for the marine environment and its determination is mandatory by legislation in several countries. As for...
    C. Brunori, I. Ipolyi, ... R. Morabito in Antifouling Paint Biocides
    Chapter
  5. Development, Occurrence and Regulationof Antifouling Paint Biocides: Historical Review and Future Trends

    Antifouling agents have been used on ships since the ancient Roman and Greek civilizations. A brief history is provided through to the demise of...
    James W. Readman in Antifouling Paint Biocides
    Chapter
  6. Antifouling Paint Booster Biocides: Occurrence and Partitioning in Water and Sediments

    Following the ban on the use of tributyltin (TBT) in antifouling, several organic booster biocides have been used in conjunction with copper in...
    Nikolaos Voulvoulis in Antifouling Paint Biocides
    Chapter
  7. Worldwide Occurrence of Organotins from Antifouling Paints and Effects in the Aquatic Environment

    Organotins belong to the most toxic pollutants for aquatic life known so far. Widespread contamination of harbors and areas with high ship**...
    Chapter
  8. Transcriptome analysis in abiotic stress conditions in higher plants

    Drought, high salinity, and low temperature are major environmental factors that limit plant productivity. Plants respond and adapt to these stresses...
    Motoaki Seki, Ayako Kamei, ... Kazuo Shinozaki in Plant Responses to Abiotic Stress
    Chapter
  9. Signal transduction in plant cold acclimation

    Temperate plants respond to low temperature by activating a cold acclimation program leading to enhanced tolerance to freezing temperatures. This...
    Pekka Heino, E. Tapio Palva in Plant Responses to Abiotic Stress
    Chapter
  10. Plant salt tolerance

    Soil salinity adversely affects crop productivity and quality. The success of breeding programs aimed at salinity tolerant crop varieties is limited...
    Viswanathan Chinnusamy, Jian-Kang Zhu in Plant Responses to Abiotic Stress
    Chapter
  11. Plant responses to heat stress

    The heat stress response is characterized by inhibition of normal transcription and translation, higher expression of heat shock proteins (hsps) and...
    Chapter
  12. International Standardisation of Ground Investigation and Testing Methods

    Three committees of the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO) and European Committee for Standardisation (CEN) prepare common...
    Volker Eitner, Ferdinand Stölben in Engineering Geology for Infrastructure Planning in Europe
    Chapter
  13. Some Basic Considerations about the Necessities and Possibilities of Cooperation between Civil Engineers and Engineering Geologists

    The education of civil engineers and engineering geologists is different. While civil engineers are commonly educated and trained in mathematical and...
    Rolf Katzenbach, Gregor Bachmann in Engineering Geology for Infrastructure Planning in Europe
    Chapter
  14. Coring Performance to Characterise the Geology in the “Cran aux Iguanodons” of Bernissart (Belgium)

    The “Cran aux iguanodons” of Bernissart is a sinkhole (or chimney caving) with a valuable paleontological deposit due to the exceptional quantity and...
    Jean-Pierre Tshibangu, Fabrice Dagrain, ... Benoît Deschamps in Engineering Geology for Infrastructure Planning in Europe
    Chapter
  15. Site Investigation for Abandoned Lignite Mines in Urban Environment

    The existence of shallow coal mining in urban environments poses a great danger to engineering works due to either the cree** subsidence at the...
    Paul Marinos, Harry Saroglou, ... Vassilis Marinos in Engineering Geology for Infrastructure Planning in Europe
    Chapter
  16. Engineering Geological Model of the Contact between Two Petrographic and Stratigraphic Units along the Zagreb-Split Highway, Croatia

    The highway route Zagreb-Split, section through Lika region, was designed along the valley of the River Gacka. In this section the highway level line...
    Tomislav Novosel, Željko Mlinar, Damir Grgec in Engineering Geology for Infrastructure Planning in Europe
    Chapter
  17. Soil Investigations Requirements from the Construction Industry

    When the majority of soil investigation methods concentrate on the characterization of the soil in terms of soil-structure interactions or structural...
    Chapter
  18. Creep Behaviour of Alpine Salt Rock and the Influence of Insoluble Residues in Solution Mining

    In Austrian salt mining, brine is won by way of solution mining with the borehole well method. The Alpine salt rock (Haselgebirge) consists of a high...
    Chapter
  19. Cut-and-Cover Tunnel below Boulevard River Meuse, Maastricht, The Netherlands

    Paper describes the geotechnical risks and soil investigations related to design and con- struction of the cut-and-cover tunnel below the western...
    Joost S. van der Schrier, Rijk H. Gerritsen in Engineering Geology for Infrastructure Planning in Europe
    Chapter
  20. Smart Site Investigations Save Money!

    More appropriate and well-timed site investigations have a major positive impact in order to reduce the risk of failure. Design and construction of...
    Martin Th Van Staveren, Adriaan J. van Seters in Engineering Geology for Infrastructure Planning in Europe
    Chapter
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