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Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and spectrum of predisposing conditions: a 20-year retrospective cohort study in a tertiary center in São Paulo, Brazil
BackgroundEpidemiological studies on predisposing conditions and outcomes of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) cases have been carried...
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Responsiveness and minimal important change of specific and generic patient-reported outcome measures for back patients: the Norwegian Neck and Back Register
PurposeTo evaluate responsiveness and minimal important change (MIC) of Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), pain during activity on a numeric rating...
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Presence of compensatory curve predicts postoperative curve progression in congenital scoliosis after thoracolumbar hemivertebra resection and short fusion
PurposeTo investigate the impact of preoperative compensatory curve on the postoperative curve progression in congenital scoliosis (CS) patients...
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Mid-term clinical effect of resecting posterior longitudinal ligament in anterior approach for cervical spondylosis with sympathetic symptoms: retrospective cohort analysis
Study Design: Retrospective cohort analysis. Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the removal of the posterior longitudinal...
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The aneurysm occlusion and recurrence of posterior communicating artery aneurysms following the treatment with the pipeline embolization device
Despite advancements in treatment modalities such as flow diverters, the optimal management of posterior communicating artery (PComA) aneurysms...
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Rheumatoid meningitis in the absence of rheumatoid arthritis: 2 cases
Rheumatoid meningitis (RM) is a rare extra-articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) that has been increasingly recognized by...
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High blood glucose variability may predict poor outcomes in patients with spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage undergoing surgical operation: a retrospective study
BackgroundElevated blood glucose (BG) variability has been reported as an independent risk factor for poor prognosis in a variety of diseases. This...
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Intra-operative hypertension as a predictor of surgical outcomes in microvascular decompression surgery for trigeminal neuralgia
PurposeThe trigeminocardiac reflex (TCR) has traditionally been characterized by a sudden decrease in heart rate, asystole, or hypotension during the...
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Apple Intelligence in neurosurgery
With the current artificial intelligence (AI) boom, new innovative and accessible applications requiring minimal computer science expertise have been...
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A novel theory for rapid localization of the transverse-sigmoid sinus junction and “keyhole” in the retrosigmoid keyhole approach: micro-anatomical study, technique nuances, and clinical application
To determine a rapid and accurate method for locating the keypoint and “keyhole” in the suboccipital retrosigmoid keyhole approach. (1) Twelve adult...
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What to Measure in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Haemorrhage Research—An International Delphi Survey
Aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH) is a devastating condition with high mortality and morbidity. The outcome measures used in aSAH clinical...
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Repositioning chair treatment procedure for cupulolithiasis: case report (with video)
IntroductionA cupulolithiasis of the lateral semicircular canal is an accumulation of otolithic debris at the level of the cupula of the same canal....
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A novel olfactory sorting task
BackgroundThis study aimed to develop a simple self-administered screening tool for odor memory, which allowed users to self-test their olfactory...
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Oligodendroglioma: a neurological perspective in Sub-saharan Africa
Gliomas are a kind of brain cancer that develops from glial cells. Glial cells provide nourishment and energy to nerve cells, and they also preserve...
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Efficacy of forskolin as a promising therapy for chronic olfactory dysfunction post COVID-19
PurposeOlfactory dysfunction is increasingly common among COVID-19 patients, impacting their well-being. Reports have demonstrated decreased levels...
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Patterns of recurrence in patients with CRSwNP who underwent complete FESS
PurposeTo analyze recurrence patterns of chronic sinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) in patients who underwent complete FESS and identify...
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Biopsy of the facial nerve in slow-onset facial palsy
IntroductionPrimary squamous cell carcinoma of the parotid gland typically presents as a palpable, often painless mass. Peripheral facial palsy as...
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Comparison of endoscopic and microscopic stapedotomy in the same patients: a prospective randomized controlled trial
PurposeThis study aimed to conduct a comparative analysis of audiological and postoperative clinical outcomes between the endoscopic and microscopic...
