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Clinical Drug Investigation

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Clinical Drug Investigation

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Real-World Safety and Effectiveness of Letermovir in Patients Undergoing Allogenic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Final Results of Post-Marketing Surveillance in Japan

    Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common opportunistic infection after allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Letermovir, an inhibitor of CMV DNA terminase, is approved for CMV prophylaxis in ...

    Masaki Fukuda, Junko Hattori, Rika Ohkubo, Asuka Watanabe in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Efficacy and Safety of BP02 (Trastuzumab Biosimilar) in HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Multicenter Phase III Study

    Trastuzumab targets human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) receptors and is indicated for treating HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. BP02, a recombinant IgG1 kappa humanized monoclonal antibody,...

    M. V. T. Krishna Mohan, Arpitkumar Prajapati in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Drug–Drug Interactions and Their Association with Adverse Health Outcomes in the Older Community-Dwelling Population: A Prospective Cohort Study

    Evidence on associations between drug–drug interactions (DDIs) and health outcomes in the older community-dwelling population is limited.

    John E. Hughes, Kathleen E. Bennett, Caitriona Cahir in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    A Randomized Control Trial of Dexketoprofen/Vitamin B (Thiamine, Pyridoxine and Cyanocobalamin) Fixed-Dose Combination in Post-Traumatic Grade I–II Cervical Sprains

    Musculoskeletal disorders are an important cause of work absence. Clinical practice guidelines recommend nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for grade I–II cervical sprains. The combination of thiami...

    Pamela Delgado-García, Juan Bautista Alcocer-Herrera in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Differential Utility Losses in Herpes Zoster Cases Between Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Subjects: A Meta-analysis of Three Clinical Trials

    Recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) is approved in adults for the prevention of herpes zoster. The effect of RZV in moderating the severity of breakthrough cases of herpes zoster has been noted but not explicitly...

    Nikolaos Giannelos, Bernard Francq, Desmond Curran in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Oral BI 1358894 in Healthy Japanese Male Volunteers

    BI 1358894, a novel small-molecule inhibitor of transient receptor potential canonical ion channels, is under development for treatment of major depressive disorder. Phase I trials assessing the safety and pha...

    Jangsoo Yoon, Vikas Sharma, Akiko Harada in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Schizophrenic Patients Treated with Paliperidone Palmitate Once-Monthly Injection (PP1M): A Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study in Taiwan

    Schizophrenia is one of the leading causes of disability. Paliperidone palmitate once-monthly injection (PP1M) was developed to provide consistent drug delivery and improve medication adherence for maintenance...

    Shih-Pei Shen, Li Yan, Tao Wu, Min-Wei Huang in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Impact of Viloxazine Extended-Release Capsules (Qelbree®) on Select Cytochrome P450 Enzyme Activity and Evaluation of CYP2D6 Genetic Polymorphisms on Viloxazine Pharmacokinetics

    Viloxazine extended-release (ER) [Qelbree®] is a nonstimulant attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) treatment. In vitro studies suggested potential for viloxazine to inhibit cytochrome 450 (CYP) enzymes...

    Zhao Wang, Tesfaye Liranso, Zulane Maldonado-Cruz in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Experience of Tofacitinib Use in Pregnancy in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis

    María Chaparro, Daniel Ceballos, Raquel Vicente in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    An Open-Label Study to Assess Monthly Risperidone Injections (180 mg) Following Switch from Daily Oral Risperidone (6 mg) in Stable Schizophrenic Patients

    Long-acting injectable antipsychotics have shown benefits over oral medications with reduced hospitalization rates and improved health-related quality of life. RBP-7000 (PERSERIS®) is a monthly risperidone formul...

    David P. Walling, Sunita N. Shinde, Janice M. Pogoda in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Real-World Effectiveness of Once-Weekly Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (OW GLP-1RAs) in Comparison with Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors (DPP-4is) for Glycemic Control and Weight Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (RELATE)

    The efficacy of once-weekly (OW) glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) has been established in several trials in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM); however, real-world evidence on thei...

    ** Tan, Victoria Divino, James Amamoo, Lin **e in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Forty-Eight-Month Monitoring of Disease Activity in Patients with Long-Standing Rheumatoid Arthritis Treated with TNF-α Inhibitors: Time for Clinical Outcome Prediction and Biosimilar vs Biologic Originator Performance

    Long-term treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis with tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors leads to initial changes in disease activity that can predict a late treatment response. This observational and...

    Matteo Colina, Micheline Khodeir, Roberto Rimondini in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Real-World Effectiveness of Sotrovimab for the Early Treatment of COVID-19: Evidence from the US National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)

    The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been an unprecedented healthcare crisis, one that threatened to overwhelm health systems and prompted an urgent need for early treatment options for patient...

    Christopher F. Bell, Priyanka Bobbili, Raj Desai in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Demystifying Dry Powder Inhaler Resistance with Relevance to Optimal Patient Care

    The selection of an inhaler device is a key component of respiratory disease management. However, there is a lack of clarity surrounding inhaler resistance and how it impacts inhaler selection. The most common...

    Toby G. D. Capstick, Sanjay Gudimetla, David S. Harris in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Characterization of the Pharmacokinetics and Mass Balance of a Single Oral Dose of Trofinetide in Healthy Male Subjects

    Trofinetide is the first drug to be approved for the treatment of Rett syndrome, a neurodevelopmental disorder. The purpose of the study is to fully characterize the metabolic and excretion profiles of trofine...

    Mona Darwish, Rene Nunez, James M. Youakim in Clinical Drug Investigation (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Tauro-Urso-Deoxycholic Acid Trials in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: What is Achieved and What to Expect

    Phase II studies on tauro-urso-deoxycholic acid (TUDCA) raised the promise of safety and efficacy in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a currently incurable and devastating disease. We review the av...

    Maria Lo Giudice, Antoniangela Cocco, Giorgio Reggiardo in Clinical Drug Investigation (2023)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Use of Acitretin Among Girls and Women of Childbearing Age and Occurrence of Acitretin-Exposed Pregnancies in Germany

    Acitretin has long-lasting teratogenic properties. Therefore, pregnancies must be avoided during and within 3 years after acitretin treatment. We aimed to describe (i) acitretin use in women of childbearing ag...

    Jonas Reinold, Bianca Kollhorst, Hellen L. Temme in Clinical Drug Investigation (2023)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Eptinezumab in Healthy Chinese Participants: A Randomized Clinical Trial

    Most evidence suggests that the pharmacokinetics of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are not meaningfully altered by patient characteristics, including racial/ethnic differences. Nevertheless, the pharmacokinetic ...

    Xue-Ning Li, Hong-Rong Xu, Ellen Cui in Clinical Drug Investigation (2023)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Economic Evaluation of Rotavirus Vaccination in Children Aged Under Five Years in South Africa

    Evidence on the economic value of rotavirus vaccines in middle-income countries is limited. We aimed to model the implementation of three vaccines (human rotavirus, live, attenuated, oral vaccine [HRV, 2 doses...

    Ahmed Mohy, Nicola Page, Welekazi Boyce, Jorge A. Gomez in Clinical Drug Investigation (2023)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    The Safety and Efficacy of Quadruple Ultra-Low-Dose Combination (Quadpill) for Hypertension Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

    Quadpill, a single pill containing a quadruple combination of quarter doses of four antihypertensive agents, has been investigated for hypertension treatment. This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the safety and...

    Mohamed Abuelazm, Shafaqat Ali, Othman Saleh, Amr Badr in Clinical Drug Investigation (2023)

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