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Leafhopper salivary vitellogenin mediates virus transmission to plant phloem
Salivary effectors of piercing-sucking insects can suppress plant defense to promote insect feeding, but it remains largely elusive how they...
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Genomic disturbance of vitellogenin 2 (vtg2) leads to vitellin membrane deficiencies and significant mortalities at early stages of embryonic development in zebrafish (Danio rerio)
The specific functions and essentiality of type II vitellogenin (Vtg2) in early zebrafish development were investigated in this study. A vtg2 -mutant...
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Silencing of vitellogenin gene contributes to the promise of controlling red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier)
Red palm weevil [ Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier)], is native to South Asia and expanding its distribution range globally. Recent invasions of red...
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Evidence for a transcellular route for vitellogenin transport in the telotrophic ovary of Podisus nigrispinus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)
Vitellogenin is the main yolk precursor protein in insect oocytes. It is synthesized in the fat body and released into the hemolymph. To reach the...
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Yolk proteins of the schistosomiasis vector snail Biomphalaria glabrata revealed by multi-omics analysis
Vitellogenesis is the most important process in animal reproduction, in which yolk proteins play a vital role. Among multiple yolk protein...
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Spermidine dietary supplementation and polyamines level in reference to survival and lifespan of honey bees
Honey bee health has been an important and ongoing topic in recent years. Honey bee is also an important model organism for aging studies....
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A longitudinal study of queen health in honey bees reveals tissue specific response to seasonal changes and pathogen pressure
The health of honey bee queens is crucial for colony success, particularly during stressful periods like overwintering. To accompany a previous...
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Fertility costs of cryptic viral infections in a model social insect
Declining insect populations emphasize the importance of understanding the drivers underlying reductions in insect fitness. Here, we investigated...
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Different effects of pesticides on transcripts of the endocrine regulation and energy metabolism in honeybee foragers from different colonies
Honeybees are important pollinators of many crops and contribute to biological biodiversity. For years, a decline in bee populations has been...
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Development of a rapid scabies immunodiagnostic assay based on transcriptomic analysis of Sarcoptes scabiei var. nyctereutis
Scabies is a highly contagious skin disease caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei that affects many mammals. However, the sensitivity of traditional...
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The effect of the brood and the queen on early gene expression in bumble bee workers' brains
Worker reproduction in social insects is often regulated by the queen, but can be regulated by the brood and nestmates, who may use different...
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Role of Methoprene-tolerant in the regulation of oogenesis in Dipetalogaster maxima
Juvenile hormone (JH) signalling, via its receptor Methoprene-tolerant (Met), controls metamorphosis and reproduction in insects. Met belongs to a...
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Development of an in vitro tissue culture system for hammer coral (Fimbriaphyllia ancora) ovaries
In vitro gonad culture systems have proven useful to investigate intrinsic mechanisms of sexual reproduction in animals. Here we describe development...
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Adverse effects of Microcystis aeruginosa exudates on the filtration, digestion, and reproduction organs of benthic bivalve Corbicula fluminea
Cyanobacteria bloom and the secondary metabolites released by the microorganism are extremely harmful to aquatic animals, yet study on their adverse...
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Cold storage as part of a Varroa management strategy: effects on honey bee colony performance, mite levels and stress biomarkers
Placing honey bee colonies in cold storage has been proposed as a way to induce a pause in brood production as part of a Varroa mite treatment plan....
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Analyses of adult transcriptomes from four different populations of the spongy moth, Lymantria dispar L., from China and the USA
The spongy moth Lymantria dispar , formerly known as the gypsy moth, is a forest pest that occurs as two different biotypes: the European spongy moth...
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Phoenixin-20 Stimulates mRNAs Encoding Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Gonadal Hormones, is Pro-Vitellogenic, and Promotes Oocyte Maturation in Zebrafish
Phoenixin-20 (PNX-20) is a bioactive peptide with hormone-like actions in vertebrates. In mammals, PNX stimulates hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal...
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A pipeline contributes to efficient identification of salivary proteins in short-headed planthopper, Epeurysa nawaii
Saliva, an oral secretion primarily originating from salivary glands (SGs), exert critical roles in the ongoing evolutionary interaction between...
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Molecular approaches underlying the oogenic cycle of the scleractinian coral, Acropora tenuis
This study aimed to elucidate the physiological processes of oogenesis in Acropora tenuis . Genes/proteins related to oogenesis were investigated:...
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A potential probiotic Leuconostoc mesenteroides TBE-8 for honey bee
An isolated bacterium TBE-8, was identified as Leuconostoc mesenteroides according to the sequences of 16S rDNA and the 16S–23S rDNA intergenic...