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  1. Nitrogen-doped hollow carbon sphere composite Mn3O4 as an advanced host for lithium-sulfur battery

    As the most promising advanced energy storage system, lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) are highly favored by the researchers because of their...

    Haibin Wang, Jun Liu, ... Jiwei Chen in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 14 June 2024
  2. Sulfur oxidation and reduction are coupled to nitrogen fixation in the roots of the salt marsh foundation plant Spartina alterniflora

    Heterotrophic activity, primarily driven by sulfate-reducing prokaryotes, has traditionally been linked to nitrogen fixation in the root zone of...

    J. L. Rolando, M. Kolton, ... J. E. Kostka in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 29 April 2024
  3. Life cycle environmental impact assessment of natural gas distributed energy system

    Natural gas distributed energy is recognized as a pivotal means to enhance energy efficiency and mitigate carbon dioxide emissions through localized...

    Yakun Wang, Ting Ni, ... Jiu** Xu in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 08 February 2024
  4. Viruses under the Antarctic Ice Shelf are active and potentially involved in global nutrient cycles

    Viruses play an important role in the marine ecosystem. However, our comprehension of viruses inhabiting the dark ocean, and in particular, under the...

    Javier Lopez-Simon, Marina Vila-Nistal, ... Manuel Martinez-Garcia in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 14 December 2023
  5. Novel Cu(II)-based metal–organic framework STAM-1 as a sulfur host for Li–S batteries

    Due to the increasing demand for energy storage devices, the development of high-energy density batteries is very necessary. Lithium–sulfur (Li–S)...

    V. Niščáková, M. Almáši, ... A. S. Fedorková in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 22 April 2024
  6. Rapid-charging aluminium-sulfur batteries operated at 85 °C with a quaternary molten salt electrolyte

    Molten salt aluminum-sulfur batteries are based exclusively on resourcefully sustainable materials, and are promising for large-scale energy storage...

    Jiashen Meng, Xufeng Hong, ... Quanquan Pang in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 18 January 2024
  7. Integration of life cycle assessment and life cycle costing for the eco-design of rubber products

    Rubber hoses are a category of rubber products that are widely and intensively employed in construction sites for concrete conveying. There has been...

    Yahong Dong, Yating Zhao, ... Guangyi Lin in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 12 January 2022
  8. Understanding variability in petroleum jet fuel life cycle greenhouse gas emissions to inform aviation decarbonization

    A pressing challenge facing the aviation industry is to aggressively reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the face of increasing demand for aviation...

    Liang **g, Hassan M. El-Houjeiri, ... Joule A. Bergerson in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 21 December 2022
  9. Methanogenesis in the presence of oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria may contribute to global methane cycle

    Accumulating evidences are challenging the paradigm that methane in surface water primarily stems from the anaerobic transformation of organic...

    Jie Ye, Minghan Zhuang, ... Shungui Zhou in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  10. Sulfur supplementation enhances nitric oxide efficacy in reversal of chromium-inhibited Calvin cycle enzymes, photosynthetic activity, and carbohydrate metabolism in wheat

    The present study demonstrated that exogenously-sourced nitric oxide (as SNP, sodium nitroprusside; NO donor) and sulfur (S) protected photosynthesis...

    Mehar Fatma, Zebus Sehar, ... Nafees A. Khan in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 26 April 2023
  11. Analysis of nearly 3000 archaeal genomes from terrestrial geothermal springs sheds light on interconnected biogeochemical processes

    Terrestrial geothermal springs are physicochemically diverse and host abundant populations of Archaea. However, the diversity, functionality, and...

    Yan-Ling Qi, Ya-Ting Chen, ... Zheng-Shuang Hua in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 14 May 2024
  12. A comparative cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment of three cotton stalk waste sustainable applications

    This paper presents a novel approach to utilizing agricultural waste. It compares three different applications for cotton stalks: fabrication of wood...

    Rana Adel Ibrahim, Hatice Inan, Irene S. Fahim in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 27 November 2023
  13. Diversity and potential host-interactions of viruses inhabiting deep-sea seamount sediments

    Seamounts are globally distributed across the oceans and form one of the major oceanic biomes. Here, we utilized combined analyses of bulk metagenome...

    Meishun Yu, Menghui Zhang, ... Min ** in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 15 April 2024
  14. New globally distributed bacterial phyla within the FCB superphylum

    Microbes in marine sediments play crucial roles in global carbon and nutrient cycling. However, our understanding of microbial diversity and...

    **anzhe Gong, Álvaro Rodríguez del Río, ... Brett J. Baker in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 06 December 2022
  15. Hydrogen and dark oxygen drive microbial productivity in diverse groundwater ecosystems

    Around 50% of humankind relies on groundwater as a source of drinking water. Here we investigate the age, geochemistry, and microbiology of 138...

    S. Emil Ruff, Pauline Humez, ... Marc Strous in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 13 June 2023
  16. Sedimentary pyrite sulfur isotopes track the local dynamics of the Peruvian oxygen minimum zone

    Sulfur cycling is ubiquitous in sedimentary environments, where it mediates organic carbon remineralization, impacting both local and global redox...

    Virgil Pasquier, David A. Fike, Itay Halevy in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 20 July 2021
  17. Nitrogen reduction by the Fe sites of synthetic [Mo3S4Fe] cubes

    Nitrogen (N 2 ) fixation by nature, which is a crucial process for the supply of bio-available forms of nitrogen, is performed by nitrogenase. This...

    Yasuhiro Ohki, Kenichiro Munakata, ... Kazuki Tanifuji in Nature
    Article 06 July 2022
  18. Modelling of life cycle cost of conventional and alternative vehicles

    Over the past decade, the passenger transport segment has undergone significant changes, particularly in the way vehicles are propelled. These...

    Jan Furch, Vlastimil Konečný, Zdeněk Krobot in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 23 June 2022
  19. An inorganic-rich but LiF-free interphase for fast charging and long cycle life lithium metal batteries

    Li metal batteries using Li metal as negative electrode and LiNi 1-x-y Mn x Co y O 2 as positive electrode represent the next generation high-energy...

    Muhammad Mominur Rahman, Sha Tan, ... Enyuan Hu in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 18 December 2023
  20. Manipulating Li2S2/Li2S mixed discharge products of all-solid-state lithium sulfur batteries for improved cycle life

    All-solid-state lithium-sulfur batteries offer a compelling opportunity for next-generation energy storage, due to their high theoretical energy...

    Jung Tae Kim, Adwitiya Rao, ... Xueliang Sun in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 12 October 2023
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