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Showing 1-20 of 62 results
  1. Detecting groundwater level changes related to the 2016 Kumamoto Earthquake

    This study presented the first attempt to detect precursory changes in groundwater level before the 2016 Kumamoto Earthquake. This detection was...

    Shun Yamamoto, Katsuaki Koike, ... Jun Shimada in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 21 December 2023
  2. Placing engineering in the earthquake response and the survival chain

    Earthquakes injure millions and simultaneously disrupt the infrastructure to protect them. This perspective argues that the current post-disaster...

    Luis Ceferino, Yvonne Merino, ... Baturalp Ozturk in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 20 May 2024
  3. The preparatory process of the 2023 Mw 7.8 Türkiye earthquake

    To verify the existence of a preparatory process for the 6 February 2023, Mw 7.8 Kahramanmaraş earthquake, southern Türkiye, we analyze the temporal...

    Matteo Picozzi, Antonio G. Iaccarino, Daniele Spallarossa in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 19 October 2023
  4. Adaptive estimation of the Gutenberg–Richter b value using a state space model and particle filtering

    Earthquakes follow an exponential distribution referred to as the Gutenberg–Richter law, which is characterized by the b value that represents a...

    Daichi Iwata, Kazuyoshi Z. Nanjo in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 05 March 2024
  5. Radon concentration in seawater as a geochemical indicator of submarine fault activity in the Yatsushiro Sea, Japan

    This study examined the relationship between radon ( 222 Rn) concentrations in seawater and crustal activity in the Yatsushiro Sea by investigating the...

    Kuniyo Kawabata, Fumiaki Tsunomori, ... Kuo-Fong Ma in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 15 April 2024
  6. Urban water supply systems’ resilience under earthquake scenario

    Threats to water supply systems have increased in number and intensity. Natural disasters such as earthquakes have caused different types of damage...

    Mo’Tamad H. Bata, Rupp Carriveau, David S.-K. Ting in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 29 November 2022
  7. Dynamics between earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and geothermal energy exploitation in Japan

    Intruding magma brings high temperatures close to the surface, thus offering possibilities for harnessing large amounts of heat for geothermal...

    Thanushika Gunatilake in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 21 March 2023
  8. Temporal variation in scattering and intrinsic attenuation due to earthquakes in East Asia

    Separated attenuation values have not been used in post-seismic variation research, although the scattering attenuation ( Q s −1 ) parameter that can be...

    Muhammad Zafar Iqbal, Tae Woong Chung, ... Kazuo Yoshimoto in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 27 May 2021
  9. Preseismic atmospheric radon anomaly associated with 2018 Northern Osaka earthquake

    Despite the challenges in identifying earthquake precursors in intraplate (inland) earthquakes, various hydrological and geochemical measurements...

    Jun Muto, Yumi Yasuoka, ... Takahiro Mukai in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 02 April 2021
  10. Tomography of the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake area and the Beppu-Shimabara graben

    Detailed three-dimensional images of P and S wave velocity and Poisson’s ratio (σ) of the crust and upper mantle beneath Kyushu in SW Japan are...

    Dapeng Zhao, Kei Yamashita, Genti Toyokuni in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 19 October 2018
  11. Real-time discrimination of earthquake foreshocks and aftershocks

    Immediately after a large earthquake, the main question asked by the public and decision-makers is whether it was the mainshock or a foreshock to an...

    Laura Gulia, Stefan Wiemer in Nature
    Article 09 October 2019
  12. Forecasting the magnitude of the largest expected earthquake

    The majority of earthquakes occur unexpectedly and can trigger subsequent sequences of events that can culminate in more powerful earthquakes. This...

    Robert Shcherbakov, Jiancang Zhuang, ... Yosihiko Ogata in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 06 September 2019
  13. On catching the preparatory phase of damaging earthquakes: an example from central Italy

    How, when and where large earthquakes are generated remain fundamental unsolved scientific questions. Intercepting when a fault system starts...

    Matteo Picozzi, Antonio G. Iaccarino, ... Dino Bindi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 01 September 2023
  14. Study on thermal insulation and seismic effect for fault-crossing tunnel in high geothermal area

    The fault-crossing tunnel in high geothermal areas can be severely damaged under strong earthquake. In this paper, numerical models were established...

    Guangyao Cui, Wenhao Shi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 05 July 2022
  15. Stable isotopes show that earthquakes enhance permeability and release water from mountains

    Hydrogeological properties can change in response to large crustal earthquakes. In particular, permeability can increase leading to coseismic changes...

    Takahiro Hosono, Chisato Yamada, ... Masaharu Tanimizu in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 02 June 2020
  16. SURE 2.0 – New release of the worldwide database of surface ruptures for fault displacement hazard analyses

    Surface rupturing data from the historical earthquakes is used for obtaining empirical regression parameters for fault displacement hazard...

    Fiia Nurminen, Stéphane Baize, ... Luca Guerrieri in Scientific Data
    Article Open access 26 November 2022
  17. Strain accumulation and release associated with the occurrence of SSEs in the subduction zones of the Japanese Islands

    We investigated the spatiotemporal changes in strain associated with the occurrence of slow slip events (SSEs) in the subduction zones of the...

    Hiroki Kawabata, Shoichi Yoshioka in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 25 January 2023
  18. A two-phase model of collective memory decay with a dynamical switching point

    Public memories of significant events shared within societies and groups have been conceptualized and studied as collective memory since the 1920s....

    Naoki Igarashi, Yukihiko Okada, ... Yukie Sano in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 12 December 2022
  19. Earthquake-induced structural deformations enhance long-term solute fluxes from active volcanic systems

    Evidence for relationships between seismotectonic activity and dissolved weathering fluxes remains limited. Motivated by the occurrence of new...

    Takahiro Hosono, Jens Hartmann, ... Jérôme Gaillardet in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 04 October 2018
  20. Hybrid predictor for ground-motion intensity with machine learning and conventional ground motion prediction equation

    The use of strongly biased data generally leads to large distortions in a trained machine learning model. We face this problem when constructing a...

    Hisahiko Kubo, Takashi Kunugi, ... Shin Aoi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 27 July 2020
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