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Showing 1-20 of 1,118 results
  1. Patients with ACPA-positive and ACPA-negative rheumatoid arthritis show different serological autoantibody repertoires and autoantibody associations with disease activity

    Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can test either positive or negative for circulating anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) and are...

    Kevin Y. Cunningham, Benjamin Hur, ... Jaeyun Sung in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 01 April 2023
  2. Antigen-specific Fab profiling achieves molecular-resolution analysis of human autoantibody repertoires in rheumatoid arthritis

    The presence of autoantibodies is a defining feature of many autoimmune diseases. The number of unique autoantibody clones is conceivably limited by...

    Eva Maria Stork, Danique M. H. van Rijswijck, ... Albert Bondt in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 10 April 2024
  3. Serum APOC1 levels are decreased in young autoantibody positive children who rapidly progress to type 1 diabetes

    Better understanding of the early events in the development of type 1 diabetes is needed to improve prediction and monitoring of the disease...

    M. Karoliina Hirvonen, Niina Lietzén, ... Riitta Lahesmaa in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 24 September 2023
  4. Autoantibody binding and unique enzyme-substrate intermediate conformation of human transglutaminase 3

    Transglutaminase 3 (TG3), the autoantigen of dermatitis herpetiformis (DH), is a calcium dependent enzyme that targets glutamine residues in...

    Julie Elisabeth Heggelund, Saykat Das, ... Ludvig M. Sollid in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 05 October 2023
  5. Risk of systemic lupus erythematosus flares according to autoantibody positivity at the time of diagnosis

    To estimate the risk of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) flares based on the autoantibody positivity at the time of SLE diagnosis. This...

    Oh Chan Kwon, Min-Chan Park in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 21 February 2023
  6. Para-infectious brain injury in COVID-19 persists at follow-up despite attenuated cytokine and autoantibody responses

    To understand neurological complications of COVID-19 better both acutely and for recovery, we measured markers of brain injury, inflammatory...

    Benedict D. Michael, Cordelia Dunai, ... David K. Menon in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 22 December 2023
  7. Autoantibody mimicry of hormone action at the thyrotropin receptor

    Thyroid hormones are vital in metabolism, growth and development 1 . Thyroid hormone synthesis is controlled by thyrotropin (TSH), which acts at the...

    Bryan Faust, Christian B. Billesbølle, ... Aashish Manglik in Nature
    Article 08 August 2022
  8. Exploration of autoantibody responses in canine diabetes using protein arrays

    Canine diabetes has been considered a potential model of human type 1 diabetes (T1D), however the detection of autoantibodies common in humans with...

    Allison L. O’Kell, Mahasish Shome, ... Clive Wasserfall in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 15 February 2022
  9. Serum anti-CFL1, anti-EZR, and anti-CYPA autoantibody as diagnostic markers in ovarian cancer

    The purpose of this study was to identify novel autoantibodies against tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) and explore a diagnostic panel for Ovarian...

    Yifan Cheng, Qing Li, ... Peng Wang in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 29 April 2024
  10. Clinical features, epidemiology, autoantibody status, HLA haplotypes and genetic mechanisms of type 1 diabetes mellitus among children in Qatar

    To describe the clinical features, epidemiology, autoantibody status, HLA haplotypes and genetic mechanisms of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)....

    Basma Haris, Ikhlak Ahmed, ... Khalid Hussain in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 23 September 2021
  11. Autoantibody profiles and clinical association in Thai patients with autoimmune retinopathy

    Autoimmune retinopathy (AIR) is a rare immune-mediated inflammation of the retina. The autoantibodies against retinal proteins and glycolytic enzymes...

    Aulia Rahmi Pawestri, Niracha Arjkongharn, ... Adisak Trinavarat in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 22 July 2021
  12. Anti-HMGB1 antibody is a potential characteristic autoantibody for Sjögren's syndrome

    Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a common chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease that affects about 0.33–0.77% population in China. The positive for...

    Mingkun Chen, Yi Zhou, ... Yanghua Qin in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 11 April 2022
  13. Prevalence of antiphospholipid autoantibodies associated with biologics treatment for psoriasis

    Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease that sometimes necessitates therapeutic intervention with biologics. Autoantibody production during...

    Lixin Li, Satoshi Toyama, ... Sayaka Shibata in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  14. Determination of a distinguished interferon gamma epitope recognized by monoclonal antibody relating to autoantibody associated immunodeficiency

    Anti-interferon gamma autoantibodies (anti-IFN-γ autoAbs) neutralize the IFN-γ-mediated functions, contributing to immunodeficiency. A particular...

    Umpa Yasamut, Tanchanok Wisitponchai, ... Chatchai Tayapiwatana in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 09 May 2022
  15. A machine learning model identifies patients in need of autoimmune disease testing using electronic health records

    Systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARDs) can lead to irreversible damage if left untreated, yet these patients often endure long diagnostic...

    Iain S. Forrest, Ben O. Petrazzini, ... Ron Do in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 25 April 2023
  16. SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines decouple anti-viral immunity from humoral autoimmunity

    mRNA-based vaccines dramatically reduce the occurrence and severity of COVID-19, but are associated with rare vaccine-related adverse effects. These...

    Jillian R. Jaycox, Carolina Lucas, ... Aaron M. Ring in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 09 March 2023
  17. Health related quality of life in anti interferon γ autoantibody associated immunodeficiency syndrome measured with EQ5D5L and SF36

    The anti-IFN-γ disease is a rare condition characterized by recurrent and persistent infections, potentially impacting the quality of life (QoL)....

    Jirat Temsangsukmanee, Wannada Laisuan, ... Porpon Rotjanapan in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 01 September 2023
  18. Visualization of autoantibodies and neutrophils in vivo identifies novel checkpoints in autoantibody-induced tissue injury

    In several autoimmune diseases, e.g., pemphigoid disease (PD), autoantibodies are the direct cause of pathology. Albeit key requirements for...

    Jennifer E. Hundt, Hiroaki Iwata, ... Ralf J. Ludwig in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 11 March 2020
  19. Distinct transcriptomic profiles in children prior to the appearance of type 1 diabetes-linked islet autoantibodies and following enterovirus infection

    Although the genetic basis and pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes have been studied extensively, how host responses to environmental factors might...

    Jake Lin, Elaheh Moradi, ... Matti Nykter in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 22 November 2023
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