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Showing 1-20 of 1,442 results
  1. Using the photon isoeffective dose formalism to compare and combine BNCT and CIRT in a head and neck tumour

    Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a radiotherapy technique based on the enrichment of tumour cells with suitable 10-boron concentration and on...

    Ian Postuma, Chiara Magni, ... Silva Bortolussi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 03 January 2024
  2. Monte Carlo simulations of synchrotron X-ray dose affecting root growth during in vivo tomographic imaging

    Synchrotron X-ray computed tomography (XCT) has been increasingly applied to study the in vivo dynamics of root growth and rhizosphere processes....

    Isabela C. Moraes, Dean Hesterberg, ... Talita R. Ferreira in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 06 April 2023
  3. Considerations for practical dose equivalent assessment of space radiation and exposure risk reduction in deep space

    Shielding from space radiation, especially galactic cosmic rays (GCRs), is a significant safety challenge for future human activities in deep space....

    Masayuki Naito, Satoshi Kodaira in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 August 2022
  4. Organic phosphorescent nanoscintillator for low-dose X-ray-induced photodynamic therapy

    X-ray-induced photodynamic therapy utilizes penetrating X-rays to activate reactive oxygen species in deep tissues for cancer treatment, which...

    **ao Wang, Wen**g Sun, ... Wei Huang in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 30 August 2022
  5. Isothermal and kinetic screening of methyl red and methyl orange dyes adsorption from water by Delonix regia biochar-sulfur oxide (DRB-SO)

    In this study, Delonix regia seed pods (DRSPs) as a locally available material were refluxed in 90% H 2 SO 4 to yield a novel D. regia seed pods...

    Ahmed Eleryan, Mohamed Hassaan, ... Ahmed El Nemr in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 12 June 2024
  6. Using ANN for thermal neutron shield designing for BNCT treatment room

    Occupational radiation protection should be applied to the design of treatment rooms for various radiation therapy techniques, including BNCT, where...

    Fatemeh S. Rasouli, Atefeh Yahyaee, S. Farhad Masoudi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 26 June 2024
  7. Adsorption of tetracycline on polyvinyl chloride microplastics in aqueous environments

    Microplastics (MPs), as carriers of organic pollutants in the environment, have become a growing public concern in recent years. Tetracycline (TTC)...

    Mohaddeseh Zahmatkesh Anbarani, Aliasghar Najafpoor, ... Ziaeddin Bonyadi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 20 October 2023
  8. Fabrication and characterization of different PbO borate glass systems as radiation-shielding containers

    Three borate glasses of 50, 35, and 15 mol% PbO-doped Ce, Sb, or Mn ions were fabricated via the melting-annealing procedure. Their structural...

    E. M. Abou Hussein, A. M. Madbouly in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 01 February 2024
  9. Relationship between radioactivity and toxicity in some medicinal plants

    Plants absorb water, nutrients and minerals from the soil through their root. Also, minerals, the radionuclides present in the growing media also are...

    Eman H. Abdelfadeel, E. S. Abd El-Halim, ... H. A. Abdel Ghany in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 06 July 2023
  10. Antioxidant and hypoglycemic potential of phytogenic cerium oxide nanoparticles

    Plants provide humans with more than just food and shelter; they are also a major source of medications. The purpose of this research was to...

    Maarij Khan, Sohail, ... Zia-ur-Rehman Mashwani in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 18 March 2023
  11. Monte Carlo optimum management of 241Am/Be disused sealed radioactive sources

    The optimum encapsulation of 241 Am/Be disused sealed radioactive sources (DSRS) based on PHITS Monte Carlo simulations for their long-term storage in...

    Cebastien Joel Guembou Shouop, Serge Mbida Mbembe, ... David Strivay in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 21 January 2022
  12. Facile green synthesis route for new ecofriendly photo catalyst for degradation acid red 8 dye and nitrogen recovery

    This study novelty is that new photo catalyst prepared from sustainability low cost precursors. Dark red color hydrogel composites have been easily...

    Nouf F. Al Harby, H. A. Fetouh, Mervette El-Batouti in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 11 January 2024
  13. Adsorption characteristics and applications of andesite in removing some pollutants from wastewater

    Andesite was employed to effectively extract mercury(II) in an aqueous solution. After evaluating its characteristics, andesite was characterized by...

    Abdalla M. Khedr, Nadia Elwakiel, ... Ramadan Abdelghany Mansour in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 05 July 2024
  14. Eco-friendly cellulose hydrogels as controlled release fertilizer for enhanced growth and yield of upland rice

    The effect of urea-loaded cellulose hydrogel, a controlled-release fertilizer (CRF) on growth and yield of upland rice were investigated in upland...

    Dayang Fazirah Binti Abg Ahmad, Mohd Effendi Wasli, ... Suk-Fun Chin in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 22 November 2023
  15. Wavelength dependence of ultraviolet light inactivation for SARS-CoV-2 omicron variants

    Ultraviolet (UV) irradiation offers an effective and convenient method for the disinfection of pathogenic microorganisms. However, UV irradiation...

    Nahoko Fujimoto, Katsuya Nagaoka, ... Takahiro Matsumoto in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 15 June 2023
  16. Electrophysiological and biochemical effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles on heart functions of male Wistar rats

    Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are one of the most abundantly used nanomaterials in cosmetics and topical products, and nowadays, they are...

    Aida Ahmed Hussein, Eman Raafat Moatamed, ... Zakaria El Khayat in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  17. ZIP1+ fibroblasts protect lung cancer against chemotherapy via connexin-43 mediated intercellular Zn2+ transfer

    Tumour–stroma cell interactions impact cancer progression and therapy responses. Intercellular communication between fibroblasts and cancer cells...

    Chen Ni, **aohan Lou, ... Zhihai Qin in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 07 October 2022
  18. Gamma irradiation-enhanced performance of waste LLDPE thermally transformed into advanced sponge-like material for oil decontamination

    In this study, the development of advanced materials for the removal of oil–water pollution was explored, with a focus on environmental protection....

    H. M. Gayed, Mohamed Mohamady Ghobashy in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 06 November 2023
  19. Nano urea effects on Pleurotus ostreatus nutritional value depending on the dose and timing of application

    The work investigated the effect of Lithovit-Urea50 on the composition of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. Ex Fr.) P. Kumm. (1871) cultivated on spent...

    Youssef N. Sassine, Layla Naim, ... Milena H. Yordanova in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 10 March 2021
  20. Novel composite based on silicone rubber and a nano mixture of SnO2, Bi2O3, and CdO for gamma radiation protection

    Recently, there has been a surge of interest in the application of radiation-shielding materials. One promising research avenue involves using...

    Ahmed M. El-Khatib, Kareman Zard, ... Mona M. Gouda in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 18 January 2024
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