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Showing 41-60 of 167 results
  1. Identifying the wide diversity of extraterrestrial purine and pyrimidine nucleobases in carbonaceous meteorites

    The lack of pyrimidine diversity in meteorites remains a mystery since prebiotic chemical models and laboratory experiments have predicted that these...

    Yasuhiro Oba, Yoshinori Takano, ... Hiroshi Naraoka in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 26 April 2022
  2. Electrochemical behavior and theoretical studies of arylazo (1-naphthyl-2-cyanoacetamide) derivatives as new corrosion inhibitors for Inconel 800 in chloride solution

    In this study, synthesize and insight the corrosion inhibition properties of two novel derivatives of 1-naphthyl-2-cyanoacetamide (NCDs)...

    Mariem M. Motawea in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 26 June 2024
  3. Small-molecule inhibition of Lats kinases may promote Yap-dependent proliferation in postmitotic mammalian tissues

    Hippo signaling is an evolutionarily conserved pathway that restricts growth and regeneration predominantly by suppressing the activity of the...

    Nathaniel Kastan, Ksenia Gnedeva, ... A. J. Hudspeth in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 25 May 2021
  4. On the function of biosynthesized cellulose as barrier against bacterial colonization of VAD drivelines

    Bacterial colonization of drivelines represents a major adverse event in the implantation of left ventricular assist devices (L-VADs) for the...

    Julius Kaemmel, Aldo Ferrari, ... Christoph Starck in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 21 September 2021
  5. Peptidomimetics designed to bind to RAS effector domain are promising cancer therapeutic compounds

    Oncogenic RAS proteins are important for driving tumour formation, and for maintenance of the transformed phenotype, and thus their relevance as a...

    Chiara Pallara, Debora Cabot, ... Neus Agell in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 22 September 2022
  6. Rab4A-directed endosome traffic shapes pro-inflammatory mitochondrial metabolism in T cells via mitophagy, CD98 expression, and kynurenine-sensitive mTOR activation

    Activation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a key metabolic checkpoint of pro-inflammatory T-cell development that contributes to the...

    Nick Huang, Thomas Winans, ... Andras Perl in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 22 March 2024
  7. Inhibition of mitochondrial folate metabolism drives differentiation through mTORC1 mediated purine sensing

    Supporting cell proliferation through nucleotide biosynthesis is an essential requirement for cancer cells. Hence, inhibition of folate-mediated one...

    Martha M. Zarou, Kevin M. Rattigan, ... G. Vignir Helgason in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 02 March 2024
  8. Green Synthesis of Substituted Anilines and Quinazolines from Isatoic Anhydride-8-amide

    Synthetic methods used to generate substituted anilines and quinazolines, both privileged pharmacological structures, are cumbersome, hazardous or,...

    Sudershan R. Gondi, Asim K. Bera, Kenneth D. Westover in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 03 October 2019
  9. Compounds targeting OSBPL7 increase ABCA1-dependent cholesterol efflux preserving kidney function in two models of kidney disease

    Impaired cellular cholesterol efflux is a key factor in the progression of renal, cardiovascular, and autoimmune diseases. Here we describe a class...

    Matthew B. Wright, Javier Varona Santos, ... Alessia Fornoni in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 02 August 2021
  10. Structures of active-state orexin receptor 2 rationalize peptide and small-molecule agonist recognition and receptor activation

    Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is a chronic neurological disorder that impairs the brain’s ability to control sleep-wake cycles. Current therapies are...

    Chuan Hong, Noel J. Byrne, ... Kaspar Hollenstein in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 05 February 2021
  11. A new antiviral scaffold for human norovirus identified with computer-aided approaches on the viral polymerase

    Human norovirus is the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide, affecting every year 685 million people. In about one third of cases, this...

    Gilda Giancotti, Ilaria Rigo, ... Marcella Bassetto in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 05 December 2019
  12. The first Q-Tube based high-pressure synthesis of anti-cancer active thiazolo[4,5-c]pyridazines via the [4 + 2] cyclocondensation of 3-oxo-2-arylhydrazonopropanals with 4-thiazolidinones

    A novel and efficient protocol for the synthesis of thiazolo[4,5- c ]pyridazine derivatives was developed. The approach utilizes a high pressure Q-Tube...

    Hamada Mohamed Ibrahim, Haider Behbehani in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 16 April 2020
  13. A Cell-based Screen in Actinomyces oris to Identify Sortase Inhibitors

    Sortase enzymes are attractive antivirulence drug targets that attach virulence factors to the surface of Staphylococcus aureus and other medically...

    Jason E. Gosschalk, Chungyu Chang, ... Robert T. Clubb in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 22 May 2020
  14. β-carboline biomediators induce reveromycin production in Streptomyces sp. SN-593

    The biosynthetic potential of soil-dwelling actinomycetes to produce diverse bioactive molecules that are useful as drug seeds has been achieved in...

    Suresh Panthee, Shunji Takahashi, ... Hiroyuki Osada in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 09 April 2019
  15. Modified aptamers as reagents to characterize recombinant human erythropoietin products

    Reliable and reproducible monitoring of the conformational state of therapeutic protein products remains an unmet technological need. This need is...

    Wojciech Jankowski, H. A. Daniel Lagassé, ... Zuben E. Sauna in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 29 October 2020
  16. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Dietary metabotype modelling predicts individual responses to dietary interventions

    Habitual consumption of poor quality diets is linked directly to risk factors for many non-communicable diseases. This has resulted in the vast...

    Isabel Garcia-Perez, Joram M. Posma, ... Gary Frost in Nature Food
    Article 17 June 2020
  17. Site-specific allylic C–H bond functionalization with a copper-bound N-centred radical

    Methods for selective C–H bond functionalization have provided chemists with versatile and powerful toolboxes for synthesis, such as the late-stage...

    Jiayuan Li, Zhihan Zhang, ... Guosheng Liu in Nature
    Article 23 October 2019
  18. Dual-active antifungal agents containing strobilurin and SDHI-based pharmacophores

    Crop disease management often implies repeated application of fungicides. However, the increasing emergence of fungicide-resistant pathogens requires...

    Marco Zuccolo, Andrea Kunova, ... Sabrina Dallavalle in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 06 August 2019
  19. The compound TB47 is highly bactericidal against Mycobacterium ulcerans in a Buruli ulcer mouse model

    Buruli ulcer (BU) is an emerging infectious disease that causes disfiguring skin ulcers. The causative agent, Mycobacterium ulcerans , secretes toxin...

    Yang Liu, Yamin Gao, ... Tianyu Zhang in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 31 January 2019
  20. SLC25A51 is a mammalian mitochondrial NAD+ transporter

    Mitochondria require nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD + ) to carry out the fundamental processes that fuel respiration and mediate cellular...

    Timothy S. Luongo, Jared M. Eller, ... Joseph A. Baur in Nature
    Article 09 September 2020
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