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  1. Radiation Emission and Scattering

    Topics The radiation field. Multipole expansion. Electric dipole radiation. Magnetic dipole radiation. Basic equations of this chapter: Fields in the...
    Andrea Macchi, Giovanni Moruzzi, Francesco Pegoraro in Problems in Classical Electromagnetism
    Chapter 2023
  2. Emission of Coherent CU Radiation

    The possibility to generate a stimulated emission by means of a crystalline undulator is discussed. The range of photon energies...
    Andrei Korol, Andrey V. Solov’yov in Novel Lights Sources Beyond Free Electron Lasers
    Chapter 2022
  3. What Is Radiation?

    This chapter provides a summary of the fundamental principles and primary sources of ionizing radiation. It briefly revisits ionization processes in...
    Chapter 2024
  4. Radiation Emission in Bent Crystals

    Basic concepts of the channeling phenomenon in bent crystals are formulated. Recent results of experimental studies are reviewed. Several case...
    Andrei Korol, Andrey V. Solov’yov in Novel Lights Sources Beyond Free Electron Lasers
    Chapter 2022
  5. Fundamental Mechanisms of the Radiation Emission in Vacuum and Medium

    A brief review of the approaches and phenomena closely related to the main subject of the book is given. These include frameworks used to describe...
    Andrei Korol, Andrey V. Solov’yov in Novel Lights Sources Beyond Free Electron Lasers
    Chapter 2022
  6. Thermal Radiation

    All objects, regardless of how hot or cold they are, emit thermal radiation. However, hotter objects emit shorter wavelength radiation and also more...
    Steven S. Andrews in Light and Waves
    Chapter 2023
  7. Radiation Environment in Medical Facilities

    Ionizing radiations (X-rays, gamma rays, electrons, positrons, protons, neutrons, alpha particles and heavy ions) are commonly used in human...
    Chapter 2024
  8. Emission of Electromagnetic Radiation

    One important topic in classical electromagnetic theory is determining how electromagnetic waves are generated. We have studied various properties of...
    Arnab Rai Choudhuri in Advanced Electromagnetic Theory
    Chapter 2022
  9. Quantum-Cascade Laser with Radiation Emission through a Textured Layer

    The results of studying a ring surface-emitting quantum-cascade laser with radiation emission through a textured layer formed in the layers of the...

    A. V. Babichev, E. S. Kolodeznyi, ... A. Yu. Egorov in Semiconductors
    Article 01 January 2022
  10. Secondary Hazards: Particle and X-Ray Emission

    Apart from primary hazards caused by the laser beam, ultrashort pulse lasers also pose secondary nonbeam hazards by gaseous and particulate...
    Jens Bunte, Stephan Barcikowski, ... Thomas Ludwig in Femtosecond Technology for Technical and Medical Applications
    Chapter
  11. Adiabatic Spectrum of Radio Emission of Plasma Clouds, Emitted by the Sun During Solar Flares, and Inhomogeneities of the Spectrum of Radio Emission of Clouds

    Abstract

    It is known that so-called solar flares systematically occur in the area of sunspots. They are accompanied by radiation in almost all...

    A. F. Dravskikh, Yu. A. Dravskikh in Astronomy Reports
    Article 01 February 2024
  12. Discharge in a Nonhomogeneous Gas Flow Sustained by Powerful Novosibirsk Free Electron Laser Emission as a Point-Like Source of Vacuum Ultraviolet Radiation

    Abstract

    We consider the prospect of development a point-like source of vacuum ultraviolet radiation based on a plasma discharge sustained by...

    A. V. Sidorov, A. V. Vodopyanov, ... Y. I. Gorbachev in Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics
    Article 28 November 2023
  13. Ionizing Radiation Measurements

    Ionizing radiations have diverse applications that span multiple domains from the humble lab-scale radioactive check source to the extreme radiation...
    Dinesh Kumar Aswal, Anirudh Chandra in Handbook on Radiation Environment, Volume 2
    Chapter 2024
  14. Cosmic Radiation

    Cosmic radiationradiationcosmic (high-altitude radiation) consists mainly of fully ionized atomic nuclei (approx. 98%). In addition, significant...
    Karl-Heinz Spatschek in Astrophysics
    Chapter 2024
  15. Ionizing Radiation Metrology

    The importance of accurate and reliable measurement is crucial in various domains such as national and international trade, health, industry, safety,...
    Sunil K. Singh, D. B. Kulkarni, Meghnath Sen in Handbook on Radiation Environment, Volume 2
    Chapter 2024
  16. Cooperative Emission of Radiation as a Subordinated Random Process

    Abstract

    Collective emission of radiation by two-level impurities in a complex dielectric medium is represented as a subordinated random process...

    A. M. Basharov, A. I. Trubilko in Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics
    Article 01 August 2021
  17. Radiation Dosimetry

    Radiation dosimetry addresses determination of energy deposited in a given medium quantitatively by either calculations or measurements. The...
    Subhalaxmi Mishra, T. Palani Selvam in Handbook of Metrology and Applications
    Reference work entry 2023
  18. Space Radiation

    Variations of space radiation include galactic cosmic rays, solar energetic particles, and trapped radiation in the magnetosphere that have large...
    Yoshizumi Miyoshi, Yuto Katoh, ... Takeshi Takashima in Solar-Terrestrial Environmental Prediction
    Chapter 2023
  19. Radiation Dosimetry

    Radiation dosimetry addresses determination of energy deposited in a given medium quantitatively by either calculations or measurements. The...
    Subhalaxmi Mishra, T. Palani Selvam in Handbook of Metrology and Applications
    Living reference work entry 2023
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