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  1. Equation of State of Materials

    Equation of state (EOS)—a macroscopic representation of the thermodynamic state of materials under static and shock compression, is amongst the most...
    Surinder M. Sharma, Rajagopala Chidambaram in High Pressure Physics
    Chapter 2024
  2. Instability of the Water Phase Diagram under Short Pulse Loading

    Abstract

    The phase transformation of water into ice VI or ice VII under extremely high-pressure rates is studied. The model based on the incubation...

    N. O. Granichin, G. A. Volkov, ... Y. V. Petrov in Mechanics of Solids
    Article 19 October 2023
  3. Critical Exponents of Phase Transition in Saha-Basu Equation of State

    100 years ago, two scientists M.N. Saha and S.N. Basu tried to give an equation of state for real gas system by taking into consideration the...

    Asfakujjaman, Supriya Ghosal, Debnarayan Jana in International Journal of Theoretical Physics
    Article 18 September 2023
  4. Calculation of Phase Equilibria of Pure Light Hydrocarbons Using the PC-SAFT Equation of State and the Direct Energy Minimisation

    Abstract

    In the oil and gas industry, there is growing interest in using the PC-SAFT equation of state for predicting the phase behaviour and physical...

    A. V. Isaeva, M. O. Bevzo in Moscow University Physics Bulletin
    Article 01 December 2023
  5. Quantum phase diagram of high-pressure hydrogen

    Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the Universe. However, understanding the properties of dense hydrogen is still an open challenge...

    Lorenzo Monacelli, Michele Casula, ... Francesco Mauri in Nature Physics
    Article 13 March 2023
  6. Phase diagram of holographic thermal dense QCD matter with rotation

    We study the rotation effects of the hot and dense QCD matter in a non-perturbative regime by the gauge/gravity duality. We use the gravitational...

    Yan-Qing Zhao, Song He, ... Zhibin Li in Journal of High Energy Physics
    Article Open access 24 April 2023
  7. A unified state diagram for the yielding transition of soft colloids

    Concentrated colloidal suspensions and emulsions are amorphous soft solids, widespread in technological and industrial applications and studied as...

    Stefano Aime, Domenico Truzzolillo, ... Luca Cipelletti in Nature Physics
    Article 27 July 2023
  8. Exploring the phase diagram of 3D artificial spin-ice

    Artificial spin-ices consist of lithographic arrays of single-domain magnetic nanowires organised into frustrated lattices. These geometries are...

    Michael Saccone, Arjen Van den Berg, ... Sam Ladak in Communications Physics
    Article Open access 17 August 2023
  9. Phase Diagram and Specific Heat of a Nonequilibrium Curie–Weiss Model

    Adding activity or driving to a thermal system may modify its phase diagram and response functions. We study that effect for a Curie–Weiss model...

    Aaron Beyen, Christian Maes, Irene Maes in Journal of Statistical Physics
    Article 04 May 2024
  10. Phase structure of charged AdS black holes surrounded by exotic fluid with modified Chaplygin equation of state

    By considering the concept of the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) as a single fluid model unifying dark energy and dark matter, we construct a static,...

    Y. Sekhmani, J. Rayimbaev, ... D. J. Gogoi in The European Physical Journal C
    Article Open access 04 March 2024
  11. The QCD phase diagram in the space of imaginary chemical potential via ’t Hooft anomalies

    The QCD phase diagram in the space of temperature and imaginary baryon chemical potential has been an interesting subject in numerical lattice QCD...

    Shun K. Kobayashi, Takahiro Yokokura, Kazuya Yonekura in Journal of High Energy Physics
    Article Open access 21 August 2023
  12. Bose—Einstein condensates with tunable spin—orbit coupling in the two-dimensional harmonic potential: The ground-state phases, stability phase diagram and collapse dynamics

    We study the ground-state phases, the stability phase diagram and collapse dynamics of Bose—Einstein condensates (BECs) with tunable spin—orbit (SO)...

    Chen Jiao, Jun-Cheng Liang, ... Ju-Kui Xue in Frontiers of Physics
    Article 09 August 2022
  13. Fundamental Equation of State for Fluid Tetrahydrofuran

    An empirical fundamental equation of state in terms of the Helmholtz energy for tetrahydrofuran is presented. In the validity range from the...

    Felix Fiedler, Joel Karog, ... Monika Thol in International Journal of Thermophysics
    Article Open access 09 October 2023
  14. Thermodynamic Properties and Equation of State for Solid and Liquid Silver

    High-temperature equations of state (EoS) for solid and liquid silver were constructed using experimental data on the thermodynamic properties,...

    Article 26 August 2023
  15. Correlation-temperature phase diagram of prototypical infinite layer rare earth nickelates

    The discovery of superconductivity in hole-doped infinite layer nickelates, R NiO 2 ( R = Nd, Pr, La) has resulted in sustained interest in the field. A...

    Gheorghe Lucian Pascut, Lucian Cosovanu, ... Khandker F. Quader in Communications Physics
    Article Open access 15 March 2023
  16. A phase diagram structure determines the optimal sensitivity-precision trade-off in signaling systems

    Signal transduction is crucial for many biological functions. However, it is still unclear how signaling systems function accurately under noisy...

    Ka Kit Kong, Chunxiong Luo, Feng Liu in Communications Physics
    Article Open access 04 March 2024
  17. Equation of state and speed of sound of isospin-asymmetric QCD on the lattice

    We determine the QCD equation of state at nonzero temperature in the presence of an isospin asymmetry between the light quark chemical potentials on...

    B. B. Brandt, F. Cuteri, G. Endrődi in Journal of High Energy Physics
    Article Open access 06 July 2023
  18. Equation of State of Hypernuclear Matter and Neutron Stars

    These lectures contain a pedagogical introduction to the equation of state of nuclear matter and to the structure of neutron stars. Particular...
    A. Rios, A. Polls, ... I. Vidaña in The Hispalensis Lectures on Nuclear Physics Vol. 2
    Chapter
  19. Bounding the QCD Equation of State with the Lattice

    The equation of state of QCD matter at high densities is relevant for neutron star structure and for neutron star mergers and has been a focus of...

    Guy D. Moore, Tyler Gorda in Journal of High Energy Physics
    Article Open access 19 December 2023
  20. Gain-gain and gain-lossless PT-symmetry broken from PT-phase diagram

    Parity-time (PT) symmetry and broken in micro-/nanophotonic structures have been investigated extensively as they bring new opportunities to control...

    Qi Zhang, Yun Ma, ... Ying Gu in Journal of Optics
    Article 09 March 2023
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