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Rhythmogenesis in the mean field model of the neuron–glial network
Despite the fact that the phenomenon of bursting activity is important for functioning of living neural networks, the mechanisms of its origin are...
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Influence of High-Intensity Terahertz Radiation on the Differentiation of Human Neural Progenitor Cells
We present the results of studying the impact of high-intensity terahertz pulses on the differentiation of induced human neural progenitor cells...
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The Active and Passive Components of Neuronal Excitation and its Glial Support
Excitation mechanisms in the nervous system and neuronal–glial interactions involved in this process are described on the basis of published data and...
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DNA Damage and p53 Restrict Proliferation of Müller Cells in the Mouse Retina in Response to the Influence of N-Methyl-N-Nitrosourea
AbstractSystemic administration of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea in rats resulted in the death of retinal photoreceptors followed by differentiation of...
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The Fundamentals of Schwann Cell Biology
Schwann cells are ubiquitous in the peripheral nervous system (PNS), forming intimate enwrapments around the axons of the peripheral nerve tissues.... -
Microglia modulation with 1070-nm light attenuates Aβ burden and cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease mouse model
Photobiomodulation, by utilizing low-power light in the visible and near-infrared spectra to trigger biological responses in cells and tissues, has...
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Modeling Calcium Waves
We present an introduction to the mathematics of calcium waves, both intracellular and intercellular. After a discussion of the earlier models I... -
Non-invasive High-Frequency Terahertz Wave Activates Cortical Astrocytes in Vivo
Compared with the biological damage led to by the high-energy electromagnetic waves (X-ray, gamma ray, ultraviolet, etc.), high-frequency terahertz... -
The Effect of the Cultivation Conditions of Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Their Viability upon Being Transplanted into the Subretinal Space
The use of mesenchymal stem cells is an effective treatment strategy for a number of retinal degenerative diseases. The poor survival of these cells...
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Meconic Acid Is a Possible Neuroprotector: Justification Based on in vitro Experiments and Its Physicochemical Properties
AbstractMeconic, comenic, chelidonic, and kojic acids are the main representatives of gamma-pyronic acids. It was found that comenic acid has a...
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Mathematical Model of a Radiation-Induced Neurogenesis Impairment
AbstractModels of radiation-induced neurogenesis disorders are based on a consideration of the age-related dynamics of the changes in the number of...
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Effects of Terahertz Radiation on Living Cells: a Review
AbstractThis review discusses the current state of research concerning the effects of terahertz (THz) radiation on living cells in the context of...
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A dynamical model of combination therapy applied to glioma
Glioma is a human brain tumor that is very difficult to treat at an advanced stage. Studies of glioma biomarkers have shown that some markers are...
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Graphene-Based Nanomaterials
Graphene, the wonder carbon-material is a lone-atom-wide two-dimensional nanostructure having large surface area of modifiable interest for fabricate... -
Spinal Cord Tumors
In this chapter, we first review the anatomy and histology of the normal spinal cord, followed by an overview of normal and abnormal magnetic... -
Toward a physics description of consciousness
This minireview is meant to provide a broad overview of the most basic interpretations of consciousness and of the potential links to fundamental...
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Polarization-Enabled Optical Spectroscopy and Microscopic Techniques for Cancer Diagnosis
Millions of people die each year from cancer, which is caused by a combination of lifestyle and hereditary factors. It is characterized by... -
Nonlinear dynamics of femtosecond laser interaction with the central nervous system in zebrafish
Understanding the photodamage mechanism underlying the highly nonlinear dynamic of femtosecond laser pulses at the second transparent window of...
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Overview of Neuromorphic Optical Systems
After analyzing in Chap. 1 some of the most important features of the biological brain that underlie... -
Coatings
When assessing novel SPION formulations, caution should be exercised since they may interact with blood-borne enzymatic cascades such as the...