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  1. Nonlocal flat optics

    In electromagnetics and photonics, ‘nonlocality’ refers to the phenomenon by which the response/output of a material or system at a certain point in...

    Kunal Shastri, Francesco Monticone in Nature Photonics
    Article 22 December 2022
  2. Lobster Eye X-ray Optics

    This chapter describes the history, principles, and recent developments of large field of view X-ray optics based on lobster eye designs. Most of...
    Rene Hudec, Charly Feldman in Handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics
    Reference work entry 2024
  3. Silicon Pore Optics

    Silicon Pore Optics (SPO) uses commercially available monocrystalline double-sided super-polished silicon wafers as a basis to produce mirrors that...
    Nicolas M. Barrière, Marcos Bavdaz, ... Giuseppe Vacanti in Handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics
    Reference work entry 2024
  4. Diffraction-Limited Optics and Techniques

    The potential diffraction-limited angular resolution of an X-ray telescope with aperture diameter D = 1 m operating at 1 keV is Δθ ≈ λ∕D = 260 μ arc...
    Reference work entry 2024
  5. Optics

    The chapter on optics starts with an introduction to electromagnetic waves in vacuum and in matter. Here, the concept of refractive index including...
    Chapter 2023
  6. Nonlinear optics of two-dimensional heterostructures

    Two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit exceptionally strong nonlinear optical responses, benefiting from their reduced dimensionality, relaxed...

    **angkun Zeng, Chenyu Wan, ... Tao Jiang in Frontiers of Physics
    Article 19 December 2023
  7. New Progress in Quantum Optics and Atom Optics

    The world today is develo** into a new era of quantum technology founded on quantum physics thanks to the increasing scientific cognition level and...
    Chapter 2024
  8. Active X-ray Optics for Astronomy

    Active optics utilize an actuated element to improve the performance of a telescope. While active optics are now routinely used in large,...
    Jacqueline M. Davis, Casey T. DeRoo, Melville P. Ulmer in Handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics
    Reference work entry 2024
  9. Geometric Properties of a Beam Formed from a Radionuclide Positron Source by Stochastic Electron Optics

    Abstract

    In the earlier experiments with electron beams, partial reflection of the beams falling obliquely on a foil was observed. This effect was...

    Article 07 June 2024
  10. Controlling electromagnetic surface waves with conformal transformation optics

    The application of transformation optics to the development of intriguing electromagnetic devices can produce weakly anisotropic or isotropic media...

    **aoyu Zhao, Hong Deng, ... Tianyu Dong in Communications Physics
    Article Open access 05 August 2023
  11. Long Period Grating Imprinted on a Flat-Shaped Plastic Optical Fiber for Refractive Index Sensing

    A corrugated surface long period grating (LPG) was fabricated on a flat-shaped plastic optical fiber (POF) as a refractive index (RI) sensor by a...

    Yuan Liu, Yanfei Zhou, ... Jie Zheng in Photonic Sensors
    Article Open access 25 July 2023
  12. Industrial Ion Trap Chips with Integrated Optics

    Trapped ions are among the most researched and advanced quantum computing hardware platforms. The use of free-space optics does not scale to large,...
    Alexander Zesar, Jakob Wahl, ... Joachim Krenn in The 25th European Conference on Integrated Optics
    Conference paper 2024
  13. X-ray Optics for Astrophysics: A Historical Review

    Grazing-incidence X-ray optics have revolutionized X-ray astrophysics. The ability to concentrate flux to a tiny detection region provides a dramatic...
    Finn E. Christensen, Brian D. Ramsey in Handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics
    Reference work entry 2024
  14. Ultra-thin light-weight laser-induced-graphene (LIG) diffractive optics

    The realization of hybrid optics could be one of the best ways to fulfill the technological requirements of compact, light-weight, and...

    Younggeun Lee, Mun Ji Low, ... Young-** Kim in Light: Science & Applications
    Article Open access 15 June 2023
  15. Covariant formulation of spin optics for electromagnetic waves

    We develop geometric optics expansion up to the subleading order for circularly polarized electromagnetic waves on curved spacetime. This subleading...

    Pravin Kumar Dahal in Applied Physics B
    Article 10 December 2022
  16. Active X-Ray Optics for Astronomy

    Active optics utilize an actuated element to improve the performance of a telescope. While active optics are now routinely used in large,...
    Jacqueline M. Davis, Casey T. DeRoo, Melville P. Ulmer in Handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics
    Living reference work entry 2023
  17. Collimators for X-ray Astronomical Optics

    An X-ray collimator, or baffle, can be installed in the X-ray optics of an X-ray telescope. This component is placed in front of an X-ray mirror to...
    Hideyuki Mori, Peter Friedrich in Handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics
    Reference work entry 2024
  18. Republication of: On the transition from wave optics to geometric optics in general relativity

    This paper considers the relationship between electromagnetic waves and the geometric optics approximation in general relativity. The approximation...

    Article 20 April 2022
  19. Quantum Optics of Mössbauer Radiation

    Abstract

    The increase in the brightness of modern synchrotron radiation sources and X-ray free-electron lasers have made it possible to observe...

    V. L. Nosik in Crystallography Reports
    Article 01 December 2022
  20. Design method of gradient-index optics in homogeneous medium using neural network gradient-index map**

    A design method of gradient-index (GRIN) optics in a homogeneous medium is proposed here using the neural network. An iterative GRIN map** method...

    Hiroshi Ohno, Takashi Usui in Optical Review
    Article 17 April 2023
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