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  1. Theoretical deliberations into metallic Sb/GaAs core/shell nanowire as an optical sensor for NO2

    The rapid industrialization has had devastating effects on the environment, with industries releasing untreated toxic gases into the atmosphere. To...

    Rishit S. Shukla, Vidit B. Zala, ... P. N. Gajjar in Interactions
    Article 11 July 2024
  2. Monolithic Silicon Light Sources

    Monolithic silicon light sources (LEDs and lasers) could have a significant impact when integrated on silicon chips. After a general introduction to...
    Philippe M. Fauchet in Silicon Photonics
    Chapter
  3. 5. Simulation of Active and Nonlinear Photonic Nano-Materials in the Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) Framework

    A numerical method is presented that unites three-dimensional finite-differnce time-domain (FDTD) computer simulations of active, nonlinear photonic...
    A. Klaedtke, J. Hamm, O. Hess in Computational Materials Science
    Chapter
  4. Results for Sr2RuO4

    In this chapter, we focus on our results for the elementary excitations and Cooper pairing in strontium ruthenate (...
    Chapter
  5. Nonlinear superposition formulae of integrable partial differential equations by the singular manifold method

    We study by the singular manifold method a few 1+1-dimensional partial differential equations which possess N-soliton solutions for arbitrary N, i.e....
    Chapter
  6. Silicon Fundamentals for Photonics Applications

    The many and diverse approaches to materials science problems have greatly enhanced our ability to engineer the physical properties of...
    David J. Lockwood and Lorenzo Pavesi in Silicon Photonics
    Chapter
  7. Monolithic Silicon Microphotonics

    The technology evolution of optical interconnection is driven by the distance × product required for a given link. As such optical fiber deployment...
    L. C. Kimerling, L. Dal Negro, ... M. R. Watts in Silicon Photonics
    Chapter
  8. 13. Parallel Implementation Strategiesfor Algorithms from Scientific Computing

    Many applications from scientific computing are computationally intensive and can therefore benefit from a realization on a parallel or a distributed...
    T. Rauber, G. Rünger in Computational Materials Science
    Chapter
  9. Theory of Cooper Pairing Due to Exchange of Spin Fluctuations

    It is of general interest whether singlet high- \(T_{\rm c}\)...
    Chapter
  10. Nonlinear Waves, Solitons, and IST

    These lectures are written for a wide audience with diverse backgrounds. The subject is approached from a general perspective and overly detailed...
    Chapter
  11. Integrability – and How to Detect It

    We present a physicist’s approach to integrability and its detection. Starting from specific examples we present a working definition of what is...
    B. Grammaticos, A. Ramani in Integrability of Nonlinear Systems
    Chapter
  12. Bilinear Formalism in Soliton Theory

    A brief survey of the bilinear formalism discovered by Hirota is given. First, the procedure to obtain soliton solutions of nonlinear evolution...
    Chapter
  13. Concluding Remarks

    So far, the 3DXRD microscope has mainly been applied to fundamental studies in metallurgy. As demonstrated in Chap. 9, the method is sufficiently...
    Chapter
  14. The 3DXRD Microscope

    The 3DXRD microscope at ESRF is installed in a separate laboratory, the second experimental hutch at beamline ID11 [1,2]. The beamline is an...
    Chapter
  15. Extremal Properties of Random Structures

    The extremal characteristics of random structures, including trees, graphs, and networks, are discussed. A statistical physics approach is employed...
    Eli Ben-Naim, Paul L. Krapivsky, Sidney Redner in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  16. On the Analysis of Backtrack Proceduresfor the Colouring of Random Graphs

    Backtrack search algorithms are procedures capable of deciding whether a decision problem has a solution or not through a sequence of trials and...
    Rémi Monasson in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  17. Attacks and Cascades in Complex Networks

    This paper reviews two problems in the security of complex networks: cascades of overload failures on nodes and range-based attacks on links....
    Ying-Cheng Lai, Adilson E. Motter, Takashi Nishikawa in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  18. Tomography and Stability of Complex Networks

    We study the structure of generalized random graphs with a given degree distribution P(k), and review studies on their behavior under both random...
    Tomer Kalisky, Reuven Cohen, ... Shlomo Havlin in Complex Networks
    Chapter
  19. Applications

    An understanding of polycrystalline deformation is essential for science and industry, in order to predict the development of texture and flow stress...
    Chapter
  20. Topology, Hierarchy, and Correlations in Internet Graphs

    We present a statistical analysis of different metrics characterizing the topological properties of Internet maps, collected at two different...
    Romualdo Pastor-Satorras, Alexei Vázquez, Alessandro Vespignani in Complex Networks
    Chapter
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