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Showing 1-20 of 3,586 results
  1. Entropy

    This article explains the meaning of the notion of entropy and its implications for the understanding of the Anthropocene epoch. Although the notion...
    Anne Alombert in Handbook of the Anthropocene
    Chapter 2023
  2. Discovering Maximum Entropy Knowledge

    This paper seeks to determine a rational agent’s evidential constraints given her beliefs. Rationality is here construed as adherence to a principle...

    Jüergen Landes in Erkenntnis
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  3. The Neganthropocene Revisited: Entropy, World, Earth

    This chapter continues to question the Neganthropocene. It specifically revisits issues regarding the entropy of a system. Bataille’s ‘accursed...
    Chapter 2024
  4. Entropy and sign conventions

    G. M. Anderson in Foundations of Chemistry
    Article 06 January 2023
  5. Determining Maximal Entropy Functions for Objective Bayesian Inductive Logic

    According to the objective Bayesian approach to inductive logic, premisses inductively entail a conclusion just when every probability function with...

    Juergen Landes, Soroush Rafiee Rad, Jon Williamson in Journal of Philosophical Logic
    Article Open access 13 October 2022
  6. Entropy, prediction and the cultural ecosystem of human cognition

    Major proponents of both Distributed Cognition and Predictive Processing have argued that the two theoretical frameworks are strongly compatible. An...

    Pablo Fernandez Velasco in Synthese
    Article Open access 01 March 2023
  7. Black Hole Entropy and the Holographic Universe

    My theoretical interpretation of information theory (Chap. 3 ) and the properties of the QMO (Chap....
    Chapter 2023
  8. Is the maximum entropy production just a heuristic principle? Metaphysics on natural determination

    The Maximum Entropy Production Principle (MEPP) stands out as an overarching principle that rules life phenomena in Nature. However, its explanatory...

    Javier Sánchez-Cañizares in Synthese
    Article Open access 24 March 2023
  9. Understanding entropy

    A new way of understanding entropy as a macroscopic property is presented. This is based on the fact that heat flows from a hot body to a cold one...

    Peter G. Nelson in Foundations of Chemistry
    Article Open access 10 October 2021
  10. Entropy as the main justification for research in medical ethics

    Ethics is an unconventional field of research for a surgeon, as ethics in surgery owns several specificities and surgery is considered an aggressive...

    Alban Zarzavadjian Le Bian, Louis Pantel, ... Marie-France Mamzer in Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine
    Article Open access 04 May 2022
  11. Logical Entropy

    This book presents a new foundation for information theory where the notion of information is defined in terms of distinctions, differences,...
    Chapter 2021
  12. The Relationship Between Logical Entropy and Shannon Entropy

    This chapter is focused on develo** the basic notion of Shannon entropy, its interpretation in terms of distinctions, i.e., the minimum average...
    Chapter 2021
  13. Further Developments of Logical Entropy

    This chapter develops the multivariate (i.e., three or more variables) entropies. The Shannon mutual information is negative in the standard...
    Chapter 2021
  14. Conceptual polymorphism of entropy into the history: extensions of the second law of thermodynamics towards statistical physics and chemistry during nineteenth–twentieth centuries

    After the birth of thermodynamics’ second principle—outlined in Carnot's Réflexions sur la puissance motrice du feu (1824)—several studies provided...

    Raffaele Pisano, Emilio Marco Pellegrino, ... Maxime Nagels in Foundations of Chemistry
    Article 09 June 2021
  15. Information vs. entropy vs. probability

    Information, entropy, probability: these three terms are closely interconnected in the prevalent understanding of statistical mechanics, both when...

    Article 08 January 2020
  16. Ethics of Knowledge, Value Entropy and Terrorism

    Reflections on theories of Reality, knowledge and conduct are seminal contributions of Jainism. All the three are interrelated and constitute an...
    Siddheshwar Rameshwar Bhatt in Jainism for a New World Order
    Chapter 2021
  17. Connecting De Donder’s equation with the differential changes of thermodynamic potentials: understanding thermodynamic potentials

    The new mathematical connection of De Donder’s differential entropy production with the differential changes of thermodynamic potentials (Helmholtz...

    Mihalj Poša in Foundations of Chemistry
    Article 23 April 2024
  18. Considerations About Physical and Biological Time

    The second part of this book deals with biological times and rhythms, interpreted from the relational point of view. The concept of entropy is...
    Chapter 2023
  19. Education in the Neganthropocene: A Pharmacological Search

    This chapter reviews Bernard Stiegler’s concept of the Neganthropocene and his pharmacological approach. I look at some of the reviews of this...
    Chapter 2024
  20. How to explain the direction of time

    Reichenbach explains temporally asymmetric phenomena by appeal to entropy and ‘branch structure’. He explains why the entropic gradients of isolated...

    Alison Fernandes in Synthese
    Article Open access 13 September 2022
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