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  1. Applied Ethics: AI and Ethics

    Gain an understanding about how we can proceed to apply ethics
    Chhanda Chakraborti in Introduction to Ethics
    Chapter 2023
  2. Mathematics and Measurement: Causation and the Mind

    In this paper, I discuss two aspects of top-down causation in George Ellis’s compelling account of this complex concept. I first examine whether...
    Chapter 2021
  3. On Abducing the Axioms of Mathematics

    How do we discover and justify axioms of mathematics? In view of the long history of the axiomatic method, it is rather embarrassing that we are...
    Chapter 2021
  4. Intellectual humility in mathematics

    In this paper I explore how intellectual humility manifests in mathematical practices. To do this I employ accounts of this virtue as developed by...

    Colin Jakob Rittberg in Synthese
    Article Open access 11 February 2021
  5. Rózsa Péter on the Philosophy and Foundations of Mathematics: A Reappraisal

    Stephen KleeneKleene, Stephen (1909–1994) once praised the Hungarian mathematician and logician Rózsa Péter (1905–1977) as “the leading contributor...
    Chapter 2022
  6. Structures, Archetypes, and Symbolic Forms. Applied Mathematics in Linguistics and Semiotics

    A basic question in the philosophy of mathematics concerns the analytic or the synthetic character of mathematics (cf. Kant). Since the mathematics...
    Chapter 2020
  7. Prolegomena to virtue-theoretic studies in the philosophy of mathematics

    Additional theorizing about mathematical practice is needed in order to ground appeals to truly useful notions of the virtues in mathematics. This...

    James V. Martin in Synthese
    Article 25 July 2020
  8. Moral improvement through mathematics: Antoine Arnauld and Pierre Nicole’s Nouveaux éléments de géométrie

    This paper examines the ethical and religious dimensions of mathematical practice in the early modern era by offering an interpretation of Antoine...

    Laura Kotevska in Synthese
    Article 09 October 2020
  9. How to Frame Understanding in Mathematics: A Case Study Using Extremal Proofs

    The frame concept from linguistics, cognitive science and artificial intelligence is a theoretical tool to model how explicitly given information is...

    Merlin Carl, Marcos Cramer, ... Bernhard Schröder in Axiomathes
    Article Open access 05 May 2021
  10. The Significance of Relativistic Computation for the Philosophy of Mathematics

    In the paper I discuss the importance of relativistic hypercomputation for the philosophy of mathematics, in particular for our understanding of...
    Chapter 2021
  11. An Early History of the Heritability Coefficient Applied to Humans (1918–1960)

    Fisher’s 1918 paper accomplished two distinct goals: unifying discrete Mendelian genetics with continuous biometric phenotypes and quantifying the...

    Stephen M. Downes, Eric Turkheimer in Biological Theory
    Article 22 November 2021
  12. The Curious Neglect of Geometry in Modern Philosophies of Mathematics

    From ancient times to 19th century geometryGeometry symbolized the essence of mathematical thinking and method, but modern philosophy of mathematics...
    Chapter 2021
  13. Mathematics and Finance: Some Philosophical Remarks

    I examine the role that mathematics plays in understanding and modelling finance, especially stock markets, and how philosophy affects it. To this...

    Emiliano Ippoliti in Topoi
    Article 09 April 2020
  14. Translation from Dutch: Papers on the Pedagogy of Mathematics

    The goal of this writing is to consider only that of geometry, which has common cultural worth, and therefore, justifies that it be taught also to...
    Pauline van Wierst in The Legacy of Tatjana Afanassjewa
    Chapter 2021
  15. Mathematical Physics

    The practice of mathematics applied to physics, more particularly mathematical physics, leads to demands for explicitness and rigor. The features of...
    Martin H. Krieger in Primes and Particles
    Chapter 2024
  16. Finding or Creating a Living Organism? Past and Future Thought Experiments in Astrobiology Applied to Artificial Intelligence

    This is a digest of how various researchers in biology and astrobiology have explored questions of what defines living organisms—definitions based on...

    Daniel S. Helman in Acta Biotheoretica
    Article 28 April 2022
  17. Semantic Conventionalism for Mathematics

    This chapter discusses the indispensability argument for the existence of abstract mathematical objects, Willard Van Orman Quine’s argument for the...
    Chapter 2021
  18. Inference to the best explanation as supporting the expansion of mathematicians’ ontological commitments

    This paper argues that in mathematical practice, conjectures are sometimes confirmed by “Inference to the Best Explanation” (IBE) as applied to some...

    Marc Lange in Synthese
    Article 15 April 2022
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