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Easily misdiagnosed X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
BackgroundAddison’s disease and X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) (Addison’s-only) are two diseases that need to be identified. Addison’s disease...
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Abnormal activation of MAPKs pathways and inhibition of autophagy in a group of patients with Zellweger spectrum disorders and X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
BackgroundZellweger spectrum disorders (ZSD) and X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) are inherited metabolic diseases characterized by dysfunction...
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The pathology of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy: tissue specific changes as a clue to pathophysiology
Although the pathology of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is well described, it represents the end-stage of neurodegeneration. It is still...
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A patient with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy presenting with central precocious puberty: a case report
X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) is a peroxisomal disorder caused by the variations in the ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 1 (ABCD1)...
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Patient-reported impact of symptoms in adrenoleukodystrophy (PRISM-ALD)
BackgroundAdrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is a multifaceted, X-linked, neurodegenerative disorder that comprises several clinical phenotypes. ALD affects...
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FXR overexpression prevents hepatic steatosis through inhibiting AIM2 inflammasome activation in alcoholic liver disease
Background and purposeAlcoholic liver disease (ALD), a metabolic liver disease caused by excessive alcohol consumption, has attracted increasing...
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Novel ABCD1 variant causes phenotype of adrenomyeloneuropathy with cerebral involvement in Ukrainian siblings: first adult hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for ALD in Ukraine: a case report
BackgroundThis article presents a case study of two white male siblings of 24 and 31 years of age of self-reported Ukrainian ethnicity diagnosed with...
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Activating cannabinoid receptor 2 preserves axonal health through GSK-3β/NRF2 axis in adrenoleukodystrophy
Aberrant endocannabinoid signaling accompanies several neurodegenerative disorders, including multiple sclerosis. Here, we report altered...
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Childhood cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (CCALD) in France: epidemiology, natural history, and burden of disease - A population-based study
BackgroundX-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is a rare metabolic and neurodegenerative disorder belonging to the group of leukodystrophies, with an...
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The clinical spectrum of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy: from Addison’s-only in men to middle-age neurologic manifestations in women
X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) is caused by a mutation in the ABCD1 gene which encodes for a peroxisomal very long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA)...
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Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Children With Inborn Errors of Metabolism: Single Center Experience Over Two Decades
ObjectiveWe present outcome data on hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in children with inborn errors of metabolism (IEM).
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High genetic heterogeneity of leukodystrophies in Iranian children: the first report of Iranian Leukodystrophy Registry
Leukodystrophies (LDs) are a heterogeneous group of progressive neurological disorders and characterized by primary involvement of white matter of...
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Aldosterone signaling defect in young infants: single-center report and review
BackgroundAldosterone (Ald) is a crucial factor in maintaining electrolyte and water homeostasis. Defect in either its synthesis or function causes...
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Bilateral testicular masses and adrenal insufficiency: is congenital adrenal hyperplasia the only possible diagnosis? First two cases of TARTS described in Addison-only X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy and a brief review of literature
BackgroundTesticular adrenal rest tumors (TARTs) are benign masses deemed to originate from pluripotent testicular steroidogenic cells that grow...
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Five men with arresting and relapsing cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy
BackgroundX-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is the most common genetic peroxisomal disorder with an estimated prevalence of 1:15,000. Approximately...
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Relative importance of selected predictors of health-related quality-of-life (HRQOL) among U.S. adults
PurposeMany factors have been associated with health-related quality of life (HRQOL), and researchers often have tried to rank these contributing...
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Deletion of Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain Like Pseudokinase Aggravates Chronic Alcohol-Induced Liver Injury via Increasing Apoptosis
Background and Aimhe mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase (MLKL) is known to play a protective role in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease...
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Multivariate analysis and model building for classifying patients in the peroxisomal disorders X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy and Zellweger syndrome in Chinese pediatric patients
BackgroundThe peroxisome is a ubiquitous single membrane-enclosed organelle with an important metabolic role. Peroxisomal disorders represent a class...