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Outpatient follow-up of tumour diseases through video-based value-oriented behavioural activation (ViVA): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
BackgroundIn Germany, approximately half a million people are diagnosed with cancer annually; this can be traumatic and lead to depression, anxiety,...
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Integrating Cognitive Behavioural and Islamic Principles in Psychology and Psychotherapy: A Narrative Review
Standardisation of knowledge has become a by-product of globalisation, and western-based models are often seen as the ultimate answer to expertise...
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Alteration of interoceptive sensitivity: expanding the spectrum of behavioural disorders in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
BackgroundAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder with progressive loss of upper and lower motor neurons....
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Patient activation in adults with visual impairment: a study of related factors
This study aims to analyze variables related to patient activation in 78 individuals with visual impairment. The Patient Activation Measure (PAM)...
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Volunteer-led behavioural activation to reduce depression in residential care: a feasibility study
ObjectivesSymptoms of depression are highly prevalent and under-treated in residential aged care facilities. Behavioural activation is a simple,...
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Immersion in Substance-Related and Behavioural Addictions: Neural Systems and Neurochemical Substrates
Purpose of ReviewProblematic engagement in slot machine gambling has been linked to a state of immersion: heightened attention on the activity (i.e.,...
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Targeting STAT6-mediated synovial macrophage activation improves pain in experimental knee osteoarthritis
BackgroundPain from osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the top causes of disability worldwide, but effective treatment is lacking. Nociceptive factors are...
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Expanding the clinical and genetic landscape of (developmental) epileptic encephalopathy with spike-and-wave activation in sleep: results from studies of a Turkish cohort
The terms developmental epileptic encephalopathy with spike-and-wave activation in sleep (DEE-SWAS) and epileptic encephalopathy with spike-and-wave...
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The influence of a cognitive behavioural approach on changing patient expectations for conservative care in shoulder pain treatment: a protocol for a pragmatic randomized controlled trial
BackgroundDespite similar outcomes for surgery and conservative care, the number of surgeries to treat rotator cuff related shoulder pain has...
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Protocol for an economic evaluation of scalable strategies to improve mental health among perinatal women: non-specialist care delivered via telemedicine vs. specialist care delivered in-person
BackgroundPerinatal depression affects an estimated 1 in 5 women in North America during the perinatal period, with annualized lifetime costs...
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A pro-inflammatory phenotype is associated with behavioural traits in children with Prader–Willi syndrome
Several lines of evidence indicate that immune-inflammatory alterations are widely observed in various mental disorders. Genetic syndromes with high...
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ADHD and ASD: distinct brain patterns of inhibition-related activation?
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity (ADHD) and autism spectrum (ASD) disorders often co-occur. In both cases, response inhibition deficits and...
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Glycaemic Effects of a 156-km Ultra-trail Race in Athletes: An Observational Field Study
BackgroundUltra-trail running races pose appreciable physiological challenges, particularly for glucose metabolism. Previous studies that yielded...
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Sleep disturbances and their co‑occurrence with emotional and behavioural problems in elementary school children
BackgroundSleep disturbances are likely to be associated with emotional and behavioural problems in children.
AimThe goal was to evaluate...
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Determining what constitutes an effective psychosocial ‘return to work’ intervention: a systematic review and narrative synthesis
PurposeWork can offer a myriad of social and health benefits. Long-term sick leave can be detrimental to employers, individuals, families, and...
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Impaired Emotion Processing and Panic Disorder After Left Anterior Temporal Lobectomy: A Case Report of Successful Psychotherapeutic Intervention
BackgroundOver the last decades, brain surgery became a more frequently applied treatment for temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Despite its success,...
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A non-canonical GABAergic pathway to the VTA promotes unconditioned freezing
Freezing is a conserved defensive behaviour that constitutes a major stress-co** mechanism. Decades of research have demonstrated a role of the...
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Early life stress, low-grade systemic inflammation and weaker suppression of the default mode network (DMN) during face processing in Schizophrenia
Childhood trauma (CT) is associated with lower cognitive and social cognitive function in schizophrenia. Recent evidence suggests that the...
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Multimorbidity
Multimorbidity (two or more coexisting conditions in an individual) is a growing global challenge with substantial effects on individuals, carers and...
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Mental health-related telemedicine interventions for pregnant women and new mothers: a systematic literature review
BackgroundPregnancy and the postpartum period are times when women are at increased risk for depression and mental problems. This may also negatively...