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District-Wise Treatment Gaps and Hospitalizations in Under-Five Children With Diarrhea in India
India bears greatest under-5 diarrheal burden and mortality. We studied geographical variation in under-5 diarrhea prevalence, oral rehydration...
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Critical Gaps in Assisted Outpatient Treatment Research in the United States
In 2023, the White House included the implementation and improvement of assisted outpatient treatment in a list of under-researched strategies to...
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Antiretroviral Treatment Gaps and Adherence Among People with HIV in the U.S. Medicare Program
Approximately one-quarter of people with HIV (PWH) in the U.S. receive coverage through the Medicare program; however, no prior real-world study has...
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Gaps in treatment of epileptic seizures in a Zambian rural area
BackgroundEpilepsy is a multifactorial neurological disorder, including parasitic infections of the brain such as neurocysticercosis (NCC). People...
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Infrastructural and public health awareness gaps for the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cancer: A literature review
Ovarian cancer (OC) is the sixth most common cancer in women. This literature review and thematic analysis presents gaps in Health Literacy including...
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High and very high risk of osteoporotic fracture in Colombia, 2003–2022: identifying diagnostic and treatment gaps
SummaryThis study examined the clinical characteristics and refracture rates of Colombian patients with high- and very high-risk osteoporosis. This...
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Providing substance use disorder treatment in correctional settings: knowledge gaps and proposed research priorities—overview and commentary
This manuscript is the product of the authors’ discussions, literature overview, and consultation with experts in the field, and identifies important...
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Familial hypercholesterolemia care by Dutch pediatricians—mind the gaps
PurposeFamilial hypercholesterolemia (FH) leads to elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, which increases the risk of premature...
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Research gaps identified in Iran’s health technology assessment reports
IntroductionIdentifying gaps in the evidence is a useful byproduct of conducting a health technology assessment (HTA). This study aims to identify...
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Current gaps in knowledge in inherited arrhythmia syndromes
The 3 most common inherited arrhythmia syndromes—Brugada syndrome, congenital long QT syndrome and catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular...
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Prevalence, diagnosis and treatment of ADHD in Arab and Jewish children in Israel, where are the gaps?
BackgroundAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common neurobehavioral disorder affecting children and causing significant...
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The State of Hepatitis C Elimination from the Front Lines: A Qualitative Study of Provider-Perceived Gaps to Treatment Initiation
BackgroundHepatitis C (HCV) is a curable chronic infection, but lack of treatment uptake contributes to ongoing morbidity and mortality. State and...
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Unexpected gaps in knowledge of familial hypercholesterolaemia among Dutch general practitioners
BackgroundFamilial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) warrants early diagnosis to prevent premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). However,...
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Patient journey for hypertension and dyslipidemia in Saudi Arabia: highlighting the evidence gaps
BackgroundIn recent years, Saudi Arabia has witnessed staggering rates of hypertension and dyslipidemia-related cardiovascular (CV) deaths,...
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A Review of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Gaps in Rosacea Management: Consensus Opinion
Rosacea is a common, chronic inflammatory disease characterized by both fluctuating and fixed heterogeneous signs such as facial erythema,...
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Risk Factors and Outcomes Associated with Gaps in Care in Children with Congenital Heart Disease
Adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) benefit from cardiology follow-up at recommended intervals of ≤ 2 years. However, benefit for children is...
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Hypertension in sub-Saharan Africa: the current profile, recent advances, gaps, and priorities
Recent global and regional reports consistently confirm the high and increasing prevalence of hypertension in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), with poor...
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Optimizing HIV case identification among children and understanding remaining gaps in pediatric HIV testing in Kinshasa, DRC
BackgroundIt is critical to identify children living with HIV and initiate lifesaving antiretroviral treatment (ART) early. The Pediatric Accelerated...
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Minimal Detectable Bone Fracture Gaps in CT Images and Digital Three-Dimensional (3D) Radii Models
Knowledge of the minimal detectable bone fracture gap is essential in three-dimensional (3D) models, particularly in pre-operative planning of...
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Treatment of Bicuspid Aortic Valve Stenosis with TAVR: Filling Knowledge Gaps Towards Reducing Complications
Purpose of ReviewBicuspid aortic valve (BAV) disease is the most common congenital heart defect worldwide. When severe, symptomatic aortic stenosis...
