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Cross-ancestry genetic investigation of schizophrenia, cannabis use disorder, and tobacco smoking
Individuals with schizophrenia frequently experience co-occurring substance use, including tobacco smoking and heavy cannabis use, and substance use...
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Tobacco, Alcohol, and Drug Use Among Young Adults with Serious Mental Illness
To inform early intervention, this study describes correlates of substance use among young people with serious mental illness (SMI) enrolled in...
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Tobacco-Cannabis Co-use and Risk of Substance Use Problems Among Black and Hispanic Adolescent and Young Adult Females in New York City
Tobacco-cannabis co-use is more common than exclusive cannabis use and is linked to more severe tobacco and cannabis health consequences. We assessed...
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Polygenic scores for tobacco use provide insights into systemic health risks in a diverse EHR-linked biobank in Los Angeles
Tobacco use is a major risk factor for many diseases and is heavily influenced by environmental factors with significant underlying genetic...
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Screening for Tobacco and Cannabis Use by General Practitioners: A French Nationwide Representative Survey
Screening is a crucial step in the cascade of care for people who smoke tobacco or cannabis. In France, general practitioners (GPs) are considered a...
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The Association of Untreated Mental Health Problems with Alcohol and Tobacco use Among New York City Taxi Drivers
Objectives: Mental disorders and substance use disorders are highly comorbid. The “self-medication hypothesis” posits that individuals may use...
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Discrimination and Tobacco Use Outcomes Among US Adults: Effect Modification by Race/Ethnicity
IntroductionRacial/ethnic discrimination (hereafter, discrimination) is associated with tobacco use. However, little is known about the relationship...
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Genetic influences and causal pathways shared between cannabis use disorder and other substance use traits
Cannabis use disorder (CanUD) has increased with the legalization of the use of cannabis. Around 20% of individuals using cannabis develop CanUD, and...
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Alcohol use disorder with comorbid anxiety disorder: a case report and focused literature review
BackgroundAlcohol use disorder (AUD) and anxiety disorders (AnxD) are prevalent health concerns in clinical practice which frequently co-occur...
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The Relationship of Tobacco Use and Migraine: A Narrative Review
Purpose of ReviewTobacco use is associated with significant health consequences especially for people with medical conditions. Although lifestyle...
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Tobacco and nicotine use
Tobacco smoking is a major determinant of preventable morbidity and mortality worldwide. More than a billion people smoke, and without major...
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Relationships Between Impulsivity, Methamphetamine use Disorder and Gambling Disorder
Methamphetamine use disorder (MAUD) and gambling disorder (GD) frequently co-occur. Individuals with both conditions are typically more difficult to...
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Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Relationship Between Exposure to Parental Substance Use and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterized by persistent patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness. Among US...
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Effects of cannabidiol on anandamide levels in individuals with cannabis use disorder: findings from a randomised clinical trial for the treatment of cannabis use disorder
Cannabidiol (CBD) has shown promise in treating psychiatric disorders, including cannabis use disorder – a major public health burden with no...
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Smartphone Apps Targeting Youth Tobacco Use Prevention and Cessation: An Assessment of Credibility and Quality
Purpose of ReviewThe goals of this study were to identify smartphone apps targeting youth tobacco use prevention and/or cessation discussed in the...
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Electronic Cigarettes: an Overlooked Tool to Alleviate Disparities in Tobacco Use Disorder Among People with Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders
The remarkable decline in cigarette smoking since 1964 has plateaued; approximately 12.5% of Americans still smoke. People who continue to smoke are...
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Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Mental Health Problems and Tobacco and Cannabis Use Among US Emerging Adults
IntroductionMental health problems in emerging adulthood are linked to tobacco and cannabis use, but whether race and ethnicity modifies these...
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Early-onset alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drug use with age at onset of hypertension: a survival analysis
PurposeTo examine the associations of age when first substance use and early-onset substance use before age 18 with age at onset (AAO) of...
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Self- Evaluation Tool to Support Implementation of Treatment for Tobacco Use Disorder in Behavioral Health Programs
Tobacco use in people with behavioral health conditions remain two to three times higher than the general population causing premature death and...