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Showing 1-20 of 3,210 results
  1. Intrafamilial phenotypic distinction of hypophosphatasia with identical tissue nonspecific alkaline phosphatase gene mutation: a family report

    Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is caused by mutations in the tissue nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP) gene in an autosomal recessive or dominant...

    Masaru Kato, Toshiyuki Hattori, ... Tatsuya Atsumi in Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism
    Article 08 August 2020
  2. Polymorphic variants of alkaline phosphatase gene correlate with clinical signs of adult hypophosphatasia?

    Summary

    We analyzed polymorphism of the ALPL gene in patients with low serum levels of tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP). The presence...

    L. Masi, F. Marini, ... M. L. Brandi in Osteoporosis International
    Article Open access 07 June 2021
  3. Prevalence of low alkaline phosphatase activity in laboratory assessment: Is hypophosphatasia an underdiagnosed disease?

    Background

    Tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP) encoded by the ALPL gene is of particular importance for bone mineralization. Mutation in...

    Tobias Schmidt, Constantin Schmidt, ... Florian Barvencik in Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
    Article Open access 28 October 2021
  4. Hypophosphatasia diagnosis: current state of the art and proposed diagnostic criteria for children and adults

    Background

    This manuscript provides a summary of the current evidence to support the criteria for diagnosing a child or adult with hypophosphatasia...

    Aliya A. Khan, Maria Luisa Brandi, ... E. Michael Lewiecki in Osteoporosis International
    Article Open access 20 November 2023
  5. Expression analysis of zinc-metabolizing enzymes in the saliva as a new method of evaluating zinc content in the body: two case reports and a review of the literature

    Background

    The activity level of alkaline phosphatase, a zinc-requiring enzyme in the serum, is used to indicate zinc nutritional status; however, it...

    Ken-ichiro Sakata, Ayako Hashimoto, ... Yoshimasa Kitagawa in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 04 April 2024
  6. Proposed diagnostic criteria for the diagnosis of hypophosphatasia in children and adolescents: results from the HPP International Working Group

    Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a rare inborn error of metabolism that presents variably in both age of onset and severity. HPP is caused by pathogenic...

    Eric Rush, Maria Luisa Brandi, ... Jill H. Simmons in Osteoporosis International
    Article Open access 20 November 2023
  7. Effectiveness of asfotase alfa for treatment of adults with hypophosphatasia: results from a global registry

    Background

    Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a rare inherited disease caused by deficient activity of tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase. Many adults...

    Priya S. Kishnani, Gabriel Ángel Martos-Moreno, ... Kathryn M. Dahir in Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
    Article Open access 08 March 2024
  8. Imaging patterns in pediatric hypophosphatasia

    Hypophosphatasia is a rare genetic disorder of calcium and phosphate metabolism due to ALPL gene mutations, which leads to abnormal mineralization of...

    Inès Mannes, Anya Rothenbuhler, ... Catherine Adamsbaum in Pediatric Radiology
    Article 02 December 2021
  9. Adult hypophosphatasia with compound heterozygous p.Phe327Leu missense and c.1559delT frameshift mutations in tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase gene: a case report

    Background

    Hypophosphatasia is an inherited bone disease characterized by low alkaline phosphatase activity encoded by ALPL . Clinically,...

    Kazunori Fukushima, Keiko Kawai-Kowase, ... Junich Tamura in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 24 April 2019
  10. Musculoskeletal pain and muscular weakness as the main symptoms of adult hypophosphatasia in a Spanish cohort: clinical characterization and identification of a new ALPL gene variant

    Introduction

    Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a rare inherited disorder, caused by mutations in the alkaline phosphatase ( ALPL) gene, which encodes for the...

    Pilar Calmarza, Carlos Lapresta, ... Eva González-Roca in Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism
    Article 23 June 2023
  11. Serum alkaline phosphatase is elevated and inversely correlated with cognitive functions in subjective cognitive decline: results from the ReGAl 2.0 project

    Background

    Alkaline phosphatase has been found on neuronal membranes and plasma alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity increases during brain injury and...

    Virginia Boccardi, Valentina Bubba, ... Patrizia Mecocci in Aging Clinical and Experimental Research
    Article 03 May 2020
  12. Development and validation of a predictive model for poor prognosis of communication disorders in children with cerebral palsy after cervical perivascular sympathectomy

    Cervical perivascular sympathectomy (CPVS) can improve communication disorders in children with cerebral palsy (CP); however, there are no research...

    Junjie Wu, Chao Bai, ... ** Luan in Neurosurgical Review
    Article Open access 08 April 2024
  13. Osteoporosis: Investigations and Monitoring

    Background:

    Osteoporosis is characterized by microarchitectural disruption of the bone, decrease in bone mineral density, and increased skeletal...

    Renuka Panchagnula, S. S. Amarnath in Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
    Article 01 December 2023
  14. Proposing a clinical algorithm for better diagnosis of hypophosphatasia in resource-limiting situations

    Mini abstract

    Early diagnosis of hypophosphatasia (HPP) is challenging. Here, we propose to broaden the diagnostic criteria of HPP by reviewing...

    Sreyanko Sadhukhan, Poonam Mehta, ... Naibedya Chattopadhyay in Osteoporosis International
    Article 01 July 2022
  15. Tubulointerstitial nephritis with IgG4-positive plasma cell infiltration and tertiary lymphoid tissue in a patient with cryoglobulinemic vasculitis: a case report

    Tertiary lymphoid tissue (TLT) develops at sites of chronic immune stimulation, including infection, autoimmune disease, transplant rejection, and...

    Yoshikuni Nagayama, Sakurako Yoshioka, ... Shigeki Iwasaki in CEN Case Reports
    Article 15 May 2024
  16. Syndesmophyte Growth in Ankylosing Spondylitis: from Laboratory to Bedside

    Purpose of Review

    This study aims to review recent studies on risk factors for syndesmophyte growth in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and on treatment...

    Michael M. Ward, Sovira Tan in Current Rheumatology Reports
    Article 01 May 2023
  17. Predictive modeling of hypophosphatasia based on a case series of adult patients with persistent hypophosphatasemia

    Summary

    Approximately half of individuals with hypophosphatasemia (low levels of serum alkaline phosphatase) have hypophosphatasia, a rare genetic...

    R. Garcia-Carretero, M. Olid-Velilla, ... J.-A. Tenorio in Osteoporosis International
    Article 22 February 2021
  18. Oxidative stress biomarkers status in selected equine sports

    Oxidative stress is an imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants. Chronic exercise can lead to an increase in the production of oxidants and the...

    Ahmed S. Zohier, Taher A. Baraka, ... Shimaa G. Yehia in Comparative Clinical Pathology
    Article 23 February 2023
  19. A Japanese single-center experience of the efficacy and safety of asfotase alfa in pediatric-onset hypophosphatasia

    Background

    Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a rare inherited metabolic disorder caused by mutations in the ALPL gene, which encodes tissue nonspecific...

    Yohei Sugiyama, Taijiro Watanabe, ... Kei Murayama in Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
    Article Open access 23 February 2022
  20. Hypophosphatasia: presentation and response to asfotase alfa

    Summary

    Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a rare bone disease with limited scientific evidence on the tolerability and safety of its novel treatment, Asfotase...

    F. Alsarraf, D.S. Ali, ... M.L. Brandi in Osteoporosis International
    Article 23 November 2023
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