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A novel contact optimization algorithm for endomicroscopic surface scanning
PurposeProbe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) offers real-time, cell-level imaging and holds promise for early cancer diagnosis. However, a...
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When Calling the Police Exacerbates Harm: Exploring the Roles of Intimate Partner Victimization and Women’s Use of Force
PurposeIntimate partner abuse and violence has a high incidence rate in the United States. However, it remains underreported to formal agencies,...
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A force-sensing retractor for robot-assisted transoral surgery
Purpose:In robot-assisted transoral surgery, frequent retraction operations are essential to leave space for the surgical procedure. Commercial...
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Automatic ultrasound scanning robotic system with optical waveguide-based force measurement
PurposeThe three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound (US) imaging realized by continuous scanning of a region is of great value for medical diagnosis and...
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Why are tapes better than wires in knotless rotator cuff repairs? An evaluation of force, pressure and contact area in a tendon bone unit mechanical model
PurposeKnotless repairs have demonstrated encouraging performance regarding retear rate reduction, but literature aiming at identifying the specific...
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Force-guided autonomous robotic ultrasound scanning control method for soft uncertain environment
PurposeAutonomous ultrasound imaging by robotic ultrasound scanning systems in complex soft uncertain clinical environments is important and...
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A tactile sensor using the acoustic reflection principle for assessing the contact force component in laparoscopic tumor localization
PurposeLocalization of an early stage gastric tumor is easily performed in conventional open surgery, whereas it is a difficult procedure in...
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In vivo non-contact regions of proximal scaphoid in six extreme wrist positions
IntroductionFractures of the scaphoid are the most common carpal injuries, account for 80-90% of all carpal fractures. 5-15% nonunion of scaphoid...
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A novel alternating second-generation cryoballoon or contact-force guided radiofrequency catheter ablation strategy for redo-ablation in patients with recurrent atrial fibrillation: a single-center experience
BackgroundPulmonary vein (PV) reconnection after radiofrequency (RFC) or cryoballoon (CB) pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is common.
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Exploring the psychological impact of contact tracing work on staff during the COVID-19 pandemic
BackgroundContact tracing is a key control measure in the response to the COVID-19 pandemic. While quantitative research has been conducted on the...
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Adaptive Force of hamstring muscles is reduced in patients with knee osteoarthritis compared to asymptomatic controls
BackgroundQuadriceps strength deficits are known for patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA), whereas findings on hamstrings are less clear. The...
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Contact lens fitting and changes in the tear film dynamics: mathematical and computational models review
PurposeThis review explores mathematical models, blinking characterization, and non-invasive techniques to enhance understanding and refine clinical...
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The application of 3D-printed auto-stable artificial vertebral body in en bloc resection and reconstruction of thoracolumbar metastases
BackgroundNerve compression symptoms and spinal instability, resulting from spinal metastases, significantly impact the quality of life for patients....
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Comparative Evaluation of Masticatory Bite Force in Mandible Fractures Treated with Three-Dimensional Curved Locking Strut Plate Versus Straight Locking Miniplate
Aims and ObjectivesTo compare the efficacy of titanium 2.0-mm curved locking strut plate and 2.0-mm straight locking miniplate with regard to their...
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Screening for hypertension in adults: protocol for evidence reviews to inform a Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care guideline update
PurposeTo inform updated recommendations by the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care on screening in a primary care setting for hypertension...
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Non-contact respiratory rate monitoring using thermal and visible imaging: a pilot study on neonates
Respiratory rate (RR) monitoring is essential in neonatal intensive care units. Despite its importance, RR is still monitored intermittently by...
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What is the stable internal fixation for the unstable and osteoporotic supracondylar femoral fractures: a finite element analysis
BackgroundOsteoporotic supracondylar femoral fractures (OSFF) have historically been managed by the lateral anatomical locking plate with reasonable...
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Application of a combined cancellous lag screw enhances the stability of locking plate fixation of osteoporotic lateral tibial plateau fracture by providing interfragmentary compression force
BackgroundInsufficient interfragmentary compression force (IFCF) frequently leads to unstable fixation of osteoporotic lateral tibial plateau...
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The Use of Precision Epigenetic Methods for the Diagnosis and Care of Stable Coronary Heart Disease Reduces Healthcare Costs
IntroductionThe cost of secondary prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD) is continuing to increase, with a substantial portion of this...
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Comparing rates of atrioesophageal fistula with contact force-sensing and non-contact force-sensing catheters: analysis of post-market safety surveillance data
PurposeThere is limited data on the specific incidence of serious adverse events, such as atrioesophageal fistula (AEF), associated with either...