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Effect of placenta location detected by ultrasound on the severity of placenta accreta spectrum in patients with placenta previa and placenta accreta spectrum
BackgroundTo evaluate the effect of placental location on the severity of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS).
MethodsWe analyzed 390 patients with...
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Effect of probiotics on children with autism spectrum disorders: a meta-analysis
BackgroundResearches have found that alteration of intestinal flora may be closely related to the development of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)....
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Effect of Broad-Spectrum Antibiotic De-escalation on Critically Ill Patient Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study
PurposeAntibiotic de-escalation (ADE) in critically ill patients is controversial. Previous studies mainly focused on mortality; however, data are...
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Effect of immersive virtual reality-based cognitive remediation in patients with mood or psychosis spectrum disorders: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, double-blinded trial
BackgroundCognitive impairments are prevalent across mood disorders and psychosis spectrum disorders, but there is a lack of real-life-like cognitive...
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The deficient cue monitoring and the facilitating effect of prosocial intention on prospective memory in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders
The study aimed to investigate the cognitive processing of prospective memory (PM) in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) by using...
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Positive behavioral effect of sensory integration intervention in young children with autism spectrum disorder
BackgroundSensory integration occupational therapy (SI-OT) might be useful for autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in younger age, according to...
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Effect of intranasal oxytocin combination therapy with applied behavior analysis on social impairments in pediatric’s children with autism spectrum disorder
BackgroundThe use of oxytocin as a therapy to treat social deficiencies in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is gaining popularity. This study aimed to...
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Bidirectional genetic overlap between autism spectrum disorder and cognitive traits
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heritable condition with a large variation in cognitive function. Here we investigated the shared genetic...
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Effect of cesarean section on the risk of autism spectrum disorders/attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in offspring: a meta-analysis
PurposeThis study was conducted to investigate the relationship between cesarean section (CS) offspring and autism spectrum disorders (ASD)/attention...
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Method for measuring noise-power spectrum independent of the effect of extracting the region of interest from a noise image
This study aimed to evaluate the impact of region of interest (ROI) size on noise-power spectrum (NPS) measurement in computed tomography (CT) images...
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Genetic spectrum and founder effect of non-dystrophic myotonia: a Japanese case series study
Non-dystrophic myotonias (NDM) are rare skeletal muscle channelopathies, mainly linked to two voltage-gated ion channel genes, CLCN1 and SCN4A . The...
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Effect of appropriate dose, spectrum, and timing of antibiotics on 28-day mortality in patients with sepsis in the emergency department
BackgroundAppropriate antibiotics prescribing is key to treatment and to preventing mortality in patients with sepsis. The aim of this study was to...
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Effect of Dapagliflozin Versus Empagliflozin on Cardiovascular Death in Patients with Heart Failure Across the Spectrum of Ejection Fraction: Cost per Outcome Analysis
BackgroundDapagliflozin and empagliflozin have shown clinical benefits in patients with heart failure (HF). Their comparative monetary value remains...
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Neuropsychological impairment in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis–frontotemporal spectrum disorder
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease with a rapid course, characterized by motor neuron dysfunction, leading to...
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Autism spectrum: parents’ perspectives reflecting the different needs of different families
BackgroundParents of children on the autism spectrum often face great challenges in the care of their child. Early support tailored to families’...
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Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
Alcohol readily crosses the placenta and may disrupt fetal development. Harm from prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is determined by the dose, pattern,...
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Noninvasive Characterization of Metabolic Changes in Ischemic Stroke Using Z-spectrum-fitted Multiparametric Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging
ObjectiveThis study aimed to noninvasively characterize the metabolic alterations in ischemic brain tissues using Z-spectrum-fitted multiparametric...
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Comparison of the effect between cefazolin/cefuroxime and broad-spectrum antibiotics in preventing post-operative pulmonary infections for smoking patients receiving video-assisted thoracoscopic lung surgery: a propensity score-matched retrospective cohort study
BackgroundThe selection of prophylactic antibiotics for preventing post-operative pulmonary infections in smoking patients undergoing video-assisted...
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CHD8-related disorders redefined: an expanding spectrum of dystonic phenotypes
BackgroundHeterozygous loss-of-function variants in CHD8 have been associated with a syndromic neurodevelopmental-disease spectrum, collectively...
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Neuropsychological profile of executive functions in autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a comparative group study in adults
As assessed by numerous neuropsychological tasks, individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) have...
