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  1. Pediatric Sepsis: New Strategies for Reducing Sepsis Related Mortality

    Sepsis is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in children. Timely recognition and management of sepsis with fluid resuscitation and...

    Nirupama Kannikeswaran, Prashant Mahajan in Indian Pediatrics
    Article 11 September 2023
  2. Sepsis mimics among presumed sepsis patients at intensive care admission: a retrospective observational study

    Background

    Diagnosing sepsis remains a challenge because of the lack of gold-standard diagnostics. Since there are no simple, broadly accepted...

    Maria Lengquist, Anjali Varadarajan, ... Lisa Mellhammar in Infection
    Article Open access 27 January 2024
  3. Cholinesterase activities and sepsis-associated encephalopathy in viral versus nonviral sepsis

    Purpose

    There is evidence that cholinergic imbalance secondary to neuroinflammation plays a role in the pathophysiology of sepsis-associated...

    Charles Neu, Ricardo Esper Treml, ... Sina M. Coldewey in Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie
    Article Open access 01 March 2024
  4. Respiratory tract viral infections associated sepsis in patients with underlying liver disease: Viral sepsis an entity to look forward!

    Background

    Sepsis remains a global health burden associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Bacteria are known to be the predominant...

    Ekta Gupta, Jasmine Samal, ... Seema Alam in Indian Journal of Gastroenterology
    Article 09 March 2024
  5. Managing sepsis and septic shock in an endothelial glycocalyx-friendly way: from the viewpoint of surviving sepsis campaign guidelines

    Maintaining tissue perfusion in sepsis depends on vascular integrity provided by the endothelial glycocalyx, the critical layer covering the luminal...

    Toshiaki Iba, Cheryl L. Maier, ... Jerrold H. Levy in Annals of Intensive Care
    Article Open access 24 April 2024
  6. Inflammation, sepsis severity and neurodevelopmental outcomes of late-onset sepsis in preterm neonates

    Background

    The aim of this study was to investigate the association between inflammatory biomarkers (C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT) and...

    Åžerife Kurul, Famke L. M. Beckers, ... H. Rob Taal in Pediatric Research
    Article 19 July 2023
  7. Sepsis incidence, suspicion, prediction and mortality in emergency medical services: a cohort study related to the current international sepsis guideline

    Purpose

    Sepsis suspicion by Emergency Medical Services (EMS) is associated with improved patient outcomes. This study assessed sepsis incidence and...

    Silke Piedmont, Ludwig Goldhahn, ... Wolfgang Bauer in Infection
    Article Open access 19 February 2024
  8. Leitliniengerechte Therapie der Sepsis

    The time to administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics and (secondarily) to the initiation of hemodynamic stabilization are the most important...

    Thomas Schmoch, Markus A. Weigand, Thorsten Brenner in Die Anaesthesiologie
    Article 10 November 2023
  9. Characteristics and Risk Factors for Pediatric Sepsis

    Objective

    Sepsis is considered a major cause of health loss in children and had high mortality and morbidity. Currently, there is no reliable model...

    Yong-bing Zhu, Tong-lin Liu, ... Yu Chen in Current Medical Science
    Article 15 May 2024
  10. Peripartum Sepsis

    Purpose of Review

    Maternal sepsis is a leading cause of maternal mortality. The purpose of this review is to go in standard and nuanced care in its...

    Article 11 November 2023
  11. Real-time machine learning-assisted sepsis alert enhances the timeliness of antibiotic administration and diagnostic accuracy in emergency department patients with sepsis: a cluster-randomized trial

    Machine learning (ML) has been applied in sepsis recognition across different healthcare settings with outstanding diagnostic accuracy. However, the...

    Norawit Kijpaisalratana, Jutamas Saoraya, ... Khrongwong Musikatavorn in Internal and Emergency Medicine
    Article 21 February 2024
  12. Polymicrobial bloodstream infections per se do not increase mortality compared to monomicrobial bloodstream infections in sepsis patients: a Korean nationwide sepsis cohort study

    Background

    There is limited information about the outcomes of polymicrobial bloodstream infections in patients with sepsis. We aimed to investigate...

    Su Yeon Lee, Mi Hyeon Park, ... Hyung Koo Kang in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 05 March 2024
  13. Most patients with an increased risk for sepsis-related morbidity or death do not recognize sepsis as a medical emergency: results of a survey study using case vignettes

    Background

    Sepsis is a medical emergency with potentially life-threatening consequences. Patients play a crucial role in preventing and recognizing...

    Sebastian Born, Carolin Fleischmann-Struzek, ... Daniel Schwarzkopf in Critical Care
    Article Open access 17 November 2023
  14. Challenges of assessing the burden of sepsis

    Background

    Sepsis is one of the most frequent causes of death worldwide, but the recording of population-based epidemiology is challenging, which is...

    Carolin Fleischmann-Struzek, Kristina Rudd in Medizinische Klinik - Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin
    Article Open access 17 November 2023
  15. Understanding health care pathways of patients with sepsis: protocol of a mixed-methods analysis of health care utilization, experiences, and needs of patients with and after sepsis

    Background

    Sepsis is associated with about 20% of deaths worldwide. It often presents with non-specific initial symptoms, making its emergency...

    Carolin Fleischmann-Struzek, Norman Rose, ... Enno Swart in BMC Health Services Research
    Article Open access 08 January 2024
  16. Neonatal sepsis and cardiovascular dysfunction I: mechanisms and pathophysiology

    Abstract

    The highest incidence of sepsis across all age groups occurs in neonates leading to substantial mortality and morbidity. Cardiovascular...

    Sophie M. Duignan, Satyan Lakshminrusimha, ... Agnes van den Hoogen in Pediatric Research
    Article 04 December 2023
  17. Societal costs of sepsis in the Netherlands

    Background

    Sepsis is a life-threatening syndrome characterized by acute loss of organ function due to infection. Sepsis survivors are at risk for...

    Erik C. N. Luijks, Elisabeth C. van der Slikke, ... Hjalmar R. Bouma in Critical Care
    Article Open access 22 January 2024
  18. Biomarkers estimating baseline mortality risk for neonatal sepsis: nPERSEVERE: neonate-specific sepsis biomarker risk model

    Background

    Prognostic biomarker research neonatal sepsis is lacking. We assessed the utility of a validated pediatric prognostic tool called PERSEVERE...

    Faris N. Al Gharaibeh, Patrick Lahni, ... Hector R. Wong in Pediatric Research
    Article 13 December 2022
  19. Persistent high sepsis-induced coagulopathy and sequential organ failure assessment scores can predict the 28-day mortality of patients with sepsis: A prospective study

    Background

    The performance of the sepsis-induced coagulopathy (SIC) and sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) scores in predicting the prognoses...

    Junyu Li, Huizhen Liu, ... Guodong Wang in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 04 March 2024
  20. Interleukin-36 is overexpressed in human sepsis and IL-36 receptor deletion aggravates lung injury and mortality through epithelial cells and fibroblasts in experimental murine sepsis

    Background

    Sepsis is defined as a life-threatening syndrome caused by an unbalanced host response to infection. The role of interleukin (IL)-36...

    Huachen Wang, Meixiang Wang, ... Bing Chen in Critical Care
    Article Open access 13 December 2023
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