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Showing 1-20 of 474 results
  1. Sagittal femoral bowing contributes to distal femoral valgus angle deviation in malrotated preoperative radiographs

    Background

    The coronal whole-leg radiograph is generally used for preoperative planning in total knee arthroplasty. The distal femoral valgus angle...

    Yasuhiko Kokubu, Shinya Kawahara, ... Yasuharu Nakashima in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
    Article Open access 15 June 2022
  2. Is the femoral component flexion affected by the sagittal femoral shaft bowing in conventional intramedullary guided TKA?

    Background

    The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of sagittal femoral bowing on sagittal femoral component alignment, and...

    **aofeng Zhang, Qian** Wang, ... Qing Jiang in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
    Article Open access 04 December 2021
  3. Influence of femoral bowing on stress distribution of the proximal femur: a three-dimensional finite element analysis

    Background

    Whether femoral bowing or its direction has a mechanical effect on the proximal femur is unclear. This study aimed to define the changes in...

    Nobuhiro Kaku, Tsuguaki Hosoyama, ... Hiroshi Tsumura in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
    Article Open access 01 February 2023
  4. Coronal plane femoral bowing in Far East Asians: implications for the strategy of distal femoral resection in total knee arthroplasty

    Background

    The accuracy of distal femoral resection in intramedullary (IM) guided total knee arthroplasty (TKA) depends on femoral morphology and...

    Sang Min Lee, Hak Sang Kim, ... Seung Joon Rhee in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
    Article Open access 16 November 2022
  5. Is Posterior Femoral Neck Cortex an Obstacle in Achieving Sagittal Plane Balance of Uncemented Straight Femoral Stem?

    Summary of Background Data

    There is a paucity of the literature that aims to improve sagittal plane balance of femoral stem in hip arthroplasty. We...

    Mainak Mandal, Sumit Arora, ... Manoj Kumar in Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
    Article 04 August 2023
  6. The accuracy of an extramedullary femoral cutting system in total knee arthroplasty in patients with severe coronal femoral bowing: a radiographic study

    Background

    Intramedullary (IM) femoral alignment instrument is imprecise for the coronal alignment in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients with...

    Qian** Wang, **aofeng Zhang, ... Zhihong Xu in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
    Article Open access 07 May 2022
  7. Preoperative evaluation of femoral and tibial sagittal alignment in robotic-assisted and conventional total knee arthroplasty and consequences for practice

    Purpose

    Robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) was developed to improve the precision and accuracy of implant placement in conventional TKA....

    Yue Peng, Ran Ding, ... Weiguo Wang in International Orthopaedics
    Article Open access 29 May 2024
  8. Femoral bowing affects varus femoral alignment but not patient satisfaction in mechanically aligned total knee arthroplasty

    Purpose

    This study evaluated whether patients with particular lower limb morphological factors have femoral and tibial component malpositioning during...

    Naoki Umatani, Shinichi Kuriyama, ... Shuichi Matsuda in European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology
    Article 15 November 2021
  9. Analysis on association between sagittal stem alignment and early functional and radiological outcome following primary cementless total hip replacement

    Introduction

    Accurate reconstruction of hip anatomy and biomechanics is mandatory for achieving good clinical outcomes following total hip replacement...

    Erwin Ardian Noor, Ismail Hadisoebroto Dilogo, ... Rahadiansyah Ramadhani in European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology
    Article 01 April 2024
  10. Notching is less, if femoral component sagittal positioning is planned perpendicular to distal femur anterior cortex axis, in navigated TKA

    Purpose

    In navigated TKA, the risk of notching is high if femoral component sagittal positioning is planned perpendicular to the sagittal mechanical...

    Raj Kanna, Chandramohan Ravichandran, Gautam M. Shetty in Knee Surgery & Related Research
    Article Open access 24 December 2021
  11. Proximal external femoral torsion increases lateral femoral shaft bowing: a study based on 3D CT reconstruction models

    Purpose

    Femoral bowing influences the genesis and management of knee osteoarthritis (OA). The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship...

    LiMing Liu, Kai Lei, ... Lin Guo in Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy
    Article 05 October 2021
  12. Gender difference in bowing of the sagittal femoral morphology measurement using magnetic resonance imaging

    The importance of femoral sagittal bowing on total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has not been actively discussed. Femoral sagittal bowing can lead to...

    Ji-Hoon Nam, Yong-Gon Koh, ... Kyoung-Tak Kang in Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy
    Article 13 May 2020
  13. Total knee arthroplasty in femoral bowing: does patient specific instrumentation have something to add? A randomized controlled trial

    Background

    Patient-specific instrumentation (PSI) proponents have suggested the benefits of improved component alignment and reduced outliers. In this...

    Sammy Abdullah ALShammari, Keun Young Choi, ... Yong In in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
    Article Open access 02 April 2021
  14. A New Concept of Using Femoral Condyles Surface for Femoral Component Alignment During Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Technical Note

    Background

    Orthopedic surgeons favor an intramedullary guiding system on the femoral component during total knee arthroplasty (TKA); nevertheless,...

    Mohammad Mahdi Sarzaeem, Farzad Amouzadeh, ... Mohammad Soleimani in Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
    Article 15 November 2023
  15. Is the femoral intramedullary alignment already actual in total knee arthroplasty?

    Clinical outcomes and overall alignment after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) depend on femoral component positioning in the sagittal and the coronal...

    Andrea Tecame, Andrea Gambineri, ... Paolo Adravanti in Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics
    Article Open access 14 February 2023
  16. Straight nail insertion through a laterally shifted entry for diaphyseal atypical femoral fractures with bowing: good indications and limitations of this technique

    Purpose

    Inserting a straight (piriformis fossa entry) nail through the tip of the greater trochanter has been used for treating atypical femoral...

    Seong-Eun Byun, Young-Ho Cho, ... Young Soo Byun in International Orthopaedics
    Article 15 September 2021
  17. No relevant mechanical leg axis deviation in the frontal and sagittal planes is to be expected after subtrochanteric or supracondylar femoral rotational or derotational osteotomy

    Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to investigate if one level of corrective femoral osteotomy (subtrochanteric or supracondylar) bears an...

    Andreas Flury, Armando Hoch, ... Patrick O. Zingg in Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy
    Article 15 January 2022
  18. Effect of anterior tibial bowing on measurement of posterior tibial slope on conventional X-rays

    Purpose

    The posterior tibial slope (PTS) has different biomechanical effects on the knee. Especially in revision ACL reconstruction, a precise...

    Tilman Hees, Jasmin Zielke, Wolf Petersen in Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery
    Article 28 June 2022
  19. Clinical outcomes of using contralateral-side laterally bent intramedullary nails in atypical femur fractures with femoral bowing

    Introduction

    This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of using contralateral-side laterally bent intramedullary nails (IMNs) in bowed...

    Oog-** Shon, Jae Youn Yoon, Ji Wan Kim in Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery
    Article 24 July 2020
  20. Does mild flexion of the femoral prosthesis in total knee arthroplasty result in better early postoperative outcomes?

    Background

    The purpose of this study was to measure the femoral prosthesis flexion angle (FPFA) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using...

    Hang Zhou, Ze-Rui Wu, ... Zhi Yang in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
    Article Open access 06 September 2023
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