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Influence of morbidity, early nutritional intake, and total energy: protein ratio on longitudinal extrauterine growth restriction of very preterm newborns at term-equivalent age: an observational study
To evaluate the influence of early nutritional intake on the growth pattern of very preterm infants. This was an observational study including 109...
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RMR Ratio as a Surrogate Marker for Low Energy Availability
Purpose of ReviewLow energy availability (EA) poses severe consequences to athlete performance and overall health. Suppressed resting metabolic rate...
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Diagnostic value of dual-source, dual-energy computed tomography combined with the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio for discriminating gastric signet ring cell from mixed signet ring cell and non-signet ring cell carcinomas
PurposeTo explore the diagnostic value of dual-source computed tomography (DSCT) and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) for differentiating gastric...
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Prognostic value of the combination of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio on mortality in patients on maintenance hemodialysis
BackgroundHemodialysis (HD) is the most important renal replacement therapy for patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). Systemic inflammation...
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Deep learning reconstruction CT for liver metastases: low-dose dual-energy vs standard-dose single-energy
ObjectivesTo assess image quality and liver metastasis detection of reduced-dose dual-energy CT (DECT) with deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR)...
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Impact of virtual monochromatic images of different low-energy levels in dual-energy CT on radiomics models for predicting muscle invasion in bladder cancer
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of different low-energy virtual monochromatic images (VMIs) in dual-energy CT on the...
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Renal calculus composition analysis using dual-energy CT: a prospective observational study
BackgroundTo analyze preoperatively the composition of renal calculi using dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) and compare it with reference...
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Combination of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, platelet to lymphocyte ratio with plasma D-dimer level to improve the diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) following ankle fracture
PurposeTo investigate the relationship between neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR)/platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) with deep venous thrombosis...
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Synthetic dual-energy CT reconstruction from single-energy CT Using artificial intelligence
PurposeTo develop and assess the utility of synthetic dual-energy CT (sDECT) images generated from single-energy CT (SECT) using two state-of-the-art...
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Efficacy and safety of basal-bolus insulin at 1:1.5 ratio compared to 1:1 ratio using a weight-based initiation and titration (WIT2) algorithm in hospitalized patients with type 2 Diabetes: a multicenter, randomized, clinical study
BackgroundMost studies initiated basal-bolus insulin in a ratio of 1:1 and titrated based on glucose. This study aimed to investigate the...
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Predicting resting energy expenditure: a critical appraisal
BackgroundThe most commonly used prediction models for resting energy expenditure (REE) are Harris-Benedict (1919), Schofield (1985), Owen (1986),...
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Sex Differences in Energy Metabolism: A Female-Oriented Discussion
The purpose of this review is to delineate aspects of energy metabolism at rest and during exercise that may be subject to sex differences and the...
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C-reactive protein to albumin ratio and risk of incident metabolic syndrome in community-dwelling adults: longitudinal findings over a 12-year follow-up period
AimThe C-reactive protein to albumin (CRP/Alb) ratio has emerged as a novel biomarker for various inflammatory diseases. This study aimed to evaluate...
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Approaches, advantages, and challenges to photon counting detector and multi-energy CT
Photon counting detector CT (PCD-CT) is the newest major development in CT technology and has been commercially available since 2021. It offers major...
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The correlation of triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio with muscle mass in type 2 diabetes patients
ObjectiveTriglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio is correlated with metabolic diseases. The prevalence of sarcopenia is...
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Synthetic Low-Energy Monochromatic Image Generation in Single-Energy Computed Tomography System Using a Transformer-Based Deep Learning Model
While dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) technology introduces energy-specific information in clinical practice, single-energy CT (SECT) is...
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From Energy Metabolic Change to Precision Therapy: a Holistic View of Energy Metabolism in Heart Failure
Heart failure (HF) is a complex and multifactorial disease that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by metabolic disturbances...
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Experimental study on determining the degree of bone healing by wall thickness ratio analysis
To verify the reliability and accuracy of wall thickness ratio analysis to determine the degree of bone healing, fracture models were established...
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How Much Energy Do E’Athletes Use during Gameplay? Quantifying Energy Expenditure and Heart Rate Variability Within E’Athletes
BackgroundResearch into esports suggests that e’athletes experience physiological stressors and demands during competition and training. The...
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24-h energy expenditure in people with type 1 diabetes: impact on equations for clinical estimation of energy expenditure
Background/ObjectivesType 1 diabetes (T1D) is associated with an increase in resting metabolic rate (RMR), but the impact of T1D on other components...
