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Rapamycin increases leukemia cell sensitivity to chemotherapy by regulating mTORC1 pathway-mediated apoptosis and autophagy
This study investigated the effect of rapamycin alone and in combination with chemotherapy (doxorubicin and cytarabine) on AML. Human acute monocytic...
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Bladder cancer immunomodulatory effects of intravesical Nitazoxanide, Rapamycin, Thalidomide and Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG)
PurposeTo understand the effect of Nitazoxanide (NTZ), Rapamycin, Thalidomide, alone and in combination with BCG on bladder cancer (BC)...
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A Low Dose of Rapamycin Promotes Hair Cell Differentiation by Enriching SOX2+ Progenitors in the Neonatal Mouse Inner Ear Organoids
PurposeTo investigate the impact of rapamycin on the differentiation of hair cells.
MethodsMurine cochlear organoids were derived from cochlear...
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Translatome analysis of tuberous sclerosis complex 1 patient-derived neural progenitor cells reveals rapamycin-dependent and independent alterations
BackgroundTuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an inherited neurocutaneous disorder caused by mutations in the TSC1 or TSC2 genes, with patients...
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Evaluating the effect of rapamycin treatment in Alzheimer’s disease and aging using in vivo imaging: the ERAP phase IIa clinical study protocol
BackgroundRapamycin is an inhibitor of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) protein kinase, and preclinical data demonstrate that it is a...
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Rapamycin nanoparticles improves drug bioavailability in PLAM treatment by interstitial injection
BackgroundPulmonary lymphangiomyomatosis (PLAM) is a rare interstitial lung disease characterized by diffuse cystic changes caused by the destructive...
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Mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR): a potential new therapeutic target for rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by systemic synovitis and bone destruction. Proinflammatory cytokines activate...
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Study on the effects of rapamycin and the mTORC1/2 dual inhibitor OSI-027 on the metabolism of colon cancer cells based on UPLC-MS/MS metabolomics
mTORC1/2 dual inhibitors may be more effective than mTORC1 inhibitor rapamycin. However, their metabolic impacts on colon cancer cells remain...
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Rapamycin and inulin for booster vaccine response stimulation (RIVASTIM)—rapamycin: study protocol for a randomised, controlled trial of immunosuppression modification with rapamycin to improve SARS-CoV-2 vaccine response in kidney transplant recipients
Kidney transplant recipients are at an increased risk of severe COVID-19-associated hospitalisation and death. Vaccination has been a key public...
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Evaluation of safety and efficacy of rapamycin-eluting balloon in patients with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis: a cohort study
ObjectiveThe safety and efficacy of drug-eluting balloon on the treatment of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) remain unclear. Here, we...
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Multifaceted role of mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signaling pathway in human health and disease
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a protein kinase that controls cellular metabolism, catabolism, immune responses, autophagy, survival,...
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The effect of rapamycin and its analogues on age-related musculoskeletal diseases: a systematic review
BackgroundPreclinical studies have shown a therapeutic role of the mechanistic/mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) inhibition with...
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Comparison of dual mTORC1/2 inhibitor AZD8055 and mTORC1 inhibitor rapamycin on the metabolism of breast cancer cells using proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy metabolomics
Dual mTORC1/2 inhibitors may be more effective than mTORC1 inhibitor rapamycin. Nevertheless, their metabolic effects on breast cancer cells have not...
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Rapamycin improves the quality and developmental competence of mice oocytes by promoting DNA damage repair during in vitro maturation
BackgroundIncreasing evidence has shown that the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway plays a critical role in oocyte meiosis and embryonic...
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Maternal hyperglycemia inhibits pulmonary vasculogenesis during mouse fetal lung development by promoting GβL Ubiquitination-dependent mammalian target of Rapamycin assembly
BackgroundGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with retarded lung development and poor lung health in offspring. Mammalian target of...
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Rapamycin enhances the anti-tumor activity of cabozantinib in cMet inhibitor-resistant hepatocellular carcinoma
Cabozantinib, mainly targeting cMet and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2, is the second-line treatment for patients with advanced...
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Astragalus polysaccharide restores insulin secretion impaired by lipopolysaccharides through the protein kinase B /mammalian target of rapamycin/glucose transporter 2 pathway
BackgroundLipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced dysfunction of pancreatic β-cells leads to impaired insulin (INS) secretion. Astragalus polysaccharide...
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Anti-angiogenic properties of rapamycin on human retinal pericytes in an in vitro model of neovascular AMD via inhibition of the mTOR pathway
PurposeChoroidal neovascularizations (CNV) are partially stabilized through a coverage of pericytes leading to a partial anti-VEGF resistence. Drugs...
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Transcranial sonography depicts a larger substantia nigra echogenic area in renal transplant patients on calcineurin inhibitors than on rapamycin
BackgroundAfter kidney transplantation neurologic manifestations may develop, including Parkinson’s disease (PD). An enlarged substantia nigra (SN)...
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Investigation of the effects of mTOR inhibitors rapamycin and everolimus in combination with carboplatin on canine malignant melanoma cells
BackgroundMalignant melanoma in dogs is considered to be largely resistant to conventional chemotherapy, although responses to carboplatin have been...