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The impact of substituting clarified butter with canola oil on the components of metabolic syndrome, fatty liver index, and insulin resistance among individuals diagnosed with metabolic syndrome: a quasi-experimental study
PurposeClarified butter, contain harmful saturated and beneficial trans-fatty acids. Canola oil is a promising alternative to other oils for reducing...
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The association of a body shape index and visceral adiposity index with neurotrophic, hormonal and metabolic factors among apparently healthy women: a cross-sectional analysis
PurposeA body shape index ( ABSI) and visceral; adiposity index (VAI) can reflect some cardio-metabolic risk factors in the population. To the best...
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The Ideal Insulin Resistance Index for Cardiovascular Risk Discrimination in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
This study was aimed at determining the correlation between insulin resistance indices and atherogenic index as well as determining the ability of...
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The relationships between FLAIS, a novel insulin sensitivity index, and cardiovascular risk factors in a population-based study
BackgroundInsulin resistance is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Recently, we have developed a novel index, FLAIS (Fasting Laboratory...
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Tri-ponderal mass index and left ventricular hypertrophy in a cohort of caucasian children and adolescents with obesity
BackgroundPediatric obesity is a global emerging burden for society; among its health-related consequences there are hypertension (HTN) and left...
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Insulin Resistance/Sensitivity Measures as Screening Indicators of Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease and Liver Fibrosis
BackgroundMeasures of insulin resistance (IR)/sensitivity (IS) are emerging tools to identify metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD)....
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Dietary carbohydrate quality index (CQI), cardio-metabolic risk factors and insulin resistance among adults with obesity
BackgroundMetabolic syndrome (MetS), as a cluster of cardiometabolic risk factors, is a global public health concern due to its increasing...
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Elevated miR-143 and miR-34a gene expression in human visceral adipose tissue are associated with insulin resistance in non-diabetic adults: a cross-sectional study
ObjectiveWe aimed to evaluate the association of miR-143 and miR-34a expression in human visceral (VAT) and subcutaneous (SAT) adipose tissues with...
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Exploring the association between triglyceride-glucose index and thyroid function
BackgroundThyroid dysfunction is associated with abnormal glucose-insulin homeostasis, and the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index has been recommended...
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High triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is associated with poor prognosis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
BackgroundThe impact of insulin resistance on the prognosis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) remains unknown. This study...
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Lower adiponectin is associated with higher anthropometry and insulin resistance but not with low cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescents
PurposeThe aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between adiposity, cardiometabolic risk and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) according to...
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Effects of dietary supplements, foods, and dietary patterns in Parkinson’s disease: meta-analysis and systematic review of randomized and crossover studies
BackgroundDiet significantly impacts Parkinson’s disease (PD) with plausible biological hypotheses. Although the thesis has been explored in several...
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Investigation of the association between habitual dietary FODMAP intake, metabolic parameters, glycemic status, and anthropometric features among apparently healthy overweight and obese individuals
BackgroundThe predisposition of humans to metabolic syndrome is affected by many factors, including diet and lifestyle. Fermentable oligosaccharides,...
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Beneficial Short-Term Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Nutritional Inflammatory Profile and Metabolic Biomarkers
PurposeBariatric surgery (BS) has several potential metabolic benefits. However, little is known about its impact on changes in the inflammatory...
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Improvement of Triglyceride–Glucose Index Following Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
BackgroundBariatric surgery is an effective intervention for the management of severe obesity and its associated comorbidities, including metabolic...
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Effect of probiotics on pregnancy outcomes in gestational diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis
ObjectiveGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a prevalent complication during pregnancy associated with numerous adverse outcomes. There is...
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The association between dietary glycemic index and cardio-metabolic risk factors in obese individuals
Background:The dietary glycemic index (GI) has been introduced as a novel index to elucidate the potential of foods to increase postprandial glucose....
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Dietary insulin index and load and cardiometabolic risk factors among people with obesity: a cross-sectional study
BackgroundThe hypothesis of the effect of the insulinogenic effects of diet on the development of cardiometabolic disorders has been suggested, but...
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The association of triglyceride–glucose index with major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events after acute myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis of cohort studies
BackgroundInsulin resistance (IR) is indicated to be linked with adverse outcomes of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), for its pro-inflammatory and...
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Polymorphisms of mtDNA in the D-loop region moderate the associations of BMI with HOMA-IR and HOMA-β among women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a cross-sectional study
PurposePolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the leading causes of infertility in women of childbearing age, and many patients with PCOS have...