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Adverse Cardiovascular Complications following prescription of programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors: a propensity-score matched Cohort Study with competing risk analysis
BackgroundProgrammed death-1 (PD-1) and programmed death- ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab, nivolumab and atezolizumab, are major...
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Re-immunotherapy with nivolumab plus ipilimumab in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients previously treated with anti-programmed death-1 and/or anti-programmed death ligand-1 antibodies
BackgroundThe role of re-immunotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unclear. No studies have evaluated the re-immunotherapy...
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Effectiveness and safety of radiotherapy plus programmed death-1 inhibitors and lenvatinib in patients with advanced biliary tract carcinoma: a real-world study
BackgroundRadiotherapy (RT) may function synergistically with immunotherapy and targeted agents (TA). This study aimed to assess the effectiveness...
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Efficacy and Safety of Disitamab Vedotin Combined with Programmed Death-1 Inhibitor for Advanced Urothelial Cancer: A Case-Series Study
IntroductionAntibody–drug conjugate (ADC) and programmed death-1 (PD-1) inhibitors play crucial roles in the treatment of advanced urothelial cancer...
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Development of Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada disease-like uveitis during treatment by anti-programmed death-1 antibody: a case report
BackgroundSeveral immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have been linked to the occurrence of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKHD)-like uveitis. Among...
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Comparison of hepatitis B virus reactivation in hepatocellular carcinoma patients who received tyrosine kinase inhibitor alone or together with programmed cell death protein-1 inhibitors
Background and aimsProgrammed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) inhibitors plus tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) have dramatically improved survival of...
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Efficacy and safety of transarterial chemoembolization plus lenvatinib with or without programmed death-1 inhibitors in the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundProgrammed death-1 inhibitors plus lenvatinib and transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) (P–L–T) is a novel combination strategy. This...
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Expression of Programmed Death Ligand 1 [PD-L1] and Mismatch Repair Status in Squamous Cell Carcinomas of Cervix
Background and ObjectivesTo assess mismatch repair (MMR) status and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in squamous cell carcinomas of the...
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Baseline gene expression profiling determines long-term benefit to programmed cell death protein 1 axis blockade
Treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors has altered the course of malignant melanoma, with approximately half of the patients with advanced...
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Interaction of telmisartan and related sartans with the programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) protein dimer: a molecular docking analysis
BackgroundTelmisartan (TLT) is a prototypic angiotensin receptor blocker largely used to treat hypertension worldwide. In addition to its...
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Intratumor spatial heterogeneity in programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) protein expression in early-stage breast cancer
PurposeProgrammed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression is required for benefit from immune checkpoint inhibitors in metastatic triple negative breast...
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The significance of the microlymphangiogenesis, microangiogenesis, and combined detection of programmed cell death-1 protein (PD-1)/ki67 in gastric cancer tissues
PurposeTo investigate the relationship between the microlymphangiogenesis, microangiogenesis, and combined detection of the programmed cell death-1...
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Programmed cell death 1 pathway inhibitors improve the overall survival of small cell lung cancer patients with brain metastases
PurposeThe objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in small cell lung cancer patients with...
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Combination high-dose interleukin-2 and nivolumab for programmed cell death-1 refractory metastatic melanoma: a case series
BackgroundTherapeutic options are needed for metastatic melanoma refractory to therapies directed against programmed cell death-1. High-dose...
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Programmed death-ligand 1 and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) – low TIL density may predict poorer long-term prognosis in T1 laryngeal cancer
We evaluated the prognostic role of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in T1 glottic laryngeal squamous cell...
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Programmed Cell Death 1 and Hepatocellular Carcinoma: An Epochal Story
In recent years, immune-based therapies have emerged as novel pillars for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The rationale of immune-checkpoint...
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The worsening impact of programmed cell death ligand 1 in ovarian clear cell carcinomas
PurposeTo investigate the clinical significance of programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in ovarian clear cell carcinoma (CCC).
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Prognostic value of soluble programmed cell death-1 (sPD-1) and soluble programmed cell death ligand-1 (sPD-L1) for hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundPreliminary studies have suggested that soluble programmed death-1 (sPD-1) and soluble programmed cell death ligand-1 (sPD-L1) have...