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Tidal volume delivery during nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation: infant cannula vs. nasal continuous positive airway pressure prongs
ObjectiveTo measure tidal volume delivery during nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation with two nasal interfaces: infant cannula and nasal...
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Safety of bubble nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus bubble nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) in preterm infants with respiratory distress
ObjectiveNasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) is an effective therapy for infants in respiratory distress. We here report the...
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Sonographic assessment of mean pulmonary artery pressure and diaphragmatic excursion in chronic respiratory failure patient after using home non-invasive positive pressure ventilation
BackgroundNon-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) has emerged as a recognized and effective long-term therapeutic approach for individuals...
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Comparison of positive pressure ventilation devices during compliance changes in a neonatal ovine model
BackgroundTo compare tidal volume (V T ) delivery with compliance at 0.5 and 1.5 mL/cmH 2 O using four different ventilation (PPV) devices (i.e.,...
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Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation as a rescue therapy after nasal continuous positive airway pressure failure in infants with respiratory distress syndrome
ObjectiveEvaluate whether nasal intermittent positive-pressure ventilation (NIPPV) as rescue therapy after initial nasal continuous positive airway...
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Acute cardiac tamponade during atrial flutter ablation: improved hemodynamics after positive pressure ventilation: a case report
IntroductionAcute cardiac tamponade is a rare event during any type of interventional or surgical procedure. It can occur during electrophysiology...
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Spontaneous breathing trial with pressure support on positive end-expiratory pressure and extensive use of non-invasive ventilation versus T-piece in difficult-to-wean patients from mechanical ventilation: a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundThe aim of this study is to assess whether a strategy combining spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) with both pressure support (PS) and...
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Adjustment of positive end-expiratory pressure to body mass index during mechanical ventilation in general anesthesia: BodyVent, a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundIn patients requiring general anesthesia, lung-protective ventilation can prevent postoperative pulmonary complications, which are...
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Effects of driving pressure-guided ventilation by individualized positive end-expiratory pressure on oxygenation undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: a randomized controlled clinical trial
PurposePatients with robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP) need to be placed in Trendelenburg position, which results in cranial...
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Oxygenation and ventilation during prolonged experimental cardiopulmonary resuscitation with either continuous or 30:2 compression-to-ventilation ratios together with 10 cmH20 positive end-expiratory pressure
BackgroundIn refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, the patient is commonly transported to hospital with mechanical continuous chest compressions...
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Pressure support and positive end-expiratory pressure versus T-piece during spontaneous breathing trial in difficult weaning from mechanical ventilation: study protocol for the SBT-ICU study
BackgroundSpontaneous breathing trials are performed in critically ill intubated patients in order to assess readiness to be weaned from mechanical...
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Comparative evaluation of three total full-face masks for delivering Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NPPV): a bench study
Historically, the oro-nasal mask has been the preferred interface to deliver Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NPPV) in critically ill...
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High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) vs continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) vs nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation as primary respiratory support in infants of ≥ 32 weeks gestational age (GA): study protocol for a three-arm multi-center randomized controlled trial
BackgroundHealth problems in neonates with gestational age (GA) ≥ 32 weeks remain a major medical concern. Respiratory distress (RD) is one of the...
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Expiratory central airway collapse during positive pressure ventilation: a case report
BackgroundPhysiologic narrowing of the central airway occurs during expiration. Conditions in which this narrowing becomes excessive are referred to...
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Comparison of the effect of pressure control and volume control ventilation on endotracheal tube cuff pressure in patients undergoing general anesthesia and mechanical ventilation: a parallel randomized clinical trial
BackgroundEndotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation are prevalent interventions in the operating room and intensive care unit. Recently, the...
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Factors associated with non-invasive positive pressure ventilation failure in a COVID-19 intermediate care unit
BackgroundThe use of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in COVID-19 patients with hypoxaemia is still under debate. The aim was to...
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The effect of unilateral chest drainage for transpulmonary pressure during mechanical ventilation
IntroductionChest tube drainage is usually performed through an underwater seal at a level of 10–20 cmH 2 O. Based on the definition of transpulmonary...
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To observe the clinical effect of lipoic acid combined with continuous positive airway pressure ventilation in treating obstructive sleep apnea–hypopnea syndrome and its effect on peripheral blood γ-aminobutyric acid and melatonin levels
BackgroundObstructive sleep apnea–hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is a common respiratory disease with potential lethality. At present, the commonly used...
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Effect of reverse Trendelenburg position and positive pressure ventilation on safe non-hypoxic apnea period in obese, a randomized-control trial
PurposeThere is an elevated incidence of hypoxemia during the airway management of the morbidly obese. We aimed to assess whether optimizing body...
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The effect of changing respiratory rate settings on CO2 levels during nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in premature infants
ObjectiveTo examine the change in CO 2 , when applying NIPPV with either a low or a high rate in stable premature infants.
Study design ...