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Screening for atypical porcine pestivirus in Swedish boar semen used for artificial insemination and a characterisation of the seminal RNA microbiome including the virome
BackgroundThis study aimed to characterise the RNA microbiome, including the virome of extended semen from Swedish breeding boars, with particular...
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Development of a one-step multiplex qRT–PCR assay for the detection of African swine fever virus, classical swine fever virus and atypical porcine pestivirus
BackgroundAfrican swine fever virus (ASFV), classical swine fever virus (CSFV) and atypical porcine pestivirus (APPV) have caused great economic...
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Detection of atypical porcine pestivirus in Swedish piglets with congenital tremor type A-II
BackgroundCongenital tremor (CT) type A-II is a neurological disorder characterized by tremor of the head and body of newborn piglets. The suggested...
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Host cell factors involved in classical swine fever virus entry
Classical swine fever virus (CSFV) is an ancient pathogen that continues to pose a threat to animal agriculture worldwide. The virus belongs to the...
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A serological screening for potential viral pathogens among semi-domesticated Eurasian tundra reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) in Finland
BackgroundReindeer herding and husbandry is a traditional and important livelihood in Fennoscandia, and about 200,000 semi-domesticated reindeer are...
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Bovine pestivirus is a new alternative virus for multiple myeloma oncolytic virotherapy
BackgroundThe oncolytic viruses have shown promising results for the treatment of multiple myeloma. However, the use of human viruses is limited by...
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Cattle connection: molecular epidemiology of BVDV outbreaks via rapid nanopore whole-genome sequencing of clinical samples
BackgroundAs a global ruminant pathogen, bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is responsible for the disease Bovine Viral Diarrhea with a variety of...
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Congenital tremor and splay leg in piglets – insights into the virome, local cytokine response, and histology
BackgroundAtypical porcine pestivirus (APPV) is a neurotropic virus associated with congenital tremor type A-II. A few experimental studies also...
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A serological survey of pathogens associated with the respiratory and digestive system in the Polish European bison (Bison bonasus) population in 2017–2022
BackgroundThe European bison ( Bison bonasus ) is a near threatened species and requires health monitoring. The aim of the present study was to...
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International proficiency trial for bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) antibody detection: limitations of milk serology
BackgroundControl programs were implemented in several countries against bovine viral diarrhea (BVD), one of the most significant cattle diseases...
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Quantitative analysis of viremia and viral shedding in pigs infected experimentally with classical swine fever virus isolates obtained from recent outbreaks in Japan
Although classical swine fever occurred in September 2018 for the first time in 26 years, its virulence is thought to be moderate based on field...
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Non-cytopathic bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) inhibits innate immune responses via induction of mitophagy
Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) belongs to the genus Pestivirus within the family Flaviviridae . Mitophagy plays important roles in virus-host...
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Detection of bovine viral diarrhea virus genotype 1 in aerosol by a real time RT-PCR assay
BackgroundAs a pestivirus of the Flaviviridae family, bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), has imposed a large burden on animal husbandry worldwide,...
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Understanding the mechanisms of viral and bacterial coinfections in bovine respiratory disease: a comprehensive literature review of experimental evidence
Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is one of the most important diseases impacting the global cattle industry, resulting in significant economic loss....
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Pestivirus infection in cattle dairy farms: E2 glycoprotein ELISA reveals the presence of bovine viral diarrhea virus type 2 in northwestern Italy
BackgroundBovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) types 1 and 2 are members of the Pestivirus genus of the Flaviviridae family. This genus also includes...
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Pigs in southern Italy are exposed to three ruminant pathogens: an analysis of seroprevalence and risk factors analysis study
BackgroundPigs are susceptible to several ruminant pathogens, including Coxiella burnetti , Schmallenberg virus (SBV) and bovine viral diarrhea virus...
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Molecular detection and genoty** of bovine viral diarrhea virus in Western China
BackgroundBovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is an important global viral pathogen of cattle and other ruminants. To survey the infection rate and...
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Premature farrowing and stillbirths in two organic sow farms due to riboflavin deficiency
BackgroundRiboflavin deficiency can lead to premature farrowing, stillborn piglets, weak-born piglets and neonatal death. Riboflavin (vitamin B2) is...
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Efficacy of H2O2 inactivated bovine virus diarrhoea virus (BVDV) type 1 vaccine in mice
BackgroundBovine viral diarrhea (BVD) is an acute febrile infectious disease caused by the bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), which has brought huge...
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A single, episodic event of unilateral/bilateral scrotal swelling in a group of adult boars at an Austrian boar stud
BackgroundScrotal swelling is a clinical situation which can be caused by different aetiologies. In this case report, we describe a multi-week...
