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Showing 1-20 of 747 results
  1. The influence of dexmedetomidine added to ropivacaine for transversus abdominis plane block on perioperative neurocognitive disorders after radical colorectal cancer surgery: randomized, double-blind, controlled trial

    Objective

    Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders (PND) is a common neurological complication after radical colorectal cancer surgery, which increases...

    Li Yang, RongFei **ong, ... DeShui Yu in BMC Anesthesiology
    Article Open access 25 May 2024
  2. MiR-214-3p Prevents the Development of Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders in Elderly Rats

    Objective

    This study aimed to identify microRNAs (miRNAs) involved in the development of perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND).

    ...
    Yu-hao Wang, Yong-wang Chen, ... **ao-xia Duan in Current Medical Science
    Article 22 April 2022
  3. Perioperative neurocognitive disorder changes in elderly diabetes patients within 30 days after surgery: a retrospective cohort study

    Background

    Perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) are a common central nervous system complication that predominantly affects the elderly. PND...

    Keke Song, Rongrong Zhang, ... Wei Gao in Aging Clinical and Experimental Research
    Article 17 October 2023
  4. Dexmedetomidine nasal administration improves perioperative sleep quality and neurocognitive deficits in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia

    Objective

    To investigate the improvement of perioperative sleep quality and neurocognitive impairment in elderly patients under general anesthesia by...

    Jiang He, **nning Zhang, ... Heng Li in BMC Anesthesiology
    Article Open access 30 January 2024
  5. The potential link between obstructive sleep apnea and postoperative neurocognitive disorders: current knowledge and possible mechanisms

    Purpose

    This narrative review examines the current evidence on whether obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with postoperative delirium (POD)...

    Michael J. Devinney, Keith W. VanDusen, ... Miles Berger in Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie
    Article 18 August 2022
  6. Effects of xenon anesthesia on postoperative neurocognitive disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    The latest clinical trials have reported conflicting outcomes regarding the effectiveness of xenon anesthesia in preventing postoperative...

    Yu-Shen Yang, Shan-Hu Wu, ... He-Fan He in BMC Anesthesiology
    Article Open access 09 November 2023
  7. Clinical literature on postoperative delirium and neurocognitive disorders: a historical systematic review

    Background

    Since the appearance of the first report on postoperative cognitive impairment in 1955, the number of papers focusing on perioperative...

    Gianluca Villa, Lorenzo Foti, ... Stefano Romagnoli in Journal of Anesthesia, Analgesia and Critical Care
    Article Open access 03 March 2022
  8. Risk factors and predictive value of perioperative neurocognitive disorders in elderly patients with gastrointestinal tumors

    Background

    This study aims to investigate the risk factors of perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PNDs) mainly including postoperative cognitive...

    Yong-Li Li, Hui-Fan Huang, Yuan Le in BMC Anesthesiology
    Article Open access 19 July 2021
  9. Hundred most cited articles in perioperative neurocognitive disorder: a bibliometric analysis

    Background

    In line with aging populations and increased application of anesthesia and surgery, perioperative neurocognitive disorder (PND) has...

    **nning Mi, **aoxiao Wang, ... Zhengqian Li in BMC Anesthesiology
    Article Open access 02 July 2021
  10. Comparing analog and digital neurocognitive tests with older adults: a study of the ISPOCD battery vs. a digital test battery from Mindmore

    Background

    Delayed neurocognitive recovery and neurocognitive disorder are common postoperative complications among older adults. The assessment of...

    Anahita Amirpour, Jeanette Eckerblad, ... Ulrica Nilsson in BMC Geriatrics
    Article Open access 08 January 2024
  11. Involvement of KCa3.1 channel activity in immediate perioperative cognitive and neuroinflammatory outcomes

    Background

    Potassium channels (KCa3.1; Kv1.3; Kir2.1) are necessary for microglial activation, a pivotal requirement for the development of...

    Sarah Saxena, Vincent Nuyens, ... Joseph Vamecq in BMC Anesthesiology
    Article Open access 16 March 2023
  12. Perioperative stroke

    Ischaemic or haemorrhagic perioperative stroke (that is, stroke occurring during or within 30 days following surgery) can be a devastating...

    Jonathon P. Fanning, Bruce C. V. Campbell, ... Steven R. Messé in Nature Reviews Disease Primers
    Article 18 January 2024
  13. Overview of Physical, Neurocognitive, and Psychosocial Outcomes in Pediatric Intestinal Failure and Transplantation

    Purpose of Review

    Intestinal failure and transplantation may significantly impact physical, neurocognitive, and psychosocial development in pediatric...

    Charles B. Chen, Shreeya Chugh, ... Kadakkal Radhakrishnan in Current Gastroenterology Reports
    Article 30 August 2022
  14. Effects of electroencephalography and regional cerebral oxygen saturation monitoring on perioperative neurocognitive disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Background

    Perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) is a common postoperative complication including postoperative delirium (POD), postoperative...

    Lin Ding, Dong Xu Chen, Qian Li in BMC Anesthesiology
    Article Open access 30 September 2020
  15. Perioperative platelet count in peripheral blood is associated with the early stage of PND after major orthopedic surgery: a prospective observational study

    Background

    Perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) are common complications of major surgery among elderly patients, remarkably decreasing...

    Ruiqun Wang, Rui Gao, ... Chan Chen in BMC Geriatrics
    Article Open access 14 March 2022
  16. Role of Melatonin in the Management of Sleep and Circadian Disorders in the Context of Psychiatric Illness

    Purpose of Review

    We present a review of research on the role of melatonin in the management of sleep and circadian disorders, stressing current...

    Eunsoo Moon, Kyungwon Kim, ... Outi Linnaranta in Current Psychiatry Reports
    Article Open access 13 October 2022
  17. Early postoperative neurocognitive complications in elderly patients: comparing those with and without preexisting mild cognitive impairment– a prospective study

    Background

    As societies age, increasing numbers of older adults undergo surgeries with anesthesia. Postoperative delirium (POD) and postoperative...

    Pawit Somnuke, Pensiri Srishewachart, ... Arunotai Siriussawakul in BMC Geriatrics
    Article Open access 22 January 2024
  18. Association Between the Early Serum Lipid Metabolism Profile and Delayed Neurocognitive Recovery After Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Cardiac Surgical Patients: a Pilot Study

    Cardiac surgery with extracorporeal circulation is considered to be one of the surgical types with the highest incidence of delayed neurocognitive...

    **g**g Han, He Huang, ... Ting Lu in Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research
    Article 21 October 2022
  19. Preoperative sedentary behavior is neither a risk factor for perioperative neurocognitive disorders nor associated with an increase in peripheral inflammation, a prospective observational cohort study

    Background

    Surgical interventions result in a postoperative rise in circulating inflammatory cytokines and high molecular group box protein 1 (HMGB1)....

    Sarah Saxena, Christopher Rodts, ... Joseph Vamecq in BMC Anesthesiology
    Article Open access 14 November 2020
  20. Prolonged anesthesia induces neuroinflammation and complement-mediated microglial synaptic elimination involved in neurocognitive dysfunction and anxiety-like behaviors

    Background

    Perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) with a high incidence frequently occur in elderly surgical patients closely associated with...

    Feng Xu, Linlin Han, ... **angdong Chen in BMC Medicine
    Article Open access 05 January 2023
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