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Detailed functional results after bladder-preserving surgery and high-dose-rate brachytherapy in pediatric bladder/prostate rhabdomyosarcoma
PurposeIn pediatric bladder/prostate-rhabdomyosarcoma, the rate of bladder preservation after neoadjuvant chemotherapy is high, with an excellent...
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Allopurinol use leading to xanthine nephrolithiasis in pediatric tumor lysis syndrome: a case series
Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) is a life-threatening metabolic disorder caused by massive tumor lysis. Allopurinol, a xanthine oxidase inhibitor, is...
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A comprehensive evaluation of imaging features in pediatric spinal gliomas and their value in predicting tumor grade and histology
PurposePediatric spinal cord gliomas (PSGs) are rare in children and few reports detail their imaging features. We tested the association of tumoral...
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Interdisciplinary surgical approach enables complete tumor resection with preservation of neurological function in specific conditions of pediatric solid malignancies
PurposeSuccess of pediatric solid tumor surgery is regularly hampered by infiltration of essential neurovascular structures. A surgical dilemma...
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Importance of Regular Examination and Follow-up in Pediatric Patients with Neurogenic Bladder: 24-Month Follow-up Study Using a Japanese Health Insurance Database
IntroductionData on the long-term management of neurogenic bladder (NGB) are scarce. We evaluated the current status of NGB management in Japanese...
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Pediatric laparoscopic partial cystectomy for the treatment of benign bladder tumors and urachal cysts
ObjectiveTo investigate the feasibility and efficacy of carrying out pediatric laparoscopic partial cystectomies (LPC) when treating benign bladder...
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Ovarian endometrioma: a report of a pediatric case diagnosed prior to menstruation
BackgroundOvarian endometriomas (OEs) are rarely found in the pediatric population, especially before menstruation. We report a 6-year-old girl who...
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Risks of Bladder Cancer in Patients with Childhood Augmentation or Chronic Catheters for Neurogenic Bladder
Purpose of ReviewAs patients with spina bifida are living longer, more long-term outcomes are being reported. Today, the conversation surrounding...
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Intraoperative neurophysiology in pediatric neurosurgery: a historical perspective
IntroductionIntraoperative neurophysiology (ION) has been established over the past three decades as a valuable discipline to improve the safety of...
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Early postoperative complications in pediatric abdominal solid tumor surgery according to Clavian–Dindo classification
PurposePostoperative period after abdominal solid tumor surgery is critical regarding complications. This study aimed to detect incidence and...
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Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence technology in pediatric robotic surgery
This study aimed to report our experience in indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) in pediatric robotics. The data of 55 patients...
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Japanese Society of Medical Oncology/Japan Society of Clinical Oncology/Japanese Society of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology-led clinical recommendations on the diagnosis and use of immunotherapy in patients with high tumor mutational burden tumors
The development of novel antitumor agents and accompanying biomarkers has improved survival across several tumor types. Previously, we developed...
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Incidence and risk factors of abdominal compartment syndrome in pediatric oncology patients: a prospective cohort study
Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) has been the subject of increasing research over the past decade owing to its effects on morbidity and mortality...
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Multidetector computed tomography evaluation of bladder lesions
BackgroundUrinary bladder tumors are the most common type of tumors detected in patients with gross hematuria. Multidetector computed tomography...
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Intravesical urachal cyst masquerading as a bladder malignancy: a case report
BackgroundUrinary bladder masses in children are extremely rare. Certain benign conditions (e.g., ureterocele) can mimic malignant bladder masses. In...
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Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS): applications from the kidneys to the bladder
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) is an advanced ultrasound (US) technique utilizing ultrasound contrast agents (UCAs) to provide detailed...
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Disparities in indications and outcomes reporting for pediatric tethered cord surgery: The need for a standardized outcome assessment tool
PurposeTethered cord syndrome (TCS) is characterized by abnormal attachment of the spinal cord neural elements to surrounding tissues. The most...
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First incidence of extrarenal wilms tumor within the spinal canal in the adult population: a novel case report and literature review
BackgroundWilms tumor (WT), also known as nephroblastoma, is rare in adults, accounting for merely 3% of all nephroblastomas or 0.2 cases per million...
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Intramedullary pediatric low-grade glioma of the spine
PurposePediatric intramedullary spinal cord low-grade gliomas (pLGGs) are rare diagnoses among central nervous system (CNS) tumors in the pediatric...
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Intramedullary spinal cord tumors in pediatric patients presenting later with brain lesions: case series and systematic review of the literature
PurposeIntramedullary spinal cord tumors are an uncommon pathology in adults and children. Most descriptive studies of intramedullary spinal cord...