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Employment conditions and mental health of overseas female migrant domestic workers in Hong Kong: a parallel mediation analysis
BackgroundFemale migrant domestic workers (MDW), approximately 8.5 million globally, often live in their employer’s home under vulnerable conditions....
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The relationship between living alone or not and depressive symptoms in older adults: a parallel mediation effect of sleep quality and anxiety
BackgroundWith modernization and ageing in China, the population of older adults living alone is increasing. Living alone may be a potential risk...
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The effect of research on life satisfaction in middle-aged and older adults: physical disability and physical activity as a parallel and serial mediation analysis
Background and objectiveMaintaining the life satisfaction of frail middle-aged and older adults when they experience physical disability, lower...
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Indirect Effects of Forgiveness on Psychological Health Through Anger and Hope: A Parallel Mediation Analysis
Forgiveness often discussed as a religious idea is also a popular topic in psychology. Empirical studies have shown that forgiveness decreases anger,...
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High-dimensional mediation analysis for continuous outcome with confounders using overlap weighting method in observational epigenetic study
BackgroundMediation analysis is a powerful tool to identify factors mediating the causal pathway of exposure to health outcomes. Mediation analysis...
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Character Strengths, Co**, and Addiction Recovery: a Mediation Analysis
The present cross-sectional online survey study explored the relationship between character strengths, co**, and addiction recovery in a sample of...
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Introversion, Extraversion, and Worsening of Chronic Pain Impact during Social Isolation: A Mediation Analysis
COVID-19 social distancing mandates increased social isolation, resulting in changes in pain severity and interference among individuals with chronic...
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Metabolic traits affecting the relationship between liver fat and intrapancreatic fat: a mediation analysis
Aims/hypothesisThe clinical importance of fat deposition in the liver and pancreas is increasingly recognised. However, to what extent deposition of...
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Mediation analysis methods used in observational research: a sco** review and recommendations
BackgroundMediation analysis methodology underwent many advancements throughout the years, with the most recent and important advancement being the...
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Interrelationship between muscle fitness in childhood and bone mineral density in adulthood: mediation analysis of muscle fitness in adulthood
BackgroundThis study was aimed to examine the relationship between muscular fitness indicators in childhood and areal bone mineral density (aBMD) in...
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Glycemia is associated with subclinical atherosclerosis through renal function in nondiabetic apparently healthy adults: a mediation analysis
The causative associations between glycemia and early alterations in renal and vascular function remain unclear. To examine the interplay among...
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The effect of acupuncture on exercise capacity in patients with COPD is mediated by improvements of dyspnea and leg fatigue: a causal mediation analysis using data from a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundAcupuncture is known to improve exercise capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but its mechanism remains...
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Depression and burnout among Chinese nurses during COVID-19 pandemic: a mediation and moderation analysis model among frontline nurses and nonfrontline nurses caring for COVID-19 patients
BackgroundDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses' workload increased dramatically, and nurses faced the risk of infection and multiple ethical...
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Intersectional Stigma, Fear of Negative Evaluation, Depression, and ART Adherence Among Women Living with HIV Who Engage in Substance Use: A Latent Class Serial Mediation Analysis
Women Living with HIV (WLHIV) who use substances face stigma related to HIV and substance use (SU). The relationship between the intersection of...
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Public health spending in Sub-Saharan Africa: exploring transmission mechanisms using the latent growth curve mediation model
In response to the imperatives of universal health coverage, structural factors that may hinder the effectiveness of increased spending in...
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Longitudinal associations of movement behaviours with body composition and physical fitness from 4 to 9 years of age: structural equation and mediation analysis with compositional data
BackgroundThe associations of movement behaviours (physical activity [PA], sedentary behaviour [SB], and sleep) with body composition and physical...
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Pathways to loneliness: a mediation analysis investigating the social gradient of loneliness in persons with disabilities in Switzerland
BackgroundThe experience of loneliness can have drastic consequences for health and quality of life. Given that loneliness is highly prevalent in...
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Serial Multiple Mediation of Anxiety and Hostile Attribution Bias in the Relationship Between Need for Uniqueness and Adolescents’ Cyberbullying Perpetration: A Two-Wave Study
Cyberbullying perpetration has become a common concern for academics and the public. However, whether need for uniqueness is associated with...
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Health mediation: an intervention mode for improving emergency department care and support for patients living in precarious conditions
BackgroundSevere overcrowding of emergency departments (EDs) impacts the quality of healthcare. One factor of this overcrowding is precariousness,...
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Functions of Resiliency Traits and Processes in Differential Effects of CBSM on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Moderated Mediation Model
BackgroundAlthough there is evidence that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)-based group interventions can improve quality of life (QoL) in women...