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Challenges of managing hypertension in Pakistan - a review
BackgroundThis review aims to describe existing evidence on the state of hypertension in Pakistan, including the prevalence, associated risk factors,...
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The EQ-5D-3L Valuation Study in Pakistan
BackgroundTo utilize EQ-5D in economic evaluations, a societal-based value set is needed. To date, no value sets exist for any EQ-5D instrument in...
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The new wave of Congo virus in Pakistan: emerging threat
Congo virus, or Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF), is a tick-borne disease caused by a single-stranded RNA virus (genus nairovirus, Bunyaviridae...
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Breast Cancer in Pakistan: Screening and Detection
Purpose of ReviewBreast cancer is a major health issue with over 2 million new cases diagnosed annually. The burden of this disease is much higher in...
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Molecular characterization of human adenoviruses associated with pediatric respiratory infections in Karachi, Pakistan
Human adenoviruses (HAdVs) are a diverse group of viruses associated with respiratory infections in humans worldwide. However, there is a lack of...
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Enhancing antenatal education in Pakistan: an audit and recommendations
BackgroundAntenatal Education equips parents with knowledge for safe maternal health and infant care. It also reduces fear and anxiety during...
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Decentralization of the health system – experiences from Pakistan, Portugal and Brazil
BackgroundDecentralization of a health system is a complex and multidimensional phenomenon that demands thorough investigation of its process...
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Cancer incidence in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, 2020
BackgroundTo present the population-based cancer statistics for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), Pakistan, an incidence study was conducted at the Shaukat...
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Understanding Dysphagia Care in Pakistan: A Survey of Current Speech Language Therapy Practice
Dysphagia affects individuals across all ages and has pervasive and potentially life-threatening consequences. Individuals with dysphagia are...
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Trend analysis of multi-level determinants of maternal and newborn postnatal care utilization in Pakistan from 2006 to 2018: Evidence from Pakistan Demographic and Health Surveys
BackgroundPostnatal care (PNC) is crucial for maternal and newborn health. Healthcare-seeking practices within the postpartum period help healthcare...
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Demographic and clinical features of dengue fever infection in Pakistan: a cross-sectional epidemiological study
BackgroundDengue fever caused by dengue virus is a tropical disease and is among the deadliest vector-borne diseases. The humid and hot summers of...
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Income-Nutrition Gradient and Intrahousehold Allocation in Rural Pakistan
ObjectiveTo estimate the relationship between household income and child health outcomes for male and female children, aged 0–5 years, in rural...
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Socioeconomic determinants of early childhood development: evidence from Pakistan
This study investigates the socioeconomic determinants of early childhood development (ECD) in Pakistan by utilizing the data of sixth wave of the...
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Suicides by pesticide ingestion in Pakistan and the impact of pesticide regulation
IntroductionSuicide is a major public health problem in Pakistan, accounting to approximately 19,331 deaths every year. Many are due to consumption...
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Anesthetic drug shortages in Pakistan: a multicentre nationwide survey
PurposeThere is a paucity of literature on anesthetic drug shortages and their impact on patient safety in lower-middle-income countries. We sought...
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Development of palliative care clinical practice guidelines and referral care pathways for primary care practitioners in Pakistan
BackgroundDespite a large burden of life-limitingillness, there exists a dearth of services of palliative care in Pakistan. International guidelines...
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Diphtheria in Pakistan post-COVID-19, a potential public health threat: an update
Diphtheria, a vaccine-preventable disease, remains a concern in Pakistan as cases have risen post-COVID-19 pandemic causing more than 45 deaths in...
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Prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus in Pakistan: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundA variety of screening tools and criteria are used for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). As a result, the prevalence...
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National hepatitis registry in Pakistan: a dire need for hepatitis surveillance and control
Hepatitis is a major public health issue in Pakistan, with an estimated 11.55% prevalence of HCV infection in the adult population. The country ranks...
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Strengthening Recruitment and Retention: Mitigation Strategies in Two Longitudinal Studies of Pregnant Women in Pakistan
PurposeGlobal health researchers have a responsibility to conduct ethical research in a manner that is culturally respectful and safe. The purpose of...