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Effect of acute ketosis on lipid profile in prediabetes: findings from a cross-over randomized controlled trial
BackgroundKetone monoester β-hydroxybutyrate (KEβHB) ingestion has emerged as an effective method of inducing acute ketosis. Although evidence...
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Ketogenic nutritional therapy (KeNuT)—a multi-step dietary model with meal replacements for the management of obesity and its related metabolic disorders: a consensus statement from the working group of the Club of the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE)—diet therapies in endocrinology and metabolism
PurposeThe ketogenic nutritional therapy (KeNuT) is an effective dietary treatment for patients with obesity and obesity-related comorbidities,...
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The prevalence, hospitalization outcomes and risk factors of euthyroid sick syndrome in patients with diabetic ketosis/ketoacidosis
BackgroundTo investigate the prevalence of euthyroid sick syndrome (ESS) and to evaluate the outcomes and risk factors associated with ESS among...
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Impact of a 2-year trial of nutritional ketosis on indices of cardiovascular disease risk in patients with type 2 diabetes
BackgroundWe have previously reported that in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) consumption of a very low carbohydrate diet capable of inducing...
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Ketogenic Diet: A Nutritional Therapeutic Tool for Lipedema?
Purpose of ReviewThis review aims to provide an overview of the current evidence on the efficacy, also considering the anti-inflammatory properties...
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Nutritional Considerations During Major Weight Loss Therapy: Focus on Optimal Protein and a Low-Carbohydrate Dietary Pattern
Purpose of ReviewConsidering the high prevalence of obesity and related metabolic impairments in the population, the unique role nutrition has in...
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A very-low-calorie ketogenic diet normalises obesity-related enhanced levels of erythropoietin compared with a low-calorie diet or bariatric surgery
PurposeNutritional ketosis synergistically with body-weight loss induced by a very-low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) has proven to be effective in...
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COVID-19, the Gut, and Nutritional Implications
Purpose of ReviewOur goal is to provide the most recent and accurate scientific evidence available regarding COVID-19’s interaction with the human...
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Pathophysiology and Nutritional Approaches in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A Comprehensive Review
Purpose of ReviewPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine and metabolic disorder in women of reproductive age worldwide. This...
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Prevalence, risk factors and metabolic predictors associated with subclinical ketosis on dairy cattle in Batna, Eastern of Algeria
Economic impact of subclinical ketosis (SCK) in dairy herds resulted from a decreased productivity, reproductive performances, and health condition....
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Exogenous Ketone Supplements in Athletic Contexts: Past, Present, and Future
The ketone bodies acetoacetate (AcAc) and β-hydroxybutyrate (βHB) have pleiotropic effects in multiple organs including brain, heart, and skeletal...
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Knowledge, attitude, and practice of the 2009 Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommendations on the nutritional management of diabetes in pregnancy: an online national survey
AimsAs recommended by the Institute of Medicine (IOM), health practitioners should encourage a healthy nutrition and adequate weight gain during...
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Medium-chain triglycerides may improve memory in non-demented older adults: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
BackgroundKetosis has been exploited for its neuroprotective impact and treatment of neurological conditions via ketone production. Exogenous...
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Does a Ketogenic Diet Have a Place Within Diabetes Clinical Practice? Review of Current Evidence and Controversies
Carbohydrate restriction has gained increasing popularity as an adjunctive nutritional therapy for diabetes management. However, controversy remains...
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Effects of a 10-Week Exercise and Nutritional Intervention with Variable Dietary Carbohydrates and Glycaemic Indices on Substrate Metabolism, Glycogen Storage, and Endurance Performance in Men: A Randomized Controlled Trial
BackgroundDaily nutrition plays an important role in supporting training adaptions and endurance performance. The objective of this 10-week study was...
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Ketogenic diet and ketamine infusion treatment to target chronic persistent eating disorder psychopathology in anorexia nervosa: a pilot study
PurposeAnorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder, and shape and weight concerns are often chronic despite weight normalization. No...
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Development, diagnosis and therapy of ketosis in non-gravid and non-lactating Guinea pigs
BackgroundKetosis is a metabolic disorder often triggered by anorexia in animals fed on high energy diets. Although mostly described in pregnant...
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Calculation and management of ketogenic diet parenteral nutrition in super-refractory status epilepticus
Super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE) is an important neurological emergency associated with high mortality and morbidity and poses a heavy...
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Continuous care intervention with carbohydrate restriction improves physical function of the knees among patients with type 2 diabetes: a non-randomized study
BackgroundIn a previous study, we assessed a novel, remotely monitored carbohydrate restricted diet regimen including nutritional ketosis in patients...
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Inhibition of adenosine A1 receptors abolished the nutritional ketosis-evoked delay in the onset of isoflurane-induced anesthesia in Wistar Albino Glaxo Rijswijk rats
BackgroundIt has been demonstrated that administration of exogenous ketone supplement ketone salt (KS) and ketone ester (KE) increased blood ketone...
