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A Randomized Comparison of Excision of 3 cm Versus 1.5 cm Length of Major Mammary Duct in Women Presenting with Non-bloody Nipple Discharge
Major mammary duct excision is the standard surgical treatment for patients with periductal mastitis presenting with persistent non-bloody nipple...
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Contrast enhanced digital mammography as a predictor of breast cancer in patient with pathological nipple discharge
BackgroundPathological nipple discharge (PND) commonly caused by benign diseases, but occasionally it signifies a major medical concern....
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What is the role of breast MRI in the management of women with pathologic nipple discharge and normal conventional imaging?
Background/aimsTo investigate the diagnostic performance of breast MRI in revealing mammographically and sonographically occult lesions requiring...
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Positive Nipple Margins in Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy: Management of Nipples Containing Cancer or Atypia
BackgroundNipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) is an oncologically safe approach for breast cancer treatment and prevention; however, there are little...
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A comparative analysis of diagnostic values of high-frequency ultrasound and fiberoptic ductoscopy for pathologic nipple discharge
BackgroundThis study aimed to compare the diagnostic accuracy of high-frequency ultrasound (HFUS) and fiberoptic ductoscopy (FDS) for pathologic...
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The added role of contrast-enhanced spectral mammography in the evaluation of pathological nipple discharge
BackgroundNipple discharge is one of the commonest encountered complaints in the field of breast imaging. Excluding malignancy as a cause of...
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A case of giant nipple adenoma
BackgroundNipple adenoma is a relatively rare benign disease. Clinically, it often presents with nipple erosions, and it should be differentiated...
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Management of nipple adenomas during pregnancy: a case report
BackgroundNipple adenoma is a very uncommon, benign neoplasm that involves the nipple. A palpable mass of the nipple associated with nipple discharge...
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Diagnostic Accuracy of Nipple Discharge Fluid Cytology: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review of the Literature
BackgroundNipple discharge is the third most frequent complaint of women attending rapid diagnostic breast clinics. Nipple smear cytology remains the...
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How to accurately preoperative screen nipple-sparing mastectomy candidate—a nomogram for predicting nipple-areola complex involvement risk in breast cancer patients
BackgroundNipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) offers superior cosmetic outcomes and has been gaining wide acceptance. It has always been difficult to...
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Sun-Cross Running Suture Combined with Transverse to Longitudinal Skin Closure to Correct Severe Inverted Nipple
BackgroundInverted nipple deformity presents an unsatisfactory appearance that may induce an unpleasant sex life, but can also be associated with...
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Classification of Local Recurrence After Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy Based on Location: The Features of Nipple–Areolar Recurrence Differ from Those of Other Local Recurrences
BackgroundLittle information is available about the clinical and pathologic characteristics of local recurrence (LR) after nipple-sparing mastectomy...
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Persistent nipple discharge after nipple-sparing mastectomy secondary to unincorporated AlloDerm: a case report
BackgroundRates of nipple-sparing mastectomies have increased over the past decade. In 2017, acellular dermal matrix was used in 56% of breast...
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Diagnostic accuracy of breast MRI for patients with suspicious nipple discharge and negative mammography and ultrasound: a prospective study
ObjectivesTo evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of breast MRI in identifying lesions requiring excision for patients with suspicious nipple discharge...
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The nipple-areolar complex: anatomy, methods and pathologic findings, between senologist and dermatologist
The purpose of this presentation is to show the ultrasonography findings of normal variants and benign and malignant diseases that affect the...
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Intraoperative Examination of Retro-Areolar Margin is not Routinely Necessary During Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy for Cancer
BackgroundIntraoperative examination of retro-areolar margin (IERM) often is used during nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) for cancer, but there is no...
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Liposuction and port site nipple sparing mastectomy: an alternative method for the operative treatment of gynecomastia at Alexandria main university hospital
BackgroundGynecomastia is characterized by unusually large masses that radiate concentrically from the base of the nipple and is caused by abnormal...
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Noninvasive Real-Time Assessment of Nipple–Areola Complex Perfusion Using Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging in Direct-to-Implant Breast Reconstruction
BackgroundNipple–areola complex (NAC) necrosis is a major complication for breast reconstruction after nipple-sparing mastectomy. Although...
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Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: Definitive Results with a Long-Term Follow-Up Evaluation
BackgroundNipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) is increasingly used for women with breast cancer who are not candidates for conservative surgery. The...
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Pure Invasive Micropapillary Carcinoma of the Nipple: a Case Report
We report a unique case involving a pure invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) of the nipple. At the same time, no cancer cells were found in...